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Automatic summarization with pre-trained language models has led to impressively fluent results, but is prone to 'hallucinations', low performance on non-news genres, and outputs which are not exactly summaries. Targeting ACL 2023's…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Yang Janet Liu , Amir Zeldes

As sustainability becomes an increasing priority throughout global society, academic and research institutions are assessed on their contribution to relevant research publications. This study compares four methods of identifying research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Philip James Purnell

ChatGPT (GPT) has become one of the most talked-about innovations in recent years, with over 100 million users worldwide. However, there is still limited knowledge about the sources of information GPT utilizes. As a result, we carried out a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Eduard Petiska

Author-level citation metrics provide a practical, interpretable, and scalable signal of scholarly influence in a complex research ecosystem. It has been widely used as a proxy in hiring decisions. However, the past five years have seen the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Weihang Guo , Zhao Song , Jiahao Zhang

This chapter discusses altmetrics (short for "alternative metrics"), an approach to uncovering previously-invisible traces of scholarly impact by observing activity in online tools and systems. I argue that citations, while useful, miss…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Jason Priem

This paper measures social media activity of 15 broad scientific disciplines indexed in Scopus database using Altmetric.com data. First, the presence of Altmetric.com data in Scopus database is investigated, overall and across disciplines.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-07-18 Saeed-Ul Hassan , Mubashir Imran , Uzair Gillani , Naif Radi Aljohani , Timothy D. Bowman , Fereshteh Didegah

The name "Arduino" made its international debut in 2005, marking the age of Arduino as one of the most user-friendly and cost-effective microcontroller boards (MCBs) for novices. The science implementation of Arduino boards in automation,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Norbertus Krisnu Prabowo , Irwanto Irwanto

Millions of people turn to Google Search each day for information on things as diverse as new cars or flu symptoms. The terms that they enter contain valuable information on their daily intent and activities, but the information in these…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Thomas Mulc , Jennifer L. Steele

The Eigenfactor Metrics provide an alternative way of evaluating scholarly journals based on an iterative ranking procedure analogous to Google's PageRank algorithm. These metrics have recently been adopted by Thomson-Reuters and are listed…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-05-03 Jevin West , Theodore Bergstrom , Carl Bergstrom

This first "Bibliometric-enhanced Information Retrieval" (BIR 2014) workshop aims to engage with the IR community about possible links to bibliometrics and scholarly communication. Bibliometric techniques are not yet widely used to enhance…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Philipp Mayr , Philipp Schaer , Andrea Scharnhorst , Peter Mutschke

Scientific results are communicated visually in the literature through diagrams, visualizations, and photographs. These information-dense objects have been largely ignored in bibliometrics and scientometrics studies when compared to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-05-30 Po-shen Lee , Jevin D. West , Bill Howe

Although bibliometric studies for the assessment of scientific output at university-level are relatively common, data for performance at department-level rarely exist. In this paper we develop a methodology and tools for conducting…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-12-26 Ioannis Z. Koukoutsidis

Purpose: Social Media Tools (SMT) have provided new opportunities for libraries and librarians in the world. In academic libraries, we can use of them as a powerful tool for communication. This study is to determine the use of the social…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-09-10 Fatemeh Anari , Asefeh Asemi , Adeleh Asemi , Munir Abu Bakar

Scientific publishing lays the foundation of science by disseminating research findings, fostering collaboration, encouraging reproducibility, and ensuring that scientific knowledge is accessible, verifiable, and built upon over time.…

Previous work for text summarization in scientific domain mainly focused on the content of the input document, but seldom considering its citation network. However, scientific papers are full of uncommon domain-specific terms, making it…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Chenxin An , Ming Zhong , Yiran Chen , Danqing Wang , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used to support scientific research, but their knowledge of scientific advancements can quickly become outdated. We introduce ScienceMeter, a new framework for evaluating scientific knowledge…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Yike Wang , Shangbin Feng , Yulia Tsvetkov , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

In growing numbers, scholars are integrating social media tools like blogs, Twitter, and Mendeley into their professional communications. The online, public nature of these tools exposes and reifies scholarly processes once hidden and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-03-22 Jason Priem , Heather A. Piwowar , Bradley M. Hemminger

Science journalism reports current scientific discoveries to non-specialists, aiming to enable public comprehension of the state of the art. However, this task can be challenging as the audience often lacks specific knowledge about the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Gongyao Jiang , Xinran Shi , Qiong Luo

The diversity across outputs generated by LLMs shapes perception of their quality and utility. High lexical diversity is often desirable, but there is no standard method to measure this property. Templated answer structures and ``canned''…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Chantal Shaib , Venkata S. Govindarajan , Joe Barrow , Jiuding Sun , Alexa F. Siu , Byron C. Wallace , Ani Nenkova

The large volume of publications in any research area can make it difficult for researchers to track their research areas' trends, challenges, and characteristics. Bibliometrics solves this problem by bringing statistical tools to help the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Wesley dos Reis Bezerra , Cristiano Antônio de Souza , Carla Merkle Westphall , Carlos Becker Westphall