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Sharp $L^p$ extensions of Pitt's inequality expressed as a weighted Sobolev inequality are obtained using convolution estimates and Stein-Weiss potentials. More generally, optimal constants are obtained for the full Stein-Weiss potential as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Beckner

We establish sharp time decay estimates for the the Klein-Gordon equation on the cubic lattice in dimensions $d=2,3,4$. The $\ell^1\to\ell^{\infty}$ dispersive decay rate is $|t|^{-3/4}$ for $d=2$, $|t|^{-7/6}$ for $d=3$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Isroil A. Ikromov

We deal with an initial-boundary value problem for the multidimensional acoustic wave equation, with the variable speed of sound. For a three-level semi-explicit in time higher-order vector compact scheme, we prove stability and derive 4th…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Alexander Zlotnik , Timofey Lomonosov

We obtain sharp estimate on $p$-spectral gaps, or equivalently optimal constant in $p$-Poincar\'e inequalities, for metric measure spaces satisfying measure contraction property. We also prove the rigidity for the sharp $p$-spectral gap.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bang-Xian Han

We give an optimal in mixed (anisotropic) Strichartz type Lebesgue space-time norm estimates for the solution of linear parabolic inhomogeneous initial problem, with are exact or exact up to multiplicative constant coefficient evaluation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-07 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

In this paper, we introduce a generalization of Liu-Yang's weighted norm to linear and to nonlinear hyperbolic equations. Extending a result by Hu and LeFloch for piecewise constant solutions, we establish sharp L1 continuous dependence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-24 Paola Goatin , Philippe G. LeFloch

In this paper, based on the local comparison principle in [12], we study the local behavior of the difference of two spacelike graphs in a neighborhood of a second contact point. Then we apply it to the constant mean curvature equation in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Jingyong Zhu

In this paper we study sharp estimates for the Schr\"odinger operator via the framework of orthogonal polynomials. We use spherical harmonics and Gegenbauer polynomials to prove a new weighted inequality for the Schr\"odinger equation that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Felipe Gonçalves

Our goal in this paper is to apply a normal forms method to estimate the Sobolev norms of the solutions of the water waves equation. We construct a paradifferential change of unknown, without derivatives losses, which eliminates the part of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Thomas Alazard , Jean-Marc Delort

We study the inverse boundary value problem for the Helmholtz equation using the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map at selected frequencies as the data. A conditional Lipschitz stability estimate for the inverse problem holds in the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Elena Beretta , Maarten V. de Hoop , Florian Faucher , Otmar Scherzer

In this paper, we first establish a kind of weighted space-time $L^2$ estimate, which belongs to Keel-Smith-Sogge type estimates, for perturbed linear elastic wave equations. This estimate refines the corresponding one established by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Kunio Hidano , Dongbing Zha

In this paper, we study the endpoint reversed Strichartz estimates along general time-like trajectories for wave equations in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. We also discuss some applications of the reversed Strichartz estimates and the structure of wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Gong Chen

The sharp Wolff-type decoupling estimates of Bourgain--Demeter are extended to the variable coefficient setting. These results are applied to obtain new sharp local smoothing estimates for wave equations on compact Riemannian manifolds,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-25 David Beltran , Jonathan Hickman , Christopher D. Sogge

Dispersive and Strichartz estimates for solutions to general strictly hyperbolic partial differential equations with constant coefficients are considered. The global time decay estimates of $L^p-L^q$ norms of propagators are obtained, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Michael Ruzhansky , James Smith

We will show that the same type of estimates known for the fundamental solutions for scalar parabolic equations with smooth enough coefficients hold for the first order derivatives of fundamental solution with respect to space variables of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Michele Di Cristo , Kyoungsun Kim , Gen Nakamura

We consider the wave equation (-\dt^2+\dr^2 -V -V_L(-\Delta_{S^2})) u = fF'(|u| ^2) u with (t,\rho,\theta,\phi) in R x R x S^2. The wave equation on a spherically symmetric manifold with a single closed geodesic surface or on the exterior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 P. Blue , A. Soffer

Sharp bounds are obtained, under a variety of assumptions on the eigenvalues of the Einstein tensor, for the ratio of the Hawking mass to the areal radius in static, spherically symmetric space-times.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paschalis Karageorgis , John G. Stalker

The present paper is concerned with Schr\"odinger equations with variable coefficients and unbounded electromagnetic potentials, where the kinetic energy part is a long-range perturbation of the flat Laplacian and the electric (resp.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Haruya Mizutani

We consider the initial-value problem for a one-dimensional wave equation with coefficients that are positive, constant outside of an interval, and have bounded variation (BV). Under the assumption of compact support of the initial data, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Kiril Datchev , Jacob Shapiro

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be the left-invariant distinguished Laplacian, and let $\mathrm{d}\rho$ denote the right Haar measure on a Damek--Ricci space $S$. Let $u(t,x)$ denote the solution to the wave equation $\partial_t^2 u-\mathcal{L} u=0$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Yunxiang Wang , Lixin Yan , Hong-Wei Zhang