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We prove $\ell^{p}L^{p}$ decoupling inequalities for a class of moment manifolds. These inequalities imply optimal mean value estimates for multidimensional Weyl sums of the kind considered by Arkhipov, Chubarikov, and Karatsuba and by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Shaoming Guo , Pavel Zorin-Kranich

We propose a sum rule for $r$-derangements (meaning that the elements are restricted to be in distinct cycles in the cycle decomposition) involving binomial coefficients. The identity, obtained using the Cauchy product of two exponential…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Jean-Christophe Pain

In this paper we study the Diophantine equation \begin{align*} b^k + \left(a+b\right)^k + &\left(2a+b\right)^k + \ldots + \left(a\left(x-1\right) + b\right)^k = \\ &y\left(y+c\right) \left(y+2c\right) \ldots \left(y+…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-17 András Bazsó , Dijana Kreso , Florian Luca , Ákos Pintér , Csaba Rakaczki

Distorted distributions were introduced in the context of actuarial science for several variety of insurance problems. In this paper we consider the quantile-based probabilistic mean value theorem given in Di Crescenzo et al. [4] and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Antonio Di Crescenzo , Barbara Martinucci , Julio Mulero

We classify possible supersymmetry-preserving relevant, marginal, and irrelevant deformations of unitary superconformal theories in $d \geq 3$ dimensions. Our method only relies on symmetries and unitarity. Hence, the results are model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Kenneth Intriligator

This paper is devoted to the estimators of the mean that provide strong non-asymptotic guarantees under minimal assumptions on the underlying distribution. The main ideas behind proposed techniques are based on bridging the notions of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Stanislav Minsker

In this work, we propose a smart idea to couple importance sampling and Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC). We advocate a per level approach with as many importance sampling parameters as the number of levels, which enables us to compute the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Ahmed Kebaier , Jérôme Lelong

Large deviation estimates are by now a standard tool inthe Asymptotic Convex Geometry, contrary to small deviationresults. In this note we present a novel application of a smalldeviations inequality to a problem related to the diameters of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Bo'az Klartag , Roman Vershynin

In this article, we continue with our investigation of the Diophantine equation $\frac{a}n=\frac1x+\frac1y$ and in particular its number of solutions $R(n;a)$ for fixed $a$. We prove a couple of mean value theorems for the second moment…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Jing-Jing Huang , Robert C. Vaughan

Consider generalized adapted stochastic integrals with respect to independently scattered random measures with second moments. We use a decoupling technique, known as the "principle of conditioning", to study their stable convergence…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Peccati , Murad S. Taqqu

The goal of this paper is to develop the theory of weighted Diophantine approximation of rational numbers to $p$-adic numbers. Firstly, we establish complete analogues of Khintchine's theorem, the Duffin-Schaeffer theorem and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Victor Beresnevich , Jason Levesley , Benjamin Ward

Berta et al [Phys. Rev. Lett., 121, 040504 (2018)] claim that their result provides a conceptually new extension of the decoupling approach to quantum information theory. We provide an alternate proof using the plain-vanilla decoupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-28 Naresh Sharma

We establish pointwise convergence for nonconventional ergodic averages taken along $\lfloor p^c\rfloor$, where $p$ is a prime number and $c\in(1,4/3)$ on $L^r$, $r\in(1,\infty)$. In fact, we consider averages along more general sequences…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Erik Bahnson , Leonidas Daskalakis , Abbas Dohadwala , Ish Shah

The main purpose of this article is to introduce a comprehensive, unified theory of the geometry of all connections. We show that one can study a connection via a certain, closely associated second-order differential equation. One of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-13 L. Del Riego , Phillip. E. Parker

Let n points be taken at random on a circle of unit circumference and clockwise ordered. Uniform spacings are defined as the clockwise arc-lengths between the successive points from this sample. We are interested in the asymptotic behavior…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Sherzod M. Mirakhmedov

We give a general method of deriving statistical limit theorems, such as the central limit theorem and its functional version, in the setting of ergodic measure preserving transformations. This method is applicable in situations where the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-04-15 Marta Tyran-Kaminska

The determination of Jacobi sums, their congruences and cyclotomic numbers have been the object of attention for many years and there are large number of interesting results related to these in the literature. This survey aims at reviewing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Md. Helal Ahmed , Jagmohan Tanti

We prove central limit theorems for Diophantine approximations with congruence conditions and for inhomogeneous Diophantine approximations following the approach of Bj\"{o}rklund and Gorodnik. The main tools are the cumulant method and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Gaurav Aggarwal , Anish Ghosh

Limit laws for ergodic averages with a power singularity over circle rotations were first proved by Sinai and Ulcigrai, as well as Dolgopyat and Fayad. In this paper, we prove limit laws with an estimate for the rate of convergence for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Bence Borda , Lorenz Frühwirth , Manuel Hauke

This article is concerned with the second boundary value problem of the Lagrangian mean curvature type equation arising from special Lagrangian geometry. By the parabolic method, we consider a fully nonlinear parabolic equation with oblique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Jiguang Bao , Qinfeng Jiang