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The described works have been carried out in the framework of a mid-term study initiated by the Centre Electronique de l'Armement, then by an advanced study launched by the Direction de la Recherche et des Etudes Technologiques in France in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Olivier Guye

Accurately modeling protein 3D structure is essential for the design of functional proteins. An important sub-task of structure modeling is protein side-chain packing: predicting the conformation of side-chains (rotamers) given the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-29 Gian Marco Visani , William Galvin , Michael Neal Pun , Armita Nourmohammad

While state of the art image segmentation models typically output segmentations in raster format, applications in geographic information systems often require vector polygons. To help bridge the gap between deep network output and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Nicolas Girard , Dmitriy Smirnov , Justin Solomon , Yuliya Tarabalka

The method of Probability Density Profile Analysis has been introduced previously as a tool to find the best match between a set of experimentally generated Residual Dipolar Couplings and a set of known protein structures. While it proved…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-07 Ryan Yandle , Rishi Mukhopadhyay , Homayoun Valafar

We address the problem of data augmentation in a rotating turbulence set-up, a paradigmatic challenge in geophysical applications. The goal is to reconstruct information in two-dimensional (2D) cuts of the three-dimensional flow fields,…

The application of process-based and data-driven hydrological models is crucial in modern hydrological research, especially for predicting key water cycle variables such as runoff, evapotranspiration (ET), and soil moisture. These models…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-08-14 Haiyang Shi

Super-resolution (SR) aims to increase the resolution of imagery. Applications include security, medical imaging, and object recognition. We propose a deep learning-based SR system that takes a hexagonally sampled low-resolution image as an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-05 Dylan Flaute , Russell C. Hardie , Hamed Elwarfalli

Cartogram drawing is a technique for showing geography-related statistical information, such as demographic and epidemiological data. The idea is to distort a map by resizing its regions according to a statistical parameter by keeping the…

Computation · Statistics 2018-08-30 Christian Panse

Distribution-level studies increasingly require feeder models that are both electrically usable and structurally representative of practical service areas. However, detailed utility feeder data are rarely accessible, while benchmark systems…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-01 Yunqi Wang , Xinghuo Yu , Mahdi Jalili

The classical notion of retraction map used to approximate geodesics is extended and rigorously defined to become a powerful tool to construct geometric integrators and it is called discretization map. Using the geometry of the tangent and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-20 María Barbero Liñán , David Martín de Diego

Differentiable rendering aims to compute the derivative of the image rendering function with respect to the rendering parameters. This paper presents a novel algorithm for 6-DoF pose estimation through gradient-based optimization using a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Ramchander Rao Bhaskara , Roshan Thomas Eapen , Manoranjan Majji

Diffusion models create data from noise by inverting the forward paths of data towards noise and have emerged as a powerful generative modeling technique for high-dimensional, perceptual data such as images and videos. Rectified flow is a…

The alignment of biological sequences such as DNA, RNA, and proteins, is one of the basic tools that allow to detect evolutionary patterns, as well as functional/structural characterizations between homologous sequences in different…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-01 Louise Budzynski , Andrea Pagnani

Many machine learning problems involve regressing variables on a non-Euclidean manifold -- e.g. a discrete probability distribution, or the 6D pose of an object. One way to tackle these problems through gradient-based learning is to use a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-14 Romain Brégier

This paper presents a novel algorithmic framework for the computational design, simulation, and fabrication of a hexagonal grid-based double-curvature structure with planar hexagonal panels. The journey begins with constructing a robust…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Mehdi Gorjian , Gregory A. Luhan , Stephen M. Caffey

Mapper, a topological algorithm, is frequently used as an exploratory tool to build a graphical representation of data. This representation can help to gain a better understanding of the intrinsic shape of high-dimensional genomic data and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-19 Erik J. Amézquita , Farzana Nasrin , Kathleen M. Storey , Masato Yoshizawa

The fusion of multi-source data is essential for a comprehensive analysis of geographic applications. Due to distinct data structures, the fusion process tends to encounter technical difficulties in terms of preservation of the intactness…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Nan Xu , Mark Stevenson , Kerry A. Nice , Sachith Seneviratne

Probabilistic message-passing algorithms are developed for routing transmissions in multi-wavelength optical communication networks, under node and edge-disjoint routing constraints and for various objective functions. Global routing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-04-25 Yi-Zhi Xu , Ho Fai Po , Chi Ho Yeung , David Saad

Many man-made objects are characterised by a shape that is symmetric along one or more planar directions. Estimating the location and orientation of such symmetry planes can aid many tasks such as estimating the overall orientation of an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Mihaela Cătălina Stoian , Tommaso Cavallari

Higher-dimensional orthogonal packing problems have a wide range of practical applications, including packing, cutting, and scheduling. Combining the use of our data structure for characterizing feasible packings with our new classes of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sandor P. Fekete , Joerg Schepers , Jan C. van der Veen
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