English
Related papers

Related papers: A new approach to determine optically thick H2 coo…

200 papers

We study the thermal evolution of primordial star-forming gas clouds using three-dimensional cosmological simulations. We critically examine how assumptions and approximations made in calculating radiative cooling rates affect the dynamics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-20 Shingo Hirano , Naoki Yoshida

The ability of primordial gas to cool in proto-galactic haloes exposed to Lyman-Werner (LW) radiation is critically dependent on the self-shielding of H_2. We perform radiative transfer calculations of LW line photons, post-processing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jemma Wolcott-Green , Zoltán Haiman , Greg L. Bryan

We investigate the collapse of primordial gas in a minihalo with three-dimensional radiation hydrodynamics simulations that accurately model the transfer of H2 line emission. For this purpose, we have implemented a multiline, multifrequency…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-08 Thomas H. Greif

Constraining the physical and chemical evolution of molecular clouds is essential to our understanding of star formation. These investigations often necessitate knowledge of some local representative number density of the gas along the line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-02 Brandt A. L. Gaches , Michael Y. Grudić

Suppression of H2-cooling in early protogalaxies has important implications for the formation of supermassive black holes seeds, the first generation of stars, and the epoch of reionization. This suppression can occur via photodissociation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-01 J. Wolcott-Green , Z. Haiman , G. L. Bryan

We present TreeCol, a new and efficient tree-based scheme to calculate column densities in numerical simulations. Knowing the column density in any direction at any location in space is a prerequisite for modelling the propagation of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Paul C. Clark , Simon C. O. Glover , Ralf S. Klessen

We investigate the possibility of very early formation of primordial star clusters from high-\sigma perturbations in cold dark matter dominated structure formation scenarios. For this we have developed a powerful 2-level hierarchical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tom Abel , Peter Anninos , Michael L. Norman , Yu Zhang

We study the formation of H2 in the ISM, using a modified version of the astrophysical magnetohydrodynamical code ZEUS-MP that includes a non-equilibrium treatment of the formation and destruction of H2. We examine two different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. C. O. Glover , M. -M. Mac Low

Hydrodynamical simulations of star formation have stimulated a need to develop fast and robust algorithms for evaluating radiative cooling. Here we undertake a critical evaluation of what is currently a popular method for prescribing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Daniel R. Wilkins , Cathie J. Clarke

The first generation of protogalaxies likely formed out of primordial gas via H2-cooling in cosmological minihalos with virial temperatures of a few 1000K. However, their abundance is likely to have been severely limited by feedback…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Peng Oh , Zoltan Haiman

We introduce and test a new and highly efficient method for treating the thermal and radiative effects influencing the energy equation in SPH simulations of star formation. The method uses the density, temperature and gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Stamatellos , A. P. Whitworth , T. Bisbas , S. Goodwin

The abundance of molecular hydrogen (H2), the primary coolant in primordial gas, is critical for the thermodynamic evolution and star-formation histories in early protogalaxies. Determining the photodissociation rate of H2 by an incident…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-23 J. Wolcott-Green , Z. Haiman

The contraction processes of metal-free molecular clouds of starlike mass (or cloud cores) are investigated. We calculate radiative transfer of the H_2 lines and examine quasi-static contraction with radiative cooling. Comparing two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuyuki Omukai , Ryoichi Nishi , Hideya Uehara , Hajime Susa

We present the highest-resolution three-dimensional simulation to date of the collapse of an atomic cooling halo in the early Universe. We use the moving-mesh code arepo with the primordial chemistry module introduced in Greif (2014), which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-08 Fernando Becerra , Thomas H. Greif , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

Accurately modeling molecular hydrogen ($\text{H}_{2}$) is an important task in cosmological simulations because it regulates star formation. One fundamental property of $\text{H}_{2}$ is the ability to self-shield, a phenomenon in which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-18 Thinh Huu Nguyen , Kirk S. S. Barrow , Susie Byrom , Varun Satish

According to traditional gas-phase chemical models, O2 should be abundant in molecular clouds, but until recently, attempts to detect interstellar O2 line emission with ground- and space-based observatories have failed. Following the…

We compute numerical simulations of spherical collapse triggered by a slow increase in external pressure. We compare isothermal models to models including cooling with a simple but self-consistent treatment of the coupling between gas,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Lesaffre , A. Belloche , J. -P. Chieze , P. Andre

Understanding the molecular content of galaxies is a critical problem in star formation and galactic evolution. Here we present a new method, based on a Stromgren-type analysis, to calculate the amount of HI that surrounds a molecular cloud…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Christopher F. McKee , Mark R. Krumholz

We perform SPH simulations of the collapse and fragmentation of low-mass cores having different initial levels of turbulence (alpha_turb=0.05,0.10,0.25). We use a new treatment of the energy equation which captures the transport of cooling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. E. Attwood , S. P. Goodwin , D. Stamatellos , A. P. Whitworth

Hydrogen molecules (H2) come in two forms in the interstellar medium, ortho- and para-hydrogen, corresponding to the two different spin configurations of the two hydrogen atoms. The relative abundances of the two flavours in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Neil Vaytet , Kengo Tomida , Gilles Chabrier
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›