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Related papers: Non-universality of the Nazarov-Sodin constant

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Inspired by the recent work [MRT21], we prove a non-universal non-central Moderate Deviation principle for the nodal length of arithmetic random waves (Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the standard flat torus) both on the whole manifold…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Claudio Macci , Maurizia Rossi , Anna Vidotto

The Navier-Stokes equations generate an infinite set of generalized Lyapunov exponents defined by different ways of measuring the distance between exponentially diverging perturbed and unperturbed solutions. This set is demonstrated to be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-14 Itzhak Fouxon , Joshua Feinberg , Petri Käpylä , Michael Mond

In Puplinskaite and Surgailis (2014) we introduced the notion of scaling transition for stationary random fields $X$ on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ in terms of partial sums limits, or scaling limits, of $X$ over rectangles whose sides grow at possibly…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Donata Puplinskaite , Donatas Surgailis

Courant's theorem implies that the number of nodal domains of a Laplace eigenfunction is controlled by the corresponding eigenvalue. Over the years, there have been various attempts to find an appropriate generalization of this statement in…

How predictable are turbulent flows? Here we use theoretical estimates and shell model simulations to argue that Eulerian spontaneous stochasticity, a manifestation of the non-uniqueness of the solutions to the Euler equation that is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-20 Dmytro Bandak , Alexei Mailybaev , Gregory L. Eyink , Nigel Goldenfeld

We construct deterministic solutions to the Helmholtz equation in $\mathbb{R}^m$ which behave accordingly to the Random Wave Model. We then find the number of their nodal domains, their nodal volume and the topologies and nesting trees of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Álvaro Romaniega , Andrea Sartori

This article reviews recent developments in statistical field theory far from equilibrium. It focuses on the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation of stochastic surface growth and its mathematical relatives, namely the stochastic Burgers equation in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Michael Lassig

We study the number of nodal components (connected components of the set of zeroes) of functions in the ensemble of arithmetic random waves, that is, random eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the flat $d$-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^{d}$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Yoni Rozenshein

We inquire the scaling properties of the 2d Navier-Stokes equation sustained by a forcing field with Gaussian statistics, white-noise in time and with power-law correlation in momentum space of degree $2-2 \eps$. This is at variance with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-10-04 Andrea Mazzino , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Stefano Musacchio

Given a Laplace eigenfunction on a surface, we study the distribution of its extrema on the nodal domains. It is classically known that the absolute value of the eigenfunction is asymptotically bounded by the 4-th root of the eigenvalue. It…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Leonid Polterovich , Mikhail Sodin

In the present survey we present some of the recent results concerning the geometry of nodal lines of random Gaussian eigenfunctions (in case of spectral degeneracies) or wavepackets and related issues. The most fundamental example, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-02 Igor Wigman

A non linear Ito equation in a Hilbert space is studied by means of Girsanov theorem. We consider a non linearity of polynomial growth in suitable norms, including that of quadratic type which appears in the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-01-04 B. Ferrario

We consider a stochastic wave equation in spatial dimension three, driven by a Gaussian noise, white in time and with a stationary spatial covariance. The free terms are nonlinear with Lipschitz continuous coefficients. Under suitable…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-29 Víctor Ortiz-López , Marta Sanz-Solé

We study the volume of nodal sets for eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the standard torus in two or more dimensions. We consider a sequence of eigenvalues $4\pi^2\eigenvalue$ with growing multiplicity $\Ndim\to\infty$, and compute the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zeev Rudnick , Igor Wigman

The random forced Navier-Stokes equation can be obtained as a variational problem of a proper action. By virtue of incompressibility, the integration over transverse components of the fields allows to cast the action in the form of a large…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Collina , R. Livi , A. Mazzino

The Lagrangian dynamics of a single fluid element within a self-gravitational matter field is intrinsically non-local due to the presence of the tidal force. This complicates the theoretical investigation of the non-linear evolution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Xin Wang , Alex Szalay

We study of the directional distribution function of nodal lines for eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on a planar domain. This quantity counts the number of points where the normal to the nodal line points in a given direction. We give upper…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Zeev Rudnick , Igor Wigman

A statistical theory of two-dimensional Laplacian growths is formulated from first-principles. First the area enclosed by the growing surface is mapped conformally to the interior of the unit circle, generating a set of dynamically evolving…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Raphael Blumenfeld

Stochastic Navier-Stokes equations in 2D and 3D possibly unbounded domains driven by a multiplicative Gaussian noise are considered. The noise term depends on the unknown velocity and its spatial derivatives. The existence of a martingale…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Elżbieta Motyl

In this survey we collect some of the recent results on the "nodal geometry" of random eigenfunctions on Riemannian surfaces. We focus on the asymptotic behavior, for high energy levels, of the nodal length of Gaussian Laplace…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Maurizia Rossi