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The phase diagram of non-compact lattice QED in four dimensions with staggered fermions of charges 1 and $-1/2$ is investigated. The renormalized charges are determined and found to be in agreement with perturbation theory. This is an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ali Khan

The present article is an important addition to the nonperturbative formulation of QED with x-steps presented by Gavrilov and Gitman in Phys. Rev. D. 93, 045002 (2016). Here we propose a new renormalization and volume regularization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-15 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We study quantum modifications to cosmology in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe with and without scalar fields by taking the renormalisation group running of gravitational and matter couplings into account. We exploit the Bianchi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-14 Mark Hindmarsh , Daniel Litim , Christoph Rahmede

We reconsider critical properties of O(N) scalar models with cubic interactions in $d>4$ dimensions using functional renormalization group equations. Working at next-to-leading order in the derivative expansion, we find non-trivial IR fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-19 Kazuhiko Kamikado , Takuya Kanazawa

Perturbative QCD (pQCD) running coupling a(Q^2) (=alpha_s(Q^2)/pi) is expected to get modified at low spacelike momenta 0 < Q^2 < 1 GeV^2 so that, instead of having unphysical (Landau) singularities it remains smooth and finite there, due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Gorazd Cvetič

We study the static potential of a color singlet quark-antiquark pair with (fixed) distance r in D=3 and D=2 space-time dimensions at weak coupling (alpha r << 1 and g r << 1, respectively). Using the effective theory pNRQCD we determine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-10 Antonio Pineda , Maximilian Stahlhofen

We establish the functional Renormalization Group as an exploratory tool to investigate a possible phase transition between a pre-geometric discrete phase and a geometric continuum phase in quantum gravity. In this paper, based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-03 Astrid Eichhorn , Tim Koslowski

Nonrelativistic two-body scattering by a short-ranged potential is studied using the renormalisation group. Two fixed points are identified: a trivial one and one describing systems with a bound state at zero energy. The eigenvalues of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael C. Birse , Judith A. McGovern , Keith G. Richardson

It has long been known that particles with short-range repulsive interactions in spatial dimension d=1 form universal quantum liquids in the low density limit: all properties can be related to those of the spinless free Fermi gas. Previous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-19 Predrag Nikolic , Subir Sachdev

The problem of improving the reliability of perturbative QCD predictions at moderate energies is considered. These predictions suffer from substantial renormalization scheme dependence, which is illustrated using as an example the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr A. Raczka

For Non-Relativistic QCD the velocity renormalization group correlates the renormalization scales for ultrasoft, potential and soft degrees of freedom. Here we discuss the renormalization of operators by ultrasoft gluons. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Andre H. Hoang , Iain W. Stewart

We develop a real space renormalisation group analysis of disordered models of glasses, in particular of the spin models at the origin of the Random First Order Transition theory. We find three fixed points respectively associated to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-07-05 Maria Chiara Angelini , Giulio Biroli

Within the exact renormalisation group approach, it is shown that stability properties of the flow are controlled by the choice for the regulator. Equally, the convergence of the flow is enhanced for specific optimised choices for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel F. Litim

We give a brief review of the current understanding of renormalons of the static QCD potential in coordinate and momentum spaces. We also reconsider estimate of the normalization constant of the $u=3/2$ renormalon and propose a new way to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Hiromasa Takaura

Perturbative renormalization group theory is developed as a unified tool for global asymptotic analysis. With numerous examples, we illustrate its application to ordinary differential equation problems involving multiple scales, boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lin-Yuan Chen , Nigel Goldenfeld , Y. Oono

In this work the determination of low-energy bound states in Quantum Chromodynamics is recast so that it is linked to a weak-coupling problem. This allows one to approach the solution with the same techniques which solve Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. G. Wilson , T. Walhout , A. Harindranath , W. M. Zhang , R. J. Perry , S. Glazek

The numerical renormalization group method is used to investigate zero temperature phase transitions in quantum impurity systems, in particular in the particle-hole symmetric soft-gap Anderson model. The model displays two stable phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Jung Lee , Ralf Bulla , Matthias Vojta

As a unified theory of integer and fractional quantum Hall plateau transitions, a nonperturbative theory of the two-parameter scaling renormalization group function is presented. By imposing global symmetries known as ``the law of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuhiko Taniguchi

Renormalization constants ($Z$-factors) of vector and axial-vector currents are determined non-perturbatively in quenched QCD for a renormalization group improved gauge action and a tadpole improved clover quark action using the…

In a recent work [Bret, EPL \textbf{135} (2021) 35001], quantum electrodynamic (QED) effects were evaluated for the two-stream instability. It pertains to the growth of perturbations with a wave vector oriented along the flow in a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Antoine Bret