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BPS representations of 5-dimensional supersymmetry algebras are classified. For BPS states preserving 1/2 the supersymmetry, there are two distinct classes of multiplets for N=4 supersymmetry and three classes for N=8 supersymmetry. For N=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Hull

Supersymmetric solutions, such as BPS domain walls or black holes, in four- and five-dimensional supergravity theories with eight supercharges can be described by effective quantum mechanics with a potential term. We show how properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Klaus Behrndt , Sergei Gukov , Marina Shmakova

We generalize the BV formalism for the physical theories on supermanifolds with graded symmetry algebras realized off-shell and on-shell. An application of such generalization to supersymmetric theories allows us to formulate the new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-22 Andrey Losev , Vyacheslav Lysov

We study the BPS spectrum of supersymmetric 5 dimensional field theories and their representations as string webs. It is found that a state of given charges exists when it has a representation as an irreducible string web. Its spin is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Barak Kol , J. Rahmfeld

The ${\cal N}=1$ SUSY nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions are studied to obtain BPS walls and junctions. A nonlinear sigma model with a single chiral scalar superfield is found which has a moduli space of the topology of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masashi Naganuma , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

We construct and analyze unfolded off-shell systems for chiral and vector supermultiplets using multispinor formalism and external currents. We find that auxiliary variables of multispinor formalism allow for the interesting reorganization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 N. G. Misuna

Three-dimensional string models with half-maximal supersymmetry are believed to be invariant under a large U-duality group which unifies the S and T dualities in four dimensions. We propose an exact, U-duality invariant formula for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-22 Guillaume Bossard , Charles Cosnier-Horeau , Boris Pioline

We study geometric engineering of Argyres-Douglas superconformal theories realized by type IIB strings propagating in singular Calabi-Yau threefolds. We use this construction to count the degeneracy of light BPS states under small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alfred D. Shapere , Cumrun Vafa

We explore BPS strings in supergravity theories in six-dimensions and related Swampland Conjectures. We first propose a general modular ansatz for bootstrapping elliptic genera of 2d worldvolume theories on strings in the 6d theories. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Hirotaka Hayashi , Hee-Cheol Kim , Minsung Kim

We consider the Skyrme model in the near-BPS limit. The BPS part is made of the sextic term plus a potential and the deformation is made of the standard massive Skyrme model controlled by a small parameter $\epsilon\ll1$. In order to keep…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-18 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Marco Barsanti , Stefano Bolognesi

A Lagrangian description of a maximally supersymmetric conformal field theory in three dimensions was constructed recently by Bagger and Lambert (BL). The BL theory has SO(4) gauge symmetry and contains scalar and spinor fields that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Miguel A. Bandres , Arthur E. Lipstein , John H. Schwarz

This thesis considers one and two dimensional supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models. First there is a discussion of the geometries of one and two dimensional sigma models, with rigid supersymmetry. For the one-dimensional case, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W Machin

A first-order `BPS' equation is obtained for 1/8 supersymmetric intersections of soliton-membranes (lumps) of supersymmetric (4+1)-dimensional massless sigma models, and a special non-singular solution is found that preserves 1/4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 R. Portugues , P. K. Townsend

We find supersymmetric extensions of the half-BPS soliton-impurity models in (1+1) dimensions which preserve half of the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetry. This is related to the fact that in the bosonic sector (i.e., the half-BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 C. Adam , Jose M. Queiruga , A. Wereszczynski

We find a sixteen supersymmetric mass-deformed Bagger-Lambert theory with $SO(4)\times SO(4)$ global R-symmetry. The R-charge plays the `non-central' term in the superalgebra. This theory has one symmetric vacuum and two in-equivalent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuo Hosomichi , Ki-Myeong Lee , Sungjay Lee

We discuss topologically stable solitons in two-dimensional theories with the extended supersymmetry assuming that the spatial coordinate is compact. This problem arises in the consideration of the domain walls in the popular theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Xinrui Hou , A. Losev , M. Shifman

We study supersymmetry of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions deformed in the Omega-background. We take the Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of the background so that two-dimensional super Poincare symmetry is recovered. We compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Katsushi Ito , Yusuke Kanayama , Hiroaki Nakajima , Shin Sasaki

We study normal functions capturing D-brane superpotentials on several one- and two-parameter Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces and complete intersections in weighted projective space. We calculate in the B-model and interpret the results using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 Johannes Walcher

We establish a framework for doing second order conformal perturbation theory for the symmetric orbifold Sym$^N(T^4)$ to all orders in $N$. This allows us to compute how 1/4-BPS states of the D1-D5 system on $AdS_3\times S^3\times T^4$ are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Nathan Benjamin , Christoph A. Keller , Ida G. Zadeh

It is known that the 3d Chern-Simons interaction describes the scaling limit of a quantum Hall system and predicts edge currents in a sample with boundary, the currents generating a chiral $U(1)$ Kac-Moody algebra. It is no doubt also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. P. Balachandran , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho