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Human social interactions in local settings can be experimentally detected by recording the physical proximity and orientation of people. Such interactions, approximating face-to-face communications, can be effectively represented as time…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-10-08 Giulia Cencetti , Federico Battiston , Bruno Lepri , Márton Karsai

Several models of flocking have been promoted based on simulations with qualitatively naturalistic behavior. In this paper we provide the first direct application of computational modeling methods to infer flocking behavior from…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-30 Graciano Dieck Kattas , Xiao-Ke Xu , Michael Small

The internal behaviour of a population is an important feature to take account of when modelling their dynamics. In line with kin selection theory, many social species tend to cluster into distinct groups in order to enhance their overall…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-11-02 Blake McGrane-Corrigan , Oliver Mason , Rafael de Andrade Moral

Robots in our daily surroundings are increasing day by day. Their usability and acceptability largely depend on their explicit and implicit interaction capability with fellow human beings. As a result, social behavior is one of the most…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Hrishav Bakul Barua , Theint Haythi Mg , Pradip Pramanick , Chayan Sarkar

Members of a social species need to make appropriate decisions about who, how, and when to interact with others in their group. However, it has been difficult for researchers to detect the inputs to these decisions and, in particular, how…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-15 Elizabeth A. Hobson , Dan Mønster , Simon DeDeo

The problem of mapping human close-range proximity networks has been tackled using a variety of technical approaches. Wearable electronic devices, in particular, have proven to be particularly successful in a variety of settings relevant…

Understanding leadership dynamics in collective behavior is a key challenge in animal ecology, swarm robotics, and intelligent transportation. Traditional information-theoretic approaches, including Transfer Entropy (TE) and Time-Lagged…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Thayanne França da Silva , José Everardo Bessa Maia

The recognition of dynamic and social behavior in animals is fundamental for advancing ethology, ecology, medicine and neuroscience. Recent progress in deep learning has enabled automated behavior recognition from video, yet an accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Lucas Martini , Alexander Lappe , Anna Bognár , Rufin Vogels , Martin A. Giese

In this paper, we present a unique collection of four data sets to study social behaviour. The data were collected at four international scientific conferences, during which we measured face-to-face contacts along with additional…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-06-13 Mathieu Génois , Maria Zens , Marcos Oliveira , Clemens Lechner , Johann Schaible , Markus Strohmaier

How do groups of individuals achieve consensus in movement decisions? Do individuals follow their friends, the one predetermined leader, or whomever just happens to be nearby? To address these questions computationally, we formalize…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-05-20 Chainarong Amornbunchornvej , Tanya Berger-Wolf

The competition for resources is a defining feature of microbial communities. In many contexts, from soils to host-associated communities, highly diverse microbes are organized into metabolic groups or guilds with similar resource…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-05-05 Xiaowen Chen , Kyle Crocker , Seppe Kuehn , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Thierry Mora

The stability of social relationships is important to animals living in groups, and social network analysis provides a powerful tool to help characterize and understand their (in)stability and the consequences at the group level. However,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-11-05 Valeria Gelardi , Joël Fagot , Alain Barrat , Nicolas Claidière

In this paper, we apply social network analytic methods to unveil the structural dynamics of a popular open source goal oriented IRC community, Ubuntu. The primary objective is to track the development of this ever growing community over…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-09-04 Tanmay Sinha , Indra Rajasingh

Representing social systems as networks, starting from the interactions between individuals, sheds light on the mechanisms governing their dynamics. However, networks encode only pairwise interactions, while most social interactions occur…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-29 Iacopo Iacopini , Márton Karsai , Alain Barrat

For group-living animals, reaching consensus to stay cohesive is crucial for their fitness, particularly when collective motion starts and stops. Understanding the decision-making at individual and collective levels upon sudden disturbances…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Sylvain Toulet , Jacques Gautrais , Richard Bon , Fernando Peruani

Network modeling techniques provide a means for quantifying social structure in populations of individuals. Data used to define social connectivity are often expensive to collect and based on case-specific, ad hoc criteria. Moreover, in…

The social structure of an animal population can often influence movement and inform researchers on a species' behavioral tendencies. Animal social networks can be studied through movement data; however, modern sources of data can have…

The analysis of social networks, in particular those describing face-to-face interactions between individuals, is complex due to the intertwining of the topological and temporal aspects. We revisit them both, using public data recorded by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-02-07 Stephane Plaszczynski , Gilberto Nakamura , Basile Grammaticos , Mathilde Badoual

We discuss various features of the trajectories of spider monkeys looking for food in a tropical forest, as observed recently in an extensive {\it in situ} study. Some of the features observed can be interpreted as the result of social…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Boyer , O. Miramontes , G. Ramos-Fernández , J. L. Mateos , G. Cocho

Dominance and subordinate behaviours are important ingredients in the social organizations of group living animals. Behavioural observations on the two eusocial species \textit{Ropalidia marginata} and \textit{Ropalidia cyathiformis}…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-25 Anjan K. Nandi , Anindita Bhadra , Annagiri Sumana , Sujata A. Deshpande , Raghavendra Gadagkar