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In this paper we give both an historical and technical overview of the theory of Harnack inequalities for nonlinear parabolic equations in divergence form. We start reviewing the elliptic case with some of its variants and geometrical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-31 F. G. Düzgün , S. Mosconi , V. Vespri

We prove continuity and Harnack's inequality for bounded solutions to elliptic equations of the type $$ \begin{aligned} {\rm div}\big(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\,\nabla u+a(x)|\nabla u|^{q-2}\,\nabla u\big)=0,& \quad a(x)\geqslant0, \\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Oleksandr V. Hadzhy , Igor I. Skrypnik , Mykhailo V. Voitovych

We present a proof of scale-invariant boundary Harnack principle for uniform domains when the underlying space satisfies a scale-invariant elliptic Harnack inequality. Our approach does not assume the underlying space to be geodesic.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Aobo Chen

We consider uniformly parabolic equations and inequalities of second order in the non-divergence form with drift \[-u_{t}+Lu=-u_{t}+\sum_{ij}a_{ij}D_{ij}u+\sum b_{i}D_{i}u=0\,(\geq0,\,\leq0)\] in some domain $Q\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Gong Chen

We prove a scale-invariant boundary Harnack principle for inner uniform domains over a large family of Dirichlet spaces. A novel feature of our work is that our assumptions are robust to time changes of the corresponding diffusions. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Martin T. Barlow , Mathav Murugan

In this paper, the Harnack inequality result are established for a new class of the homogeneous nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations \begin{align*} div A(t,x,u,\nabla_x u)-\partial_t \vert u\vert^{p-2}u=0 \end{align*} on a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Jasarat Gasimov , Farman Mamedov

By the method of coupling and Girsanov transformation, Harnack inequalities [F.-Y. Wang, 1997] and strong Feller property are proved for the transition semigroup associated with the multivalued stochastic evolution equation on a Gelfand…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Shun-Xiang Ouyang

We establish the Alexandroff-Bakelman-Pucci estimate, the Harnack inequality, the H\"older regularity and the Schauder estimates to a class of degenerate parabolic equations of non-divergence form in all dimensions \begin{equation}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Hyo Seok Jang , Ki-Ahm Lee

We give full boundary extensions to two fundamental estimates in the theory of elliptic PDE, the weak Harnack inequality and the quantitative strong maximum principle, for uniformly elliptic equations in non-divergence form.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Boyan Sirakov

For second-order elliptic or parabolic equations with subcritical or critical drifts, it is well-known that the Harnack inequality holds and their bounded weak solutions are H\"older continuous. We construct time-independent supercritical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Bian Wu

We prove interior Harnack's inequalities for solutions of fractional nonlocal equations. Our examples include fractional powers of divergence form elliptic operators with potentials, operators arising in classical orthogonal expansions and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-20 P. R. Stinga , Chao Zhang

We give an affirmative answer to the resistance conjecture on characterization of parabolic Harnack inequalities in terms of volume doubling, upper capacity bounds and a Poincar\'e inequalities. The key step is to show that these three…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique

This paper concerns the boundary behavior of solutions of certain fully nonlinear equations with a general drift term. We elaborate on the non-homogeneous generalized Harnack inequality proved by the second author in (Julin, ARMA -15), to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Benny Avelin , Vesa Julin

We give a generalization of a theorem of B\^ocher for the Laplace equation to a class of conformally invariant fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations. We also prove a Harnack inequality for locally Lipschitz viscosity solutions and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-14 YanYan Li , Luc Nguyen

We give a simple proof of the strong maximum principle for viscosity subsolutions of fully nonlinear elliptic PDEs on the form $$ F(x,u,Du,D^2u) = 0 $$ under suitable structure conditions on the equation allowing for non-Lipschitz growth in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Marcus Olofsson , Olli Toivanen

In this paper we firstly derive the weak elliptic Harnack inequality from the generalized capacity condition, the tail estimate of jump measure and the Poincar\'{e} inequality, for any regular Dirichlet form without killing part on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Jiaxin Hu , Zhenyu Yu

We prove local boundedness and a Harnack inequality for nonnegative weak solutions of the equation $-\nabla\cdot(\mathbf{a}(x)\nabla u)=0$ under a coarse-grained ellipticity assumption on the symmetric coefficient field $\mathbf{a}$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Scott Armstrong , Benny Avelin , Cristiana De Filippis , Tuomo Kuusi , Giuseppe Mingione

In this short note, we hope to give a rapid induction for non-experts into the world of Differential Harnack inequalities, which have been so influential in geometric analysis and probability theory over the past few decades. At the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Sebastian Helmensdorfer , Peter Topping

We obtain a global extension of the classical weak Harnack inequality which extends and quantifies the Hopf-Oleinik boundary-point lemma, for uniformly elliptic equations in divergence form. Among the consequences is a boundary gradient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Fiorella Rendón , Boyan Sirakov , Mayra Soares

This paper investigates the Harnack inequality for nonnegative solutions to second-order parabolic equations in double divergence form. We impose conditions where the principal coefficients satisfy the Dini mean oscillation condition in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Istvan Gyöngy , Seick Kim