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Related papers: Benford's Law for Coefficients of Newforms

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Let $b \geq 3$ be an integer and $C(b,D)$ be the set of real numbers in $[0,1]$ whose base $b$ expansion only consists of digits in a set $D \subseteq \{0,...,b-1\}$. We study how close can numbers in $C(b,D)$ be approximated by rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Bing Li , Ruofan Li , Yufeng Wu

We derive a necessary and sufficient condition for the sum of M independent continuous random variables modulo 1 to converge to the uniform distribution in L^1([0,1]), and discuss generalizations to discrete random variables. A consequence…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Steven J. Miller , Mark J. Nigrini

Let $z\ne \pm1,w^2$ be a fixed integer, and let $f(t)\ne g(t)^2$ be a fixed polynomial over the integers. It is shown that the subset of primes $p\geq 2$ such that $z$ and $f(z)$ is a pair of simultaneous primitive roots modulo $p$ has…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-04-06 N. A. Carella

Let $\mathfrak{F}_n$ be the set of all cuspidal automorphic representations $\pi$ of $\mathrm{GL}_n$ over a number field with unitary central character. We prove two unconditional large sieve inequalities for the Hecke eigenvalues of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Jesse Thorner , Asif Zaman

We study which integers are admissible as Fourier coefficients of even integer weight newforms. In the specific case of the tau-function, we show that for all odd primes $\ell < 100$ and all integers $m \geq 1$, we have $$ \tau(n) \neq \pm…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Spencer Dembner , Vanshika Jain

Fix a prime number p and choose, once and for all, an embedding of the algebraic closure of Q into Qp. Let k and N be integers, and suppose N is not divisible by p. If f is a modular form of weight k, level N, and trivial character which is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fernando Q. Gouvea

A random variable (r.v.) X is said to follow Benford's law if log(X) is uniform mod 1. Many experimental data sets prove to follow an approximate version of it, and so do many mathematical series and continuous random variables. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-10-09 Nicolas Gauvrit , Jean-Paul Delahaye

Let a and f be coprime positive integers. Let g be an integer. Under the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH) it follows by a result of H.W. Lenstra that the set of primes p such that p=a(mod f) and g is a primitive root modulo p has a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-30 Pieter Moree

Let $N$ be a prime and $\phi$ be a Hecke-Maass cuspidal newform for the Hecke congruence subgroup $\Gamma_0(N)$ in $\operatorname{SL}_n(\mathbb{R})$. Let $\Omega$ be an adelic compactum and let $\Omega_N$ be its projection to $\Gamma_0(N)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Radu Toma

Exponential growth occurs when the growth rate of a given quantity is proportional to the quantity's current value. Surprisingly, when exponential growth data is plotted as a simple histogram disregarding the time dimension, a remarkable…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Alex Ely Kossovsky

Let ${\mathcal U}(\lambda)$ denote the family of analytic functions $f(z)$, $f(0)=0=f'(0)-1$, in the unit disk $\ID$, which satisfy the condition $\big |\big (z/f(z)\big )^{2}f'(z)-1\big |<\lambda $ for some $0<\lambda \leq 1$. The…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-07 M. Obradović , S. Ponnusamy , K. -J. Wirths

We show that the symmetry of \[f\left(a,b\right)=\frac{\operatorname{gcd}\left(ab,a+b\right)}{\operatorname{gcd}\left(a,b\right)}\] stems from an $\operatorname{SL}_2\left(\mathbb{Z}\right)$ action on primitive pairs and that all solutions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Thang Pang Ern , Malcolm Tan Jun Xi

Let $\mathbf{P} \subset [H_0,H]$ be a set of primes, where $\log H_0 \geq (\log H)^{2/3 + \epsilon}$. Let $\mathscr{L} = \sum_{p \in \mathbf{P}} 1/p$. Let $N$ be such that $\log H \leq (\log N)^{1/2-\epsilon}$. We show there exists a subset…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Harald Andrés Helfgott , Maksym Radziwiłł

Let $\N$ denote the set of positive integers. The asymptotic density of the set $A \subseteq \N$ is $d(A) = \lim_{n\to\infty} |A\cap [1,n]|/n$, if this limit exists. Let $ \mathcal{AD}$ denote the set of all sets of positive integers that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Melvyn B. Nathanson , Rohit Parikh

Let $f$ be a positive multiplicative function and let $k\geq 2$ be an integer. We prove that if the prime values $f(p)$ converge to $1$ sufficiently slowly as $p\rightarrow +\infty$, in the sense that $\sum_{p}|f(p)-1|=\infty$, there exists…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Stelios Sachpazis

Let $f$ be a Hecke--Maass cuspidal newform of square-free level $N$ and Laplacian eigenvalue $\lambda$. It is shown that $\pnorm{f}_\infty \ll_{\lambda,\epsilon} N^{-1/6}+\epsilon} \pnorm{f}_2$ for any $\epsilon>0$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Gergely Harcos , Nicolas Templier

We prove $L^p$-mass concentration properties of Laplace eigenfunctions away from their nodal sets, extending a recent result in \cite{GM3} to all dimensions, and giving a slight refinement of a result in \cite{JN}. As a consequence, we are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Mayukh Mukherjee

We prove a new version of the Uncertainty Principle of the form $\int |f|^2 \lesssim \int_{E^c} |f|^2 + \int_{\Sigma ^c}|\hat f|^2 $ where the sets $E$ and $\Sigma$ are $\epsilon$-thin in the following sense: $|E \cap D(x, \rho_1(x))| \le…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. Kovrizhkin

Let ${\mathcal{P}_{n}}$ denote the set of positive integers which are prime to $n$. Let $B_{n}$ be the $n$-th Bernoulli number. For any prime $p\ge 5$ and $r\ge 2$, we prove that \begin{equation} \sum\limits_{\begin{smallmatrix}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Liuquan Wang

Let $f$ and $f'$ be genus $2$ cuspidal Siegel paramodular newforms. We prove that if their Hecke eigenvalues $a_p$ and $a_p'$ satisfy a non-trivial polynomial relation $P(a_p, a_p') = 0$ for a set of primes $p$ of positive density, then $f$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Arvind Kumar , Ariel Weiss
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