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Using the formalism of constrained superfields, we derive the most general effective action of a light goldstino coupled to the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) and study its phenomenological consequences. The goldstino-induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-29 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , D. M. Ghilencea , P. Tziveloglou

Axions might play a crucial role for the solution of the strong CP-problem and explanation of cold dark matter in the universe. In addition they may find applications in the formulation of inflationary models for the early universe and can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-06 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Encieh Erfani , Hans Peter Nilles , Ivonne Zavala

Several results related to flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker models in the conformal (Einstein) frame of scalar-tensor gravity theories are extended. Scalar fields with arbitrary (positive) potentials and arbitrary coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-14 Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon

After the discovery of a SM-like scalar state with mass of 125 GeV in 2012, the electroweak sector demands to be studied with all possible theoretical and experimental efforts. In this work we present a symmetric two Higgs doublet model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-26 Hannah Bossi , Shreyashi Chakdar

The inert doublet model is an extension of the Standard Model of Elementary Particles that is defined by the only addition of a second Higgs doublet without couplings to quarks or leptons. This minimal framework has been studied for many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-25 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jose H. Montes de Oca Y. , Lilian Prado

A light scalar field, minimally or not-minimally coupled to the metric field, is a well-defined candidate for the dark energy, overcoming the coincidence problem intrinsic to the cosmological constant and avoiding the difficulties of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlo Schimd , Ismael Tereno

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) and axions are arguably the most compelling dark matter (DM) candidates in the literature. Here, we consider a model where the PQ symmetry solves the strong CP problem, generates radiatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Robinson Longas , Andres Rivera , Cristian Ruiz , David Suarez

Models of inelastic (or pseudo-Dirac) dark matter commonly introduce a gauge symmetry spontaneously broken by the introduction of a dark sector version of the Higgs mechanism. We find that this ubiquitous introduction of two extra fields, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 Giovani Dalla Valle Garcia

The scalar sector of the 3-3-1 model with axion like particle is studied in detail. In the model under consideration, there are two kinds of scalar fields: the bilepton scalars carrying lepton number two and the ordinary ones without lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 V. H. Binh , D. T. Binh , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , D. T. Huong , D. V. Soa , H. N. Long

The Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) is a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM), which provides a rich and very interesting phenomenology. To remove the undesirable flavour-changing neutral currents (FCNCs), an additional $\mathcal Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-13 Anirban Karan , Antonio Coutinho , Victor Miralles , Antonio Pich

Classifying symmetry groups which can be implemented in the scalar sector of a model with $N$ Higgs doublets is a difficult and an unsolved task for $N>2$. Here, we make the first step towards this goal by classifying the Abelian symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Igor P. Ivanov , Venus Keus , Evgeny Vdovin

We consider the phenomenological consequences of a hidden Higgs sector extending the Standard Model (SM), in which the ``shadow Higgs'' are uncharged under the SM gauge groups. We consider a simple U(1) model with one Higgs singlet. One…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng , Jackson M. S. Wu

We study a two scalar inert doublet model (IDMS$_3$) which is stabilized by a $S_3$ symmetry. We consider two scenarios: i) two of the scalars in each charged sector are mass degenerated due to a residual $Z_2$ symmetry, ii) there is no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-18 E. C. F. S. Fortes , A. C. B. Machado , J. Montaño , V. Pleitez

Models with scalar doublets and charged scalar singlets have the interesting property that they have couplings between one $Z$ boson and two charged scalars of different masses. This property is often ignored in phenomenological analysis,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Ricardo R. Florentino , Jorge C. Romão , João P. Silva

We present a model based on the $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry that relates the mass hierarchy of the fermions with the solution to the strong CP problem through the $U(1)_{PQ}$ Peccei-Quinn symmetry. This last…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 A. G. Dias , J. Leite , D. D. Lopes , C. C. Nishi

In the first part of the thesis, we revisit the Dine-Fischler-Srednicki-Zhitnisky axion model in light of the recent Higgs LHC results and electroweak precision data. This model is an extension of the two-Higgs-doublet model incorporating a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-16 Albert Renau

We survey a few minimal scalar extensions of the standard electroweak model that provide a simple setup for massive neutrinos in connection with an invisible axion. The presence of a chiral $U(1)$ \`a la Peccei-Quinn drives the pattern of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Stefano Bertolini , Luca Di Luzio , Helena Kolešová , Michal Malinský

In the two-Higgs-doublet model, different Higgs doublets can be viewed as components of a generic "hyperspinor". We decompose the Higgs potential of this model into irreducible representations of the SU(2) group of transformations of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 I. P. Ivanov

The Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) includes a Higgs iso-singlet superfield in addition to the two Higgs doublet superfields of the minimal extension. If the Higgs fields remain weakly coupled up to the GUT scale, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 S. Y. Choi , D. J. Miller , P. M. Zerwas

An axion-like particle $a$ (ALP) can explain the excess of $B\rightarrow K + \text{invisible}$ events at Belle-II. However, many analyses of ALP scenarios are over-simplified. We revisit the $B\rightarrow K a$ transition rate in a popular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-09 Xiyuan Gao , Ulrich Nierste