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Related papers: Bound clusters on top of doubly magic nuclei

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Interesting electrical polarity in nanoclusters usually requires the polarizability to exceed the value R^3 of the classical sphere of radius R. We clarify how this occurs naturally in single electron quantum systems, and relate it to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-29 A. V. Shytov , P. B. Allen

Cluster radioactivity is the emission of a fragment heavier than $\alpha$ particle and lighter than mass 50. The range of clusters observed in experiments goes from $^{14}$C to $^{32}$Si while the heavy mass residue is always a nucleus in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 M. Warda , L. M. Robledo

A container picture is proposed for understanding cluster dynamics where the clusters make nonlocalized motion occupying the lowest orbit of the cluster mean-field potential characterized by the size parameter $``B"$ in the THSR…

We study the dynamics of nuclear star clusters, the dense stellar environments surrounding massive black holes in the centers of galaxies. We consider angular momentum diffusion due to two-body scatterings among stellar objects and energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-13 Karamveer Kaur , Barak Rom , Re'em Sari

High-resolution X-ray observations have revealed cavities and `cold fronts' with sharp edges in temperature, density, and metallicity within galaxy clusters. Their presence poses a puzzle since these features are not expected to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. J. Dursi , C. Pfrommer

$Background$: The $\alpha$-cluster model was successful for describing spectroscopic properties of light nuclei near the shell closures. Evidences of the $\alpha$-cluster structure in $^{94}$Mo were shown, motivating the search for the same…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 M. A. Souza , H. Miyake

A great deal of research work has been undertaken in alpha-clustering study since the pioneering discovery of 12C+12C molecular resonances half a century ago. Our knowledge on physics of nuclear molecules has increased considerably and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-12-21 C. Beck

We present a microscopic calculation of alpha-cluster formation in heavy nuclei by using the quartetting wave function approach. The interaction of the quartet with the core nucleus is taken in local density approximation. The alpha-cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Chang Xu , G. Ropke , P. Schuck , Zhongzhou Ren , Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada , Bo Zhou

We have explored the occurrence of the spherical shell closures for superheavy nuclei in the framework of the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (RHFB) theory. Shell effects are characterized in terms of two-nucleon gaps $\delta_{2n(p)}$.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Jia Jie Li , Wen Hui Long , Jerome Margueron , Nguyen Van Giai

We argue that relativistic nuclear collisions may provide experimental evidence of alpha clustering in light nuclei. A light alpha-clustered nucleus has a large intrinsic deformation. When collided against a heavy nucleus at very high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-02 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

We extend an effective field theory developed to describe rotational bands in even-even nuclei to the odd-mass case. This organizes Bohr and Mottelson's treatment of a particle coupled to a rotor as a model-independent expansion in powers…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 I. K. Alnamlah , E. A. Coello Pérez , D. R. Phillips

We investigate the shell structure of bubble nuclei in simple phenomenological shell models and study their binding energy as a function of the radii and of the number of neutron and protons using Strutinsky's method. Shell effects come…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 Klaus Dietrich , Krzysztof Pomorski

The $\alpha$ cluster states are discussed in a model frame of extended quantum molecular dynamics. Different alpha cluster structures are studied in details, such as $^8$Be two-$\alpha$ cluster structure, $^{12}$C triangle structure,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-13 W. B. He , Y. G. Ma , X. G. Cao , X. Z. Cai , G. Q. Zhang

Nuclear systems are treated within a quantum statistical approach. Correlations and cluster formation are relevant for the properties of warm dense matter, but the description is challenging and different approximations are discussed. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-21 G. Röpke

The $\alpha$ particle preformation in the even-even nuclei from $^{108}$Te to $^{294}$118 and the penetration probability have been studied. The isotopes from Pb to U have been firstly investigated since the experimental data allow us to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-18 H. F. Zhang , G. Royer

We investigate the $\alpha$+\oo\ cluster structure in the inversion-doublet band ($K^\pi=0_{1}^\pm$) states of \nene\ with an angular-momentum-projected version of the Tohsaki-Horiuchi-Schuck-R\"{o}pke (THSR) wave function, which was…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-02 Bo Zhou , Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , Zhongzhou Ren , G. Röpke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki , Chang Xu , T. Yamada

Since the discovery of molecular resonances in $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C in the early sixties a great deal of research work has been undertaken to study alpha-clustering. Our knowledge on physics of nuclear molecules has increased considerably and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-09-16 C. Beck

Spherical harmonics form a complete orthonormal basis which allows any function on the sphere to be expanded. The nuclear shape of a given eigenstate can thus be described within Bohr's quasi-molecular model by a coordinate transformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 José Nicolás Orce , Manfred Jason Jaftha

The fundamental description of both structural properties and reactions of light nuclei in terms of constituent protons and neutrons interacting through nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon forces is a long-sought goal of nuclear theory. I…

We elucidate the fate of neighboring two and three-$\alpha$ particles in cold neutron matter by focusing on an analogy between such $\alpha$ systems and Fermi polarons realized in ultracold atoms. We describe in-medium excitation properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-15 H. Moriya , H. Tajima , W. Horiuchi , K. Iida , E. Nakano