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Related papers: Voltammetry at porous electrodes: A theoretical st…

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In this article: a) a method is developed for calculating volumetric diagrams of elastic scattering of microparticles (in particular, electrons and photons) on single-layer and multi-layer statistically uneven surfaces; b) the diffraction…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-06 Mikhail Batanov-Gaukhman

We present a general formalism of ultrafast diffractive voltammetry approach as a contact-free tool to investigate the ultrafast surface charge dynamics in nanostructured interfaces. As case studies, the photoinduced surface charging…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kiseok Chang , Ryan A. Murdick , Zhensheng Tao , Tzong-Ru T. Han , Chong-Yu Ruan

A stress is applied at the flat face and the apex of a prismatic piezoelectric crystal. The voltage generated at these points differs in order of magnitude. The result may be used to nondestructively test the uniformity of surfaces of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-22 Chandrima Chatterjee

Electrical impedance tomography is an imaging modality for extracting information on the interior structure of a physical body from boundary measurements of current and voltage. This work studies a new robust way of modeling the contact…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-06 J. Dardé , N. Hyvönen , T. Kuutela , T. Valkonen

We propose a numerical method to simulate electrohydrodynamic phenomena in charged colloidal dispersions. This method enables us to compute the time evolutions of colloidal particles, ions, and host fluids simultaneously by solving Newton,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kang Kim , Yasuya Nakayama , Ryoichi Yamamoto

A novel approach based on the two-channel moir\'e deflectometry has been used to measure both wave-front and transverse component of the Poynting vector of an optical vortex beam. Generated vortex beam by the q-plate, an inhomogeneous…

A new method for characterizing the deformable porous materials with non-critical adsorption probes is proposed. The mechanism is based on a driving the adsorbate through a sequence of constrained equilibrium states with the insertion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Vakarin , Yurko Duda , J. P. Badiali

Constant potential method molecular dynamics simulation (CPM MD) enables the accurate modelling of atomistic electrode charges when studying the electrode-electrolyte interface at the nanoscale. Here we extend the theoretical framework of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-26 Shern Ren Tee , Debra J. Searles

We propose a model that, accounting for the intrinsic non-linearity of the electronic system, is able to rationalize steady-state electronic and vibrational spectra of polar chromophores in solution, as well as time-resolved experiments.

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Francesca Terenziani , Anna Painelli

We present a new method for the approximate solution of the strongly coupled, nonlinear stress-diffusion problem that appears when modeling hydrogen transport in metals. The most salient feature of the proposed approximation is that it is…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-21 Eva M. Andrés , Ignacio Romero

We develop a diffuse-interface continuum model for membrane electroporation that couples a phase field for pore geometry to a quasi-static electrolyte potential and a spatially varying leaky-dielectric model for the transmembrane voltage.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Saman Seifi , David Salac

Relations between particle and wave properties for charge carriers in periodic potentials of crystalline metals and semiconductors are derived. The particle aspects of electrons and holes in periodic potentials are considered using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Wlodek Zawadzki

We investigate electron vortex beams elastically scattered on chiral crystals. After deriving a general expression for the scattering amplitude of a vortex electron, we study its diffraction on point scatterers arranged on a helix. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-04-01 Roeland Juchtmans , Armand Béché , Artem Abakumov , Maria Batuk , Jo Verbeeck

We consider a strongly heterogeneous medium saturated by an incompressible viscous fluid as it appears in geomechanical modeling. This poroelasticity problem suffers from rapidly oscillating material parameters, which calls for a thorough…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Robert Altmann , Eric Chung , Roland Maier , Daniel Peterseim , Sai-Mang Pun

The rapid charging and/or discharging of electrochemical cells can lead to localized depletion of electrolyte concentration. This depletion can significantly impact the system's time dependent resistance. For systems with porous electrodes,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 James W. Palko , Ali Hemmatifar , Juan G. Santiago

We make use of continuum elasticity theory to investigate the collective modes that propagate along the edge of a two-dimensional electron liquid or crystal in a magnetic field. An exact solution of the equations of motion is obtained with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Irene D'Amico , Giovanni Vignale

The theory for time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy as applied to pump-probe experiments is developed and solved for the generic case of a strongly correlated material. The formal development incorporates all of the nonequilibrium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-09 J. K. Freericks , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Th. Pruschke

In this paper the distribution of charged particles is constructed under the approximation of ambipolar diffusion. The results of mathematical modelling in two-dimensional case taking into account the velocities of the system are presented.

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 P. Nefyodov , V. Reztsov , O. Riabinina

Porous electrodes are an integral part of many electrochemical devices since they have high porosity to maximize electrochemical transport and high surface area to maximize activity. Traditional porous electrode materials are typically…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-05-23 Thomas Roy , Miguel A. Salazar de Troya , Marcus A. Worsley , Victor A. Beck

Porous electrode theory, pioneered by John Newman and collaborators, provides a useful macroscopic description of battery cycling behavior, rooted in microscopic physical models rather than empirical circuit approximations. The theory…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Raymond B. Smith , Martin Z. Bazant