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Discrete element numerical simulations of unsteady, homogeneous shear flows have been performed by instantly applying a constant shear rate to a random, static, isotropic assembly of identical, soft, frictional spheres at either zero or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Diego Berzi , Claudio di Prisco

We describe a dynamical phase transition occurring within a shear band at high temperature and under extremely high shear rates. With increasing temperature, dislocation deformation and grain boundary sliding is supplanted by amorphization…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-23 Con Healy , Sascha Koch , Carsten Siemers , Debashis Mukherji , Graeme J Ackland

In this work we study morphological characteristics of the critically-sized crystalline nuclei at initial stage of the shear-induced crystallization of a model single-component amorphous (glassy) system. These characteristics are estimated…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-14 Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Anatolii V. Mokshin

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study dynamics of a model polymer melt composed of short chains with bead number N=10 in supercooled states. In quiescent conditions, the stress relaxation function $G(t)$ is calculated, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

The evolution of porous structure, potential energy and local density in binary glasses under oscillatory shear deformation is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The porous glasses were initially prepared via a rapid thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-25 Nikolai V. Priezjev , Maxim A. Makeev

Attractive emulsions near the colloidal glass transition are investigated by rheometry and optical microscopy under shear. We find that (a) the apparent viscosity \eta drops with increasing shear rate, then remains approximately constant in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Alberto Montesi , Alejandro A. Pena , Matteo Pasquali

We demonstrate that application of an increasing shear field on a glass leads to an intriguing dynamic first order transition in analogy to equilibrium transitions. By following the particle dynamics as a function of the driving field in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 V. Chikkadi , D. M. Miedema , B. Nienhuis , P. Schall

We investigate criticality near the jamming transition in both quiescent systems and those under shear by considering the effect of mechanical training on the jamming transition and nonlinear rheology. We simulate frictionless soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-25 Takeshi Kawasaki , Kunimasa Miyazaki

The behavior of shear-oscillated amorphous materials is studied using a coarse-grained model. Samples are prepared at different degrees of annealing and then subject to athermal and quasistatic oscillatory deformations at various fixed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-11 Chen Liu , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Eduardo A. Jagla , Kirsten Martens , Alberto Rosso , Laurent Talon

We propose a dynamical theory of low-temperature shear deformation in amorphous solids. Our analysis is based on molecular-dynamics simulations of a two-dimensional, two-component noncrystalline system. These numerical simulations reveal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. L. Falk , J. S. Langer

The effect of oscillatory shear deformation on the fatigue life, yielding transition, and flow localization in metallic glasses is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. We study a well-annealed Cu-Zr amorphous alloy subjected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-19 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We study shear yielding and steady state flow of glassy materials with molecular dynamics simulations of two standard models: amorphous polymers and bidisperse Lennard-Jones glasses. For a fixed strain rate, the maximum shear yield stress…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Joerg Rottler , Mark O. Robbins

Jamming is a ubiquitous phenomenon that appears in many soft matter systems, including granular materials, foams, colloidal suspensions, emulsions, polymers, and cells -- when jamming occurs, the system undergoes a transition from flow-like…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-12 Deng Pan , Yinqiao Wang , Hajime Yoshino , Jie Zhang , Yuliang Jin

We present results on a series of 2D atomistic computer simulations of amorphous systems subjected to simple shear in the athermal, quasistatic limit. The athermal quasistatic trajectories are shown to separate into smooth, reversible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Craig E. Maloney , Anaël Lemaître

We measure the local yield stress, at the scale of small atomic regions, in a deeply quenched two-dimensional glass model undergoing shear banding in response to athermal quasistatic (AQS) deformation. We find that the occurrence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-17 Armand Barbot , Matthias Lerbinger , Anaël Lemaître , Damien Vandembroucq , Sylvain Patinet

Dense suspensions of model hard-sphere-like colloids, with different particle sizes, are examined experimentally in the glass state, under shear and extensional rheology. Under steady shear flow we detect Discontinuous Shear Thickening…

Many soft materials, including foams, dense emulsions, micro gel bead suspensions, star polymers, dense packing of surfactant onion micelles, and textured morphologies of liquid crystals, share the basic "glassy" features of structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Suzanne M. Fielding

We investigate shear-induced crystallization in a very dense flow of mono-disperse inelastic hard spheres. We consider a steady plane Couette flow under constant pressure and neglect gravity. We assume that the granular density is greater…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson

Glasses behave as solids on experimental time scales due to their slow relaxation. Growing dynamic length scales due to cooperative motion of particles are believed to be central to this slow response. For quiescent glasses, however, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Vijayakumar Chikkadi , Gerard Wegdam , Daniel Bonn , Bernard Nienhuis , Peter Schall

Large scale molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study the steady state yielding dynamics of a well established simple glass. In contrast to the supercooled state, where the shear stress, $\sigma$, tends to zero at vanishing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Fathollah Varnik , Oliver Henrich