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The presence of terms that violate quark-hadron duality in the expansion of QCD Green's functions is a generally accepted fact. Recently, a new approach was proposed for the study of duality violations (DVs), which exploits the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 Diogo Boito , Irinel Caprini

I review the notion of the quark-hadron duality from the modern perspective. Both, the theoretical foundation and practical applications are discussed. The proper theoretical framework in which the problem can be formulated and treated is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 M. Shifman

We review the status of the practical operator product expansion (OPE), when applied to two-point correlators of QCD currents which interpolate to mesonic resonances, in view of the violations of local quark-hadron duality. Covered topics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann

The quark (gluon)-hadron duality constitutes a basis for the theoretical treatment of a wide range of inclusive processes -- from hadronic \tau decays and R_{e^+e^-}, to semileptonic and nonleptonic decay rates of heavy flavor hadrons. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Boris Chibisov , R. David Dikeman , M. Shifman , N. G. Uraltsev

Local quark-hadron duality violations in conventional applications of the operator product expansion are proposed to have their origin in the fact that the QCD vacuum or a hadronic state is not only characterized by nonvanishing expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Hofmann

The Operator Product Expansion (OPE) of current correlators at short distances beyond perturbation theory in QCD, together with Cauchy's theorem in the complex energy plane, are the pillars of the method of QCD sum rules. This technique…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 C. A. Dominguez

The origin of quark-hadron Duality Violations (DVs) can be related to the sigularities of the Laplace transform of the spectral function. With the help of rather generic properties of the large-$N_c$ approximation and a generalized form for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-20 Santiago Peris

We study the operator product expansion (OPE) and quark-hadron duality for 2- and 3-point correlators of the axial (A) and pseudoscalar (P) currents of the light quarks. In the chiral limit these correlators are often dominated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Lucha , D. Melikhov

Quark-hadron duality is studied in a systematic way for both the unpolarized and polarized structure functions, by taking into account all the available data in the resonance region.In both cases, a detailed perturbative QCD based analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Fantoni , N. Bianchi , S. Liuti

Though the operator product expansion is applicable in the calculation of current correlation functions in the Euclidean region, when approaching the Minkowskian domain, violations of quark-hadron duality are expected to occur, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Matthias Jamin

While quark-hadron duality is well-established experimentally, the current theoretical understanding of this important phenomenon is quite limited. To expose the essential features of the dynamics behind duality, we use a simple model in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Isgur , S. Jeschonnek , W. Melnitchouk , J. W. Van Orden

We investigate the origin of the quark-hadron duality-violating terms in the expansion of the QCD two-point vector correlation function at large energies in the complex $q^2$ plane. Starting from the dispersive representation for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Diogo Boito , Irinel Caprini , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , Santiago Peris

We analyze the spectral moments of the V-A two-point correlation function. Using all known short-distance constraints and the most recent experimental data from tau decays, we determine the lowest spectral moments, trying to assess the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Martin Gonzalez-Alonso , Antonio Pich , Joaquim Prades

At low temperatures we expect that all QCD observables are defined in terms of hadrons. This includes the partition function as well as the Polyakov loop in all representations. We analyze the physics underlying a microscopic derivation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo , E. Megias

The operator product expansion of current correlators at short distances, and the notion of QCD-hadron duality are the cornerstone of QCD sum rules. The extension of this programme to $T \neq 0$ is discussed, together with applications to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. A. Dominguez

Quark-hadron duality is an interesting and potentially very useful phenomenon, as it relates the properly averaged hadronic data to a perturbative QCD result in some kinematic regions. While duality is well established experimentally, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Sabine Jeschonnek , J. W. Van Orden

Hadronic spectral functions measured by the ALEPH collaboration in the vector and axial-vector channels are used to study potential quark-hadron duality violations (DV). This is done entirely in the framework of pinched kernel finite energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 C. A. Dominguez , L. A. Hernandez , K. Schilcher , H. Spiesberger

Nucleon structure functions can be observed in Deep Inelastic Scattering experiments, but it is an outstanding challenge to confront them with fully non-perturbative QCD results. For this purpose we investigate the product of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 W. Bietenholz , N. Cundy , M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , T. Streuer , J. M. Zanotti

Quark-hadron duality is studied in a systematic way for polarized and unpolarized structure functions, by taking into account all the available data in the resonance region. In both cases, a precise perturbative QCD based analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Fantoni , N. Bianchi , S. Liuti

Global analysis of collider and fixed-target experimental data and calculations from lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) are used to gain complementary information on the structure of hadrons. We propose novel ``window observables'' that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-17 Joe Karpie , Christopher J. Monahan , Kostas Orginos , Savvas Zafeiropoulos
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