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Local quasiparticle states around impurities provide essential insight into the mechanism of unconventional superconductivity, especially when the candidate materials are proximate to an antiferromagnetic Mott-insulating phase. While such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-19 Shu-Ze Wang , Ming-Qiang Ren , Sha Han , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Can-Li Song

We report measurements of the phase of the conductivity, $\phi_\sigma\equiv arg(\sigma)$, in the normal state of a $Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8+\delta}$ (BSCCO) thin film from 0.2-1.0 THz. From $\phi_\sigma$ we obtain the time delay of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Corson , J. Orenstein , Seongshik Oh , J. O'Donnel , J. N. Eckstein

At high magnetic field, the semiclassical approximation which underlies the Ginzburg-Landau theory of the mixed state of type II superconductors breaks down. In a quasi-1D superconductor with an {\it open Fermi surface}, a high magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Dupuis

We investigate vortices in LiFeAs using scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy. Zero-field tunneling spectra show two superconducting gaps without detectable spectral weight near the Fermi energy, evidencing fully-gapped multi-band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-24 T. Hanaguri , K. Kitagawa , K. Matsubayashi , Y. Mazaki , Y. Uwatoko , H. Takagi

It is well known that conductivity of disordered metals is suppressed in the limit of low frequencies and temperatures by quantum corrections. Although predicted by theory to exist up to much higher energies, such corrections have so far…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 P. Neilinger , J. Greguš , D. Manca , B. Grančič , M. Kopčík , P. Szabó , P. Samuely , R. Hlubina , M. Grajcar

We have measured the electrodynamic properties of Y_{1-x}Pr_xBa_2Cu_3O_7 single crystal thin films as a function of temperature using coherent THz-time-domain spectroscopy. We obtain directly the complex conductivity…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Buhleier , S. D. Brorson , I. E. Trofimov , J. O. White , H. -U. Habermeier , J. Kuhl

We study the superconducting proximity effect between a conventional semiconductor and a disordered s-wave superconductor. We calculate the effective momentum relaxation rate in the semiconductor due to processes involving electron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-25 Roman M. Lutchyn , Tudor D. Stanescu , S. Das Sarma

The combination of a large superconducting gap, low transition temperature, and quasi two-dimensionality in strongly underdoped high temperature superconductors severely constrains the behavior of the ab-plane superfluid density \rho with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut , Matthew J. Case

Recently, superconductivity was discovered at very low densities in slightly misaligned graphene multilayers. Surprisingly, despite extremely low electronic density (about $10^{-4}$ electrons per unit cell), these systems realize…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-01 Ivar Martin

We evaluate the low-temperature cutoff for quantum interference 1/tf induced in a d-wave superconductor by the diffusion enhanced quasiparticle interactions in the presence of disorder. We carry out our analysis in the framework of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-30 M. Bruno , A. Toschi , L. Dell'Anna , C. Castellani

Using Raman scattering, the quasi-two dimensional organic superconductor k-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br (T_c=11.8 K) and the related antiferromagnet k-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Cl are studied. Raman scattering provides unique spectroscopic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-21 Natalia Drichko , Rudi Hackl , John A. Schlueter

The electronic quasiparticle spectrum of a ferromagnetic film is investigated within the framework of the s-f model. Starting from the exact solvable case of a single electron in an otherwise empty conduction band being exchange coupled to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Schiller , W. Nolting

There has been a long-standing debate about the mechanism of the unusual superconductivity in alkali-intercalated fulleride superconductors. In this work, using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we systematically…

We describe the crystalline phase of color superconducting quark matter. This phase may occur in quark matter at densities relevant for compact star physics, with possible implications for glitch phenomena in pulsars. We use a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeffrey A. Bowers , Krishna Rajagopal

We discuss the excess conductivity at nonzero frequencies in a superconductor above T_c within the gaussian approximation. We focus the attention on the temperature range not too close to T_c: within a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico Silva

We use cluster Dynamical Mean Field Theory to study the simplest models of correlated electrons, the Hubbard model and the t-J model. We use a plaquette embedded in a medium as a reference frame to compute and interpret the physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

The orthorhombic molybdenum carbide superconductor with $T_c$ = 3.2 K was investigated by muon-spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu$SR) measurements and by first-principle calculations. The low-temperature superfluid density, determined by…

Deviations from Landau Fermi liquid behavior are ubiquitous features of the normal state of unconventional superconductors. Despite several decades of investigation, the underlying mechanisms of these properties are still not completely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-06 Evgeny Mikheev , Christopher R. Freeze , Brandon J. Isaac , Tyler A. Cain , Susanne Stemmer

We present the results of a microscopic calculation of the longitudinal thermal conductivity of quasiparticles, $\kappa_{xx}$, in a 2D d-wave superconductor in the vortex state. Our approach takes into account both impurity scattering and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 I. Vekhter , A. Houghton

We study the role of the quasiparticle distribution function f on the properties of a superconducting nanowire. We employ a numerical calculation based upon the Usadel equation. Going beyond linear response, we find a non-thermal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 R. S. Keizer , M. G. Flokstra , J. Aarts , T. M. Klapwijk
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