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In this paper, the Quantum Brownian motion of a point particle induced by the quantum vacuum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field in Einstein universe under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions is studied. Using the Wightman…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-21 E. J. B. Ferreira , H. F. Santana Mota

We study various dynamical aspects of systems possessing a first order phase transition in their phase diagram. We isolate three qualitatively distinct types of theories depending on the structure of instabilities and the nature of the low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-05 Loredana Bellantuono , Romuald A. Janik , Jakub Jankowski , Hesam Soltanpanahi

This work deals with first-order formalism for dark energy and dust in standard cosmology, for models described by real scalar field in the presence of dust in spatially flat space. The field dynamics may be standard or tachyonic, and we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-24 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. J. Rodrigues , R. Rosenfeld

We report results on the construction of cosmological braneworld models in the context of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, which include the leading correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action suggested by superstring theory. We obtain and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cristiano Germani , Carlos F. Sopuerta

This work deals with braneworld scenarios driven by real scalar fields with standard dynamics. We show how the first-order formalism which exists in the case of four dimensional Minkowski space-time can be extended to de Sitter or anti-de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Bazeia , F. A. Brito , L. Losano

We study generalized scalar field models coupled to impurities in Minkowski spacetime with arbitrary dimensions. The investigation concerns a class of models that depends explicitly on the spacetime coordinates and also, it reveals the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

In many nonlinear field theories, relevant solutions may be found by reducing the order of the original Euler-Lagrange equations, e.g., to first order equations (Bogomolnyi equations, self-duality equations, etc.). Here we generalise,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 C. Adam , F. Santamaria

We consider an inflationary scenario in the holographic braneworld with a cosmological fluid occupying the 3+1 dimensional brane located at the holographic boundary of an asymptotic ADS$_5$ bulk. The contribution of the boundary conformal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-05 Nicolas R. Bertini , Neven Bilic , Davi C. Rodrigues

Presented cosmological model is 3D brane world sheet moved in extra dimension with variable scale factor. Analysis of the geodesic motion of the test particle gives settle explanation of the Pioneer effect. It is found that for considered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. B. Belayev

In this note, we study the first law of entanglement in a boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) dual to warped AdS cut off by a brane. Exploiting the symmetry of boundary-centered half-balls in the BCFT, and using Wald's covariant phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Sean Cooper , Dominik Neuenfeld , Moshe Rozali , David Wakeham

We study the dynamics of a modified-gravity theory, which is supplemented by an extended Gibbons-Hawking-York boundary term and incorporates diffeomorphism violation through nondynamical background fields denoted as $u$ and $s^{\mu\nu}$ in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Carlos M. Reyes , Marco Schreck

This work deals with braneworld models in the presence of scalar fields in a five-dimensional warped geometry with a single extra dimension of infinite extent. We consider generalized models in the presence of the Ricci scalar, the trace of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-28 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobão

We present a framework for model theoretic forcing in a non-first-order context, and present some applications of this framework to Banach space theory.

Logic · Mathematics 2009-03-12 Itaï Ben Yaacov , José Iovino

We construct a class of solutions to the Einstein's equations for dimensions greater than or equal to six. These solutions are characterized by a non-trivial warp factor and possess a non-compact extra dimension. We study in detail a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Z. Chacko , A. E. Nelson

We investigate scaling phenomena at first-order quantum transitions, when the boundary conditions favor one of the two phases. We show that the corresponding finite-size scaling behavior, arising from the interplay between the driving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-21 Andrea Pelissetto , Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

We look at general braneworlds in six-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We find the general matching conditions for the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet braneworld, which remarkably turn out to give precisely the four-dimensional Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul Bostock , Ruth Gregory , Ignacio Navarro , Jose Santiago

This work deals with the presence of topological structures in models of two real scalar fields in the two-dimensional spacetime. The subject concerns the presence of a geometric constriction, which appears with a modification of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-11 D. Bazeia , M. A. Feitosa , R. Menezes , G. S. Santiago

The quantum mechanics of one-electron atoms in presence of external electromagnetic fields is considered within Weber's framework. The results by the earlier studies are extended in the sense that for given source and field configurations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-01 Abolfazl Jafari

In this paper, we investigate thick branes generated by a scalar field in mimetic gravity theory. By introducing two auxiliary super-potentials, we transform the second-order field equations of the system into a set of first-order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-23 Qun-Ying Xie , Qi-Ming Fu , Tao-Tao Sui , Li Zhao , Yi Zhong

The first-order, infinite-component field equations we proposed before for non-relativistic anyons (identified with particles in the plane with noncommuting coordinates) are generalized to accommodate arbitrary background electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay
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