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Electroencephalogram (EEG) data compression is necessary for wireless recording applications to reduce the amount of data that needs to be transmitted. In this paper, an asymmetrical sparse autoencoder with a discrete cosine transform (DCT)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-22 Xin Zhu , Hongyi Pan , Shuaiang Rong , Ahmet Enis Cetin

This paper addresses the problem of correlation estimation in sets of compressed images. We consider a framework where images are represented under the form of linear measurements due to low complexity sensing or security requirements. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-12-20 Vijayaraghavan Thirumalai , Pascal Frossard

This paper presents an embedded EEG instrumentation platform for real-time steady-state visually evoked potential (SSVEP) decoding based on an ESP32-S3 microcontroller and an ADS1299 analog front end. The system performs $8$-channel EEG…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Manh-Dat Nguyen , Thomas Do , Nguyen Thanh Trung Le , Xuan-The Tran , Fred Chang , Chin-Teng Lin

Twelve-lead electrocardiography (ECG) is essential for cardiovascular diagnosis, but its long-term acquisition in daily life is constrained by complex and costly hardware. Recent efforts have explored reconstructing ECG from low-cost…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Guorui Lu , Xiaohui Cai , Todor Stefanov , Qinyu Chen

It is easy for the electroencephalogram (EEG) signal to be incomplete due to packet loss, electrode falling off, etc. This paper proposed a Cascade Transformer architecture and a loss weighting method for the single-channel EEG completion,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-17 Chao Zhang , Siqi Han , Milin Zhang

Auto-Encoders are unsupervised models that aim to learn patterns from observed data by minimizing a reconstruction cost. The useful representations learned are often found to be sparse and distributed. On the other hand, compressed sensing…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-07-14 Devansh Arpit , Yingbo Zhou , Hung Q. Ngo , Nils Napp , Venu Govindaraju

In compressive sensing, a small collection of linear projections of a sparse signal contains enough information to permit signal recovery. Distributed compressive sensing (DCS) extends this framework by defining ensemble sparsity models,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-29 Marco F. Duarte , Michael B. Wakin , Dror Baron , Shriram Sarvotham , Richard G. Baraniuk

In this paper, we propose an efficient acquisition scheme for GPS receivers. It is shown that GPS signals can be effectively sampled and detected using a bank of randomized correlators with much fewer chip-matched filters than those used in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-07-20 Xiao Li , Andrea Rueetschi , Yonina C. Eldar , Anna Scaglione

The paper analyses the possibility to recover different biomedical signals if limited number of samples is available. Having in mind that monitoring of health condition is done by measuring and observing key parameters such as heart…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-02 Ivan Martinovic , Vesna Mandic

A limiting factor towards the wide routine use of wearables devices for continuous healthcare monitoring is their cumbersome and obtrusive nature. This is particularly true for electroencephalography (EEG) recordings, which require the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-20 Laura M. Ferrari , Guy Abi Hanna , Paolo Volpe , Esma Ismailova , François Bremond , Maria A. Zuluaga

Compressed sensing is a technique for recovering an unknown sparse signal from a small number of linear measurements. When the measurement matrix is random, the number of measurements required for perfect recovery exhibits a phase…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Mateo Díaz , Mauricio Junca , Felipe Rincón , Mauricio Velasco

Predicting post-operative seizure freedom using functional correlation networks derived from interictal intracranial EEG has shown some success. However, there are important challenges to consider. 1: electrodes physically closer to each…

We demonstrate through numerical simulations with real data the feasibility of using compressive sensing techniques for the acquisition of spectro-polarimetric data. This allows us to combine the measurement and the compression process into…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Asensio Ramos , A. Lopez Ariste

While electroencephalography (EEG) has been a popular modality for neural decoding, it often involves task specific acquisition of the EEG data. This poses challenges for the development of a unified pipeline to learn embeddings for various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Pushapdeep Singh , Jyoti Nigam , Medicherla Vamsi Krishna , Arnav Bhavsar , Aditya Nigam

In the application of brain-computer interface (BCI), while pursuing accurate decoding of brain signals, we also need consider the computational efficiency of BCI devices. ECoG signals are multi-channel temporal signals which is collected…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Changqing Ji , Keisuke Kawasaki , Isao Hasegawa , Takayuki Okatani

In passive monitoring using sensor networks, low energy supplies drastically constrain sensors in terms of calculation and communication abilities. Designing processing algorithms at the sensor level that take into account these constraints…

Applications · Statistics 2015-11-23 Augusto Zebadua , Pierre-Olivier Amblard , Eric Moisan , Olivier . J. J. Michel

The electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is one of the most vital signals that can be used to investigate the performance of heart. Based on the ECG graph, we can identify different disorders and diseases. Therefore, monitoring this signal is of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-22 Soheil Khooyooz , Mohammad Ali Ahmadi-Pajouh , Kamyab Azizi

The ability of Deep Learning to process and extract relevant information in complex brain dynamics from raw EEG data has been demonstrated in various recent works. Deep learning models, however, have also been shown to perform best on large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Dung Truong , Muhammad Abdullah Khalid , Arnaud Delorme

Recent research has shown that performance in signal processing tasks can often be significantly improved by using signal models based on sparse representations, where a signal is approximated using a small number of elements from a fixed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Adam S. Charles , Pierre Garrigues , Christopher J. Rozell

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based auditory attention detection (AAD) offers a non-invasive way to enhance hearing aids, but conventional methods rely on too many electrodes, limiting wearability and comfort. This paper presents SHAP-AAD, a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Rayan Salmi , Guorui Lu , Qinyu Chen