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Related papers: Structure of the cholesteric-isotropic interface

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The equilibrium silica liquid-liquid interface between the high-density liquid (HDL) phase and the low-density liquid (LDL) phase is examined using molecular-dynamics simulation. The structure, thermodynamics, and dynamics within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-19 Xin Zhang , Brian B. Laird , Hongtao Liang , Wenliang Lu , Zhiyong Yu , Xiangming Ma , Ya Cheng , Yang Yang

We show that the interaction of an oil-dispersed colloidal particle with an oil-water interface is highly tunable from attractive to repulsive, either by varying the sign of the colloidal charge via charge regulation, or by varying the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-25 Jeffrey Everts , Sela Samin , René van Roij

Chemically driven fluids can demix to form condensed droplets that exhibit phase behaviors not observed at equilibrium. In particular, nonequilibrium interfacial properties can emerge when the chemical reactions are driven differentially…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-20 Yongick Cho , William M. Jacobs

Liquid crystal elastomers and glasses can have significant shape change determined by their director patterns. Cones deformed from circular director patterns have non-trivial Gaussian curvature localised at tips, curved interfaces, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-02 Fan Feng , John S. Biggins , Mark Warner

Spherical colloidal crystals (CCs) self-assemble on the interface between two liquids. These 2D structures unconventionally combine local hexagonal order and spherical geometry. Nowadays CCs are actively studied by altering their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 D. S. Roshal , A. E. Myasnikova , S. B. Rochal

We consider the flotation of deformable, non-wetting drops on a liquid interface. We consider the deflection of both the liquid interface and the droplet itself in response to the buoyancy forces, density difference and the various surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-10 Clint Y. H. Wong , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , Dominic Vella

Chromonic liquid crystals (CLCs) are lyotropic materials which are attracting growing interest for their adaptability to living systems. A considerable body of works has been devoted to exploring their properties and applications. In this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-04 Silvia Paparini

We subject a monodomain cholesteric liquid crystal elastomer to uniaxial strain perpendicular to its helical axis and study the response of its texture to deformation. A combination of mechanical, optical and X-ray scattering measurements…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Cicuta , A. R. Tajbakhsh , E. M. Terentjev

New theoretical approaches have been developed for studying and quantitatively describing the elastic properties of cubic blue phases in cholesteric liquid crystals. Within the framework of the Landau-de Gennes theory, using the simplest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-27 V. A. Chizhikov , A. V. Mamonova , V. E. Dmitrienko

Understanding the influence of hydrodynamic stresses and colloidal interactions between droplets and membranes will inform better engineered membrane surfaces and process conditions. Using a long-wave hydrodynamic description that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-03 Mariano Galvagno , Guy Z. Ramon

Topological insulators (TIs) are bulk insulators that possess robust helical conducting states along their interfaces with conventional insulators. A tremendous research effort has recently been devoted to TI-based heterostructures, in…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-17 Xiaoguang Li , Gufeng Zhang , Guangfen Wu , Hua Chen , Dimitrie Culcer , Zhenyu Zhang

Quasi-periodic structures of quasicrystals yield novel effects in diverse systems. However, there is little investigation on employing quasi-periodic structures in the morphology control. Here, we show the use of quasi-periodic surface…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-07-17 Enhui Chen , Quanzi Yuan , Ya-Pu Zhao

Phospholipid monolayers at the air-water interface serve as model systems for various biological interfaces, e.g. lung surfactant layers and outer leaflets of cell membranes. Although the dynamical (viscoelastic) properties of these…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-19 Siyoung Q. Choi , Todd M. Squires

Anisotropic rod-like particles form liquid crystalline phases with varying degrees of orientational and translational order. When confined geometrically, these phases can give rise to topological defects, which can be selected and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-29 Gerardo Campos-Villalobos , André F. V. Matias , Ethan I. L. Jull , Lisa Tran , Marjolein Dijkstra

In this manuscript, we present a general computational method for characterizing the molecular structure of liquid water interfaces as sampled from atomistic simulations. With this method, the interfacial structure is quantified based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-25 Sucheol Shin , Adam P. Willard

We systematically study phase transformations from one helical structure to another. Motivated in part by recent work that relates the presence of compatible interfaces with properties such as the hysteresis and reversibility of a phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 Fan Feng , Paul Plucinsky , Richard D. James

A fluid constituted of hard spherocylinders is studied using a density functional theory for non-spherical hard particles, which can be written as a function of weighted densities. This is based on an extended deconvolution of the Mayer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 René Wittmann , Klaus Mecke

Topological phononic crystals have attracted intensive attention due to their peculiar topologically protected interface or edge states. Their operating frequency, however, is generally fixed once designed and fabricated. Here, we propose…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-23 Yingjie Chen , Bin Wu , Jian Li , Stephan Rudykh , Weiqiu Chen

The active motion of phoretic colloids leads them to accumulate at boundaries and interfaces. Such an excess accumulation, with respect to their passive counterparts, makes the dynamics of phoretic colloids particularly sensitive to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-23 Paolo Malgaretti , Jens Harting

Ring-like ripples on the surface of icicles are an example of morphological instability of the ice-water interface during ice growth under supercooled water film flow. The surface of icicles is typically covered with ripples of about 1 cm…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-27 K. Ueno , M. Farzaneh