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Related papers: Jets from young stars and brown dwarfs

200 papers

We investigate the correlation between ionized gas outflows, jets, and star formation in a sample of 42 local type-I active galactic nuclei (AGNs) exhibiting significant [O III] outflows. This study uses both new submillimeter (sub-mm)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-16 Chen Qin , Huynh Anh N. Le , Yongquan Xue , Shifu Zhu , Xiaozhi Lin , Kim Ngan Nhat Nguyen

Outflows are common in many astrophysical systems which contain black holes and neutron stars. Difference between stellar outflows and outflows from these systems is that the outflows in these systems have to form out of the inflowing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

At early stages of stellar evolution young stars show powerful jets and/or outflows that interact with protoplanetary discs and their surroundings. Despite the scarce knowledge about the interaction of jets and/or outflows with discs,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 M. Alonso-Martinez , P. Riviere-Marichalar , G. Meeus , I. Kamp , M. Fang , L. Podio , W. R. F. Dent , C. Eiroa

The main accretion phase of protostars is characterized by the ejection of material in the form of jets/outflows. External UV irradiation can potentially have a significant impact on the excitation conditions within these outflows.…

Variability studies are an important tool to investigate key properties of stars and brown dwarfs. From photometric monitoring we are able to obtain information about rotation and magnetic activity, which are expected to change in the mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Scholz , Ray Jayawardhana , Jochen Eisloeffel , Dirk Froebrich

Context: Jets and outflows are key ingredients in the formation of stars across the mass spectrum. In clustered regions, understanding powering sources and outflow components poses a significant problem. Aims: To understand the dynamics in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-25 P. D. Klaassen , K. G. Johnston , S. Leurini , L. A. Zapata

Astrophysical jets are relativistic outflows that remain collimated for remarkably many orders of magnitude. Despite decades of research, the origin of cosmic rays (CRs) remains unclear, but jets launched by both supermassive black holes in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-08 Dimitrios Kantzas , Sera Markoff , Matteo Lucchini , Chiara Ceccobello , Koushik Chatterjee

This chapter aims at providing the most complete review of both the emerging concepts and the latest observational results regarding the angular momentum evolution of young low-mass stars and brown dwarfs. In the time since Protostars &…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Bouvier , S. P. Matt , S. Mohanty , A. Scholz , K. G. Stassun , C. Zanni

Protostellar sources in star forming regions are responsible for driving jets with flow velocities ranging between 300 and 400 km s$^{-1}$. This class of jets consists of highly collimated outflows which include thermal knots with number…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Yusef-Zadeh , A. Königl

We propose a unified model for jet formation applicable to active galactic nuclei, young stellar objects, and X-ray binaries. In this model, the binding energy released from the accretion disk is primarily stored as turbulence rather than…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-11 Chun Xu

In this PhD Thesis we study the occurrence of powerful stellar outbursts in the late phases of evolution of stars like the Sun. This is one of the most controversial topics in the field, as the extraordinary variety of shapes revealed by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-11 Tiina Liimets

Past years have brought an increasingly wider recognition of the ubiquity of relativistic outflows (jets) in galactic nuclei, which has turned jets into an effective tool for investigating the physics of nuclear regions in galaxies. A brief…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrei P. Lobanov , J. Anton Zensus

To some extent, all Galactic binary systems hosting a compact object are potential `microquasars', so much as all galactic nuclei may have been quasars, once upon a time. The necessary ingredients for a compact object of stellar mass to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Gallo

An investigation of the magnetospheric accretion and outflow signatures in sub-stellar objects is a natural extension of similar studies conducted on classical T Tauri stars (CTTS), and helps understand if brown dwarfs (BDs) follow the same…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-08 B. Riaz

Jets and outflows accompany the mass accretion process in protostars and young stellar objects. Using a large and unbiased sample, they can be used to study statistically the local feedback they provide and the typical mass accretion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 G. Ioannidis , D. Froebrich

Spirals and streamers are the hallmarks of mass accretion during the early stages of star formation. We present the first observations of a large-scale spiral and a streamer towards a very young brown dwarf candidate in its early formation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-13 B. Riaz , D. Stamatellos , M. Machida

During the early phases of low-mass star formation, episodic accretion causes the ejection of high-velocity outflow bullets, which carry a fossil record of the driving protostar's accretion history. We present 44 SPH simulations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-11 P. F. Rohde , S. Walch , D. Seifried , A. P. Whitworth , S. D. Clarke

Jets are rarely associated with pre-main-sequence intermediate-mass stars. Optical and near-IR observations of jet-driving sources are often hindered by the presence of a natal envelope. Jets around partly embedded sources are a useful…

Protostellar outflows display wide-angle winds and collimated jets, the magnetocentrifugal launching of which enables accretion onto the protostar. The majority of the outflow mass is likely ejected or entrained molecular H$_2$, which can…