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Borell's inequality states the existence of a positive absolute constant $C>0$ such that for every $1\leq p\leq q$ $$ \left(\mathbb E|\langle X, e_n\rangle|^p\right)^\frac{1}{p}\leq\left(\mathbb E|\langle X,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-08 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Luis C. García-Lirola

We present a systematic derivation of the abelianity conditions for the $q$-deformed $W$-algebras constructed from the elliptic quantum algebra $\mathcal{A}_{q,p}\big(\widehat{\mathfrak{gl}}(N)_{c}\big)$. We identify two sets of conditions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-01 Jean Avan , Luc Frappat , Eric Ragoucy

The Chiellini integrability condition of the first order first kind Abel equation $dy/dx=f(x)y^2+g(x)y^3$ is extended to the case of the general Abel equation of the form $dy/dx=a(x)+b(x)y+f(x)y^{\alpha -1}+g(x)y^{\alpha}$, where $\alpha…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-01-03 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

In this paper we prove that any degree $d$ deformation of a generic logarithmic polynomial differential equation with a persistent center must be logarithmic again. This is a generalization of Ilyashenko's result on Hamiltonian differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hossein Movasati

The purpose of this article is to give the solutions of the inverse problem for Pellian equations. For any rational number $0< a/b < 1$, the fundamental discriminants $D$ satisfying $(\lfloor \sqrt{D} \rfloor b + a)^2 - D b^2 = 4$ are given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Jeongho Park

Consider an elliptic curve $\mathcal{C}$ with coefficients in $\mathbb{K}$ with $[\mathbb{K}:\mathbb{Q}]<\infty$ and $\delta \in \mathcal{C}(\mathbb{K})$ a non torsion point. We consider an elliptic difference equation $\sum_{i=0}^l a_i(p)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Thierry Combot

We study the higher differentiability for nonlinear elliptic equation in divergence form $\mathcal{A}(x,Du)=b(x)$. The result covers the cases in which $\mathcal{A}(x, \xi)$ satisfies $p,q$ growth, with $1<p<2$ in $\xi$ and a Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Elvira Mascolo , Antonia Passarelli di Napoli

We address the classical (degenerate or non-degenerate) center problem posed by Poincar\'e in the 19th century for monodromic singularities of analytic families of planar vector fields $\mathcal{X}$. We prove that every analytic center…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Isaac A. García , Jaume Giné

The theory of the parametric set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation is established from a purely algebraic point of view. The first step towards this objective is the introduction of certain generalizations of the familiar shelves and racks…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Anastasia Doikou

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. We show that the modular isomorphism problem has a positive answer for finite $p$-groups whose center has index $p^3$, which is a strong contrast to the analogous situation for $p = 2$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Sofia Brenner , Diego García-Lucas

We first reformulate and expand with several novel findings some of the basic results in the integrability of Abel equations. Next, these results are applied to Vein's Abel equation whose solutions are expressed in terms of the third order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Stefan C. Mancas , Haret C Rosu

In this paper we give a complete solution of the following "polynomial moment problem" which arose about 10 years ago in connection with Poincare's center-focus problem. For a given polynomial P(z) to describe polynomials Q(z) orthogonal to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-26 F. Pakovich , M. Muzychuk

We establish Zaremba problem for Laplacian and $p$-Laplacian with degenerate weights when the Dirichlet condition is only imposed in a set of positive weighted capacity. We prove weighted Sobolev-Poincar\'{e} inequality with sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Anna Kh. Balci , Ho-Sik Lee

In this paper we present a Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund approach for a large class of parabolic equations with pseudo-differential operators $\mathcal{A}(t)$ of arbitrary order $\gamma\in(0,\infty)$. It is assumed that $\cA(t)$ is merely measurable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Ildoo Kim , Kyeong-Hun Kim , Sungbin Lim

In this paper we resolve the degree-2 Abel map for nodal curves. Our results are based on a previous work of the authors reducing the problem of the resolution of the Abel map to a combinatorial problem via tropical geometry. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Alex Abreu , Sally Andria , Marco Pacini

Some inverse problems for semi-infinite periodic generalized Jacobi matrices are considered. In particular, a generalization of the Abel criterion is presented. The approach is based on the fact that the solvability of the Pell-Abel…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Maxim Derevyagin

This paper deals with some mathematical models arising in the theory of epitaxial growth of crystal. We focalize the study on a stationary problem which presents some analytical difficulties. We study the existence of solutions. The central…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Carlos Escudero , Ireneo Peral

We produce examples of solutions to the non-abelian gravitating vortex equations, which are a dimensional reduction of the K\"aher-Yang-Mills- Higgs equations. These are equations for a K\"ahler metric and a metric on a vector bundle. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Vamsi Pritham Pingali

A difference set is said to have classical parameters if $ (v,k, \lambda) = (\frac{q^d-1}{q-1}, \frac{q^{d-1}-1}{q-1}, \frac{q^{d-2}-1}{q-1}).$ The case $d=3$ corresponds to planar difference sets. We focus here on the family of abelian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin Jennings

The recent anomalies in $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ transitions could originate from some New Physics beyond the Standard Model. Either to confirm or to rule out this assumption, more tests of $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ transition are needed. Polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Diganta Das , Ria Sain