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We consider a dc-driven damped sine-Gordon model with a small nonlinear spatial-disorder term, onto which a sinusoidal modulation is superimposed. It describes, e.g., a weakly disordered system with a regular grain structure. We demonstrate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Eva Majernikova , Jaroslav Riedel , Boris A. Malomed

We establish the existence of martingale solutions to a class of stochastic conservation equations. The underlying models correspond to random perturbations of kinetic models for collective motion such as the Cucker-Smale and Motsch-Tadmor…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Arnaud Debussche , Angelo Rosello

We generalize a recent result of Clausen: For a number field with integers O, we compute the K-theory of locally compact O-modules. For the rational integers this recovers Clausen's result as a special case. Our method of proof is quite…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Oliver Braunling

In earlier work, Katz exhibited some very simple one parameter families of exponential sums which gave rigid local systems on the affine line in characteristic p whose geometric (and usually, arithmetic) monodromy groups were SL(2,q), and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Robert M. Guralnick , Nicholas M. Katz , Pham Huu Tiep

We study substitutive systems generated by nonprimitive substitutions and show that transitive subsystems of substitutive systems are substitutive. As an application we obtain a complete characterisation of the sets of words that can appear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Jakub Byszewski , Jakub Konieczny , Elżbieta Krawczyk

For each smooth curve over a finite field, after puncturing it at finitely many points, we construct local systems on it of geometric origin which do not come from a family of abelian varieties. We do so by proving a criterion which must be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Paul Brommer-Wierig , Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam

Let $J(m)$ be an $m\times m$ Jordan block with eigenvalue $1$. For $\lambda\in \mathbb{C}\setminus\{0,1\}$, we explicitly construct all rank $2$ local systems of geometric origin on $\mathbb{P}^1\setminus\{0,1,\lambda, \infty\}$, with local…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam , Daniel Litt

We study the general properties of certain rank four rigid local systems considered by Goursat. We analyze when they are irreducible, give an explicit integral description as well as the invariant Hermitian form when it exists. By a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Danylo Radchenko , Fernando Rodriguez Villegas

The recent proposal by Ben-Zvi, Sakellaridis and Venkatesh of a duality in the relative Langlands program, leads, via the process of quantization of Hamiltonian varieties, to a duality theory of branching problems. This often unexpectedly…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Wee Teck Gan , Bryan Wang Peng Jun

We describe some new general constructions of $p$-adic $L$-functions attached to certain arithmetically defined complex $L$-functions coming from motives over $\bold Q$ with coefficiens in a number field $T$, with $[T:\bold Q]<\infty$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alexei A. Panchishkin

In this paper, we continue the program initiated by Kahn-Saito-Yamazaki by constructing and studying an unstable motivic homotopy category with modulus, extending the Morel-Voevodsky construction from smooth schemes over a field $k$ to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Federico Binda

We define the category of \'etale Chow motives as the \'etale analogue of Grothendieck motives and proved that it embeds in $\text{DM}_{\text{\'et}}(k)$. This construction provides a characterization of the generalized Hodge conjecture in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Ivan Rosas Soto

A method is proposed for generalizing the Euclidean Taub-NUT space, regarded as the appropriate background of the Dirac magnetic monopole, to non-Abelian Kaluza-Klein theories involving potentials of generalized monopoles. Usual geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ion I. Cotăescu

In this thesis we give two applications of Ayoub's motivic nearby cycles functor: First we give a generalization of Grothendieck's classical local monodromy theorem. In the classical setup we show that the inertia group acts…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Benedikt Preis

Let k be a base field of positive characteristic. Making use of topological periodic cyclic homology, we start by proving that the category of noncommutative numerical motives over k is abelian semi-simple, as conjectured by Kontsevich.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Goncalo Tabuada

Building on foundations introduced in a previous paper, we give several p-adic analytic descriptions of the categories of etale Zp-local systems and etale Qp-local systems on an affinoid algebra over a finite extension of Qp (or more…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Kiran S. Kedlaya , Ruochuan Liu

Motivated by recent work of Lawrence-Venkatesh and Lawrence-Sawin, we show that non-isotrivial families of subvarieties in abelian varieties have big monodromy when twisted by generic rank one local systems. While Lawrence-Sawin discuss the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Ariyan Javanpeykar , Thomas Krämer , Christian Lehn , Marco Maculan

In recent work by Khmaladze and Weil (2008) and by Einmahl and Khmaladze (2011), limit theorems were established for local empirical processes near the boundary of compact convex sets $K$ in $\R$. The limit processes were shown to live on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Estate V. Khmaladze , Wolfgang Weil

The objective of this paper is to study the local time and Tanaka formula of symmetric $G$-martingales. We introduce the local time of $G$-martingales and show that they belong to $G$-expectation space $L_{G}^{2}(\Omega _{T})$. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Guomin Liu

We revisit classical results of Serre, Fr\"ohlich and Saito in the theory of quadratic forms. Given a neutral Tannakian category $(\mathcal{T},\omega)$ over a field $k$ of characteristic $\neq 2$, another fiber functor $\eta$ over a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Philippe Cassou-Noguès , Baptiste Morin