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We have investigated the domain wall (DW) dielectric response of potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4) crystal under 0-500V dc-bias electric field. Activated DW-contribution onsets freezing at Tf({\omega}, V), some 27K below the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 Jitender Kumar , A. M. Awasthi

Ferroelectric charged domain walls are known for their high electrical conductivity, making them promising candidates for applications in modern electronics. A remarkably high conductivity and nominal charge density has been found in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-14 Petr S. Bednyakov , Iegor Rafalovskyi , Jiri Hlinka

We study microscopic single domains nucleating and growing within the coexistence region of the Isotropic (I) and Nematic (N) phases in magnetic field. By rapidly switching on the magnetic field the time needed to align the nuclei of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Tordini , P. C. M. Christianen , J. C. Maan

Pb(Zn$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_{3}$ is one of the simplest representatives of the lead ferroelectric relaxors. Its solid solution with PbTiO$_{3}$, at concentrations near the morphotropic phase boundary, is especially important. In this paper,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Svitelskiy , D. La-Orauttapong , J. Toulouse , W. Chen , Z. -G. Ye

The ferroelectric phase transition in barium titanate under pressure was studied within the framework of Landau-Ginzburg theory using differential scanning calorimetry. An innovative method for high-sensitive thermal measurements under…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-18 Olga Mazur , Ken-ichi Tozaki , Yukio Yoshimura , Leonid Stefanovich

We have carried out systematic temperature-dependent neutron diffraction measurements in conjunction with dielectric spectroscopy from 6 to 300 K for sodium niobate based compounds (1-x) NaNbO3 -xBaTiO3 (NNBTx). The dielectric constant is…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 S. K. Mishra , Mrinal Jauhari , R. Mittal , P. S. R. Krishna , V. R. Reddy , S. L. Chaplot

BaTiO$_3$ (BTO) is a prototypical perovskite ferroelectric, whose dielectric permittivity and loss spectra -- which are strongly temperature and frequency dependent -- include contributions from inhomogeneous polarization patterns, with…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-31 Ashok Gurung , Mohammad Fatin Ishtiyaq , S. Pamir Alpay , John Mangeri , Serge Nakhmanson

In this contribution, the effect of P2O5 and SiO2 addition on the phase, microstructure, and electrical properties of KNbO3 was studied. Sample powders with the general formula (1-x)KNbO3.xP2O5 (x = 0.03, 0.05) and (1-x)KNbO3.xSiO2 (x =…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-20 S. Ullah , I. Ullah , Y. Iqbal , A. Manan , S. Ali , A. Khan

Single crystals of PrNiO3 were grown under an oxygen pressure of 295 bar using a unique high-pressure optical-image floating zone furnace. The crystals, with volume in excess of 1 mm3, were characterized structurally using single crystal…

The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in pressurized nickelates has renewed interest in the broken-symmetry states of their ambient-pressure parent phases, where a density-wave (DW) order emerges and competes with…

Nanostructured ferroelectrics display exotic multidomain configurations resulting from the electrostatic and elastic boundary conditions they are subject to. While the ferroelectric domains appear frozen in experimental images, atomistic…

The question on the dominant driving mechanism (displacive or order-disorder) at each structural phase transition of KNbO3 is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. To this purpose, we first develop a shell model by…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sepliarsky , M. G. Stachiotti , R. L. Migoni , C. O. Rodriguez

We report the experimental determination of the structure and response to applied electric field of the lower-temperature nematic phase of the previously reported calamitic compound 4-[(4-nitrophenoxy)carbonyl]phenyl2,4-dimethoxybenzoate…

Interface physics in oxide heterostructures is pivotal in material's science. Domain walls (DWs) in ferroic systems are examples of naturally occurring interfaces, where order parameter of neighboring domains is modified and emerging…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-08 Josep Fontcuberta , Vassil Skumryev , Vladimir Laukhin , Xavier Granados , Ekhard K. H. Salje

Structural phase transformations in (001)-oriented (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3O3)-32%PbTiO3 (PMN-x%PT) crystals have been investigated by x-ray diffraction. A C->T->MC sequence was observed in both the field-cooled (FC) and zero-field-cooled (ZFC)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Hu Cao , Feiming Bai , Jiefang Li , D. Viehland , Guangyong Xu , H. Hiraka , G. Shirane

By reducing an electronically phase separated manganite (La[1-y]Pr[y])[x]Ca[1-x]MnO3 single crystal thin film to dimensions on the order of the inherent phase domains, it is possible to isolate and monitor the behavior of single domains at…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-26 T. Z. Ward , Z. Gai , H. W. Guo , L. F. Yin , J. Shen

Two Single crystals of Nb3Sn presenting the martensitic anomaly at different temperature and shape, as observed with specific heat measurements, were used to study structural features in the electronic density of states with point contact…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Escudero , F. Morales

Dislocations in perovskite oxides have drawn increasing research interest due to their potential of tuning functional properties of electroceramics. Open questions remain regarding the behavior of dislocations concerning their stability…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-04 Alexander Frisch , Daniel Isaia , Oliver Preuß , Xufei Fang

Conductive domain walls (CDWs) in the uniaxial ferroelectric lithium niobate (LiNbO$_3$, LN) have attracted a lot of interest as potential elements in 2D nanoelectronics, due to their orders-of-magnitude larger electronic AC and DC…

Studies of the copper-based superconductors demonstrate how their phase diagram becomes more complex as experimental probes improve, able to distinguish among subtly different electronic phases. One of those phases, nematicity, has become…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-21 Marcin Matusiak , Michal Babij
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