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We study Lauricella's hypergeometric function $F_A$ of $m$-variables and the system $E_A$ of differential equations annihilating $F_A$, by using twisted (co)homology groups. We construct twisted cycles with respect to an integral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Yoshiaki Goto

We study Lauricella's hypergeometric function F_C by using twisted (co)homology groups. We construct twisted cycles with respect to an Euler-type integral representation of F_C. These cycles correspond to 2^m linearly independent solutions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Yoshiaki Goto

We study the intersection numbers defined on twisted homology or cohomology groups that are associated with hypergeometric integrals corresponding to degenerate hyperplane arrangements in the projective $k$-space. We present formulas to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Yoshiaki Goto

By elaborating on the recent progress made in the area of Feynman integrals, we apply the intersection theory for twisted de Rham cohomologies to simple integrals involving orthogonal polynomials, matrix elements of operators in Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-08 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Pierpaolo Mastrolia

We study contiguity relations of Lauricella's hypergeometric function F_D, by using the twisted cohomology group and the intersection form. We derive contiguity relations from those in the twisted cohomology group and give the coefficients…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Yoshiaki Goto

We study the structures of Pfaffian equations and contiguity relations of the hypergeometric function of type $(k+1,k+n+2)$ by using twisted cohomology groups and the intersection form on them. We apply our results to algebraic statistics;…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Yoshiaki Goto , Keiji Matsumoto

Let $\mathbb{G}$ be a higher-rank connected semisimple Lie group with finite center and without compact factors. In any unitary representation $(\pi, \mathcal{H})$ of $\mathbb{G}$ without non-trivial $\mathbb{G}$-fixed vectors, we study the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Zhenqi Jenny Wang

Intersection numbers of twisted cocycles arise in mathematics in the field of algebraic geometry. Quite recently, they appeared in physics: Intersection numbers of twisted cocycles define a scalar product on the vector space of Feynman…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Stefan Weinzierl

We consider the Euler type integral associated to the configuration space of points on an elliptic curve, which is an analogue of the hypergeometric function associated to the configuration space of points on a projective line. We calculate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Ko-Ki Ito

Feynman integrals that have been evaluated in dimensional regularization can be written in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions. It is well known that properties of these functions are revealed in the framework of intersection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-12 Samuel Abreu , Ruth Britto , Claude Duhr , Einan Gardi , James Matthew

We present a simplification of the recursive algorithm for the evaluation of intersection numbers for differential $n$-forms, by combining the advantages emerging from the choice of delta-forms as generators of relative twisted cohomology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-05 Giacomo Brunello , Vsevolod Chestnov , Giulio Crisanti , Hjalte Frellesvig , Manoj K. Mandal , Pierpaolo Mastrolia

In this review I discuss intersection numbers of twisted cocycles and their relation to physics. After defining what these intersection number are, I will first discuss a method for computing them. This is followed by three examples where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-06 Stefan Weinzierl

We present a prescription for choosing orthogonal bases of differential $n$-forms belonging to quadratic twisted period integrals, with respect to the intersection number inner product. To evaluate these inner products, we additionally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 Giulio Crisanti , Sid Smith

The Wirtinger integral is one of the integral representations of the Gauss hypergeometric function. Its integrand is given by a product of complex powers of theta functions. We study the structure of the twisted homology and cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yoshiaki Goto , Genki Shibukawa

The Riemann-Wirtinger integral is an analogue of the hypergeometric integral, which is defined as an integral on a one-dimensional complex torus. We study the intersection forms on the twisted homology and cohomology groups associated with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Yoshiaki Goto

Twisted period integrals are ubiquitous in theoretical physics and mathematics, where they inhabit a finite-dimensional vector space governed by an inner product known as the intersection number. In this work, we uncover the associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-25 Giacomo Brunello , Vsevolod Chestnov , Pierpaolo Mastrolia

We evaluate the intersection numbers of loaded cycles and twisted forms associated with an n-fold Selberg-type integral. The result is deeply related with the geometry of the configuration space of n+3 points in the projective line.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Katsuhisa Mimachi , Masaaki Yoshida

It is well known that Feynman integrals in dimensional regularization often evaluate to functions of hypergeometric type. Inspired by a recent proposal for a coaction on one-loop Feynman integrals in dimensional regularization, we use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Samuel Abreu , Ruth Britto , Claude Duhr , Einan Gardi , James Matthew

We consider the system $\mathcal{F}_4(a,b,c)$ of differential equations annihilating Appell's hypergeometric series $F_4(a,b,c;x)$. We find the integral representations for four linearly independent solutions expressed by the hypergeometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Yoshiaki Goto , Keiji Matsumoto

We elucidate the vector space (twisted relative cohomology) that is Poincar\'e dual to the vector space of Feynman integrals (twisted cohomology) in general spacetime dimension. The pairing between these spaces - an algebraic invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Simon Caron-Huot , Andrzej Pokraka
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