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Here we give a more detailed account of the part of the conference report that was devoted to reinterpreting the Einstein `unified models of gravity and electromagnetism' (1923) as the unified theory of dark energy (cosmological constant)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-04 A. T. Filippov

Causal structure, inertial path structure and compatibility with quantum mechanics demand no full Lorentz metric, but only an integrable Weyl geometry for space time (Ehlers/Pirani/Schild 1972, Audretsch e.a. 1984). A proposal of (Tann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Erhard Scholz

We show that the minimal Weyl-invariant Einstein-Cartan gravity in combination with the Standard Model of particle physics contains just one extra scalar degree of freedom (in addition to the graviton and the Standard Model fields) with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-19 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

It is shown that in a quadratic gravity based on Weyl's conformal geometry, not only the Einstein-Hilbert action emerges but also a Weyl gauge field becomes massive in the Weyl gauge condition, $\tilde R = k$, for a Weyl gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-04 Ichiro Oda

Equations for cosmological evolution are formulated in a Weyl invariant formalism to take into account possible Weyl anomalies. Near two dimensions, the renormalized cosmological term leads to a nonlocal energy-momentum tensor and a slowly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Atish Dabholkar

New solutions to the static, spherically symmetric Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs equations with the Higgs field in the triplet resp. doublet representation are presented. They form continuous families parametrized by $\alpha=M_W/M_Pl$ ($M_W$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter Forgacs , Sebastien Reuillon

We study the theory of Weyl conformal gravity with matter degrees of freedom in a conformally invariant interaction. Specifically, we consider a triplet of scalar fields and SO(3) non-abelian gauge fields, i.e. the Georgi-Glashow model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-07 A. Edery , Luca Fabbri , M. B. Paranjape

The nature of the scalar field responsible for the cosmological inflation, the \qo{inflaton}, is found to be rooted in the most fundamental concept of the Weyl's differential geometry: the parallel displacement of vectors in curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-24 Francesco De Martini , Enrico Santamato

A special class of conformal gravity theories is proposed to solve the long standing problem of the fine-tuned cosmological constant. In the proposed model time evolution of the inflaton field leaves behind a nearly vanishing, but finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-25 M. Yoshimura

We construct a model of conformal gravity with Higgs field. This model has a positive Newton's constant and exhibits a novel symmetry breaking mechanism of gauge symmetries. A possible application to cosmology is briefly mentioned.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Ichiro Oda

The inflation-free solution of problems of the modern cosmology (horizon, cosmic initial data, Planck era, arrow of time, singularity,homogeneity, and so on) is considered in the conformal-invariant unified theory given in the space with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. Pervushin , D. Proskurin

The dynamic status of scalar fields is studied in the Hamiltonian approach to the General Relativity. We show that the conformal coupling of the scalar field violates the standard geometrical structure of the Einstein equations in GR and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Glinka , V. N. Pervushin , R. P. Kostecki

The postulate of universal local Weyl scaling (conformal) symmetry modifies both general relativity and the Higgs scalar field model. The conformal Higgs model (CHM) acquires a cosmological effect that fits observed accelerating Hubble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-02 R. K. Nesbet

We consider a Higgs mechanism in scale-invariant theories of gravitation. It is shown that in spontaneous symmetry breakdown of scale invariance, gauge symmetries are also broken spontaneously even without the Higgs potential if the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-22 Ichiro Oda

A mathematical model is formulated for the evolution of plane perturbations in a cosmological two-component statistical system of completely degenerate scalarly charged fermions with an asymmetric scalar Higgs interaction. A complete closed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-08 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We study cosmological perturbations around self-accelerating solutions to two extensions of nonlinear massive gravity: the quasi-dilaton theory and the mass-varying theory. We examine stability of the cosmological solutions, and the extent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-19 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Kurt Hinterbichler , Chunshan Lin , Shinji Mukohyama , Mark Trodden

The quantum dynamics of the gravitational field non-minimally coupled to an (also dynamical) scalar field is studied in the {\em broken phase}. For a particular value of the coupling the system is classically conformal, and can actually be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Enrique Alvarez , Mario Herrero-Valea , C. P. Martín

In this paper we explore the physical consequences of assuming Weyl invariance of the laws of gravity from the classical standpoint exclusively. Actual Weyl invariance requires to replace the underlying Riemannian geometrical structure of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-20 Israel Quiros

The principal goal of the physics of the fundamental interactions is to provide a consistent description of the nature of the subnuclear forces, which manifest in our universe, together with the gravitational force, in a unified framework.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-02 Luigi Delle Rose

On the basis of the Poincare-Weyl gauge theory of gravitation, a new conformal Weyl-Dirac theory of gravitation is proposed, which is a gravitational theory in Cartan-Weyl spacetime with the Dirac scalar field representing the dark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-17 O. V. Babourova , B. N. Frolov , P. E. Kudlaev