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Optomechanical systems have been shown both theoretically and experimentally to exhibit an analogon to atomic electromagnetically induced transparency, with sharp transmission features that are controlled by a second laser beam. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-26 Andreas Kronwald , Florian Marquardt

In order to study whether the inter-band nesting can favor superconductivity arising from electron-electron repulsion in a three-dimensional system, we have looked at the repulsive Hubbard model on a stack of honeycomb (i.e., non-Bravais)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Seiichiro Onari , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

Signatures of superconductivity at elevated temperatures above $T_c$ in high temperature superconductors have been observed near 1/8 hole doping for photoexcitation with infrared or optical light polarized either in the CuO$_2$-plane or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-18 Ta Tang , Yao Wang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

We propose a new approach to coherent control of transport via molecular junctions, which bypasses several of the hurdles to experimental realization of optically manipulated nanoelectronics noted in the previous literature. The method is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Boris D. Fainberg , Tamar Seideman

The type I superconductor lead (Pb) has been theoretically predicted to be a two-band superconductor. We use scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) to resolve two superconducting gaps with an energy difference of 150$\,\mu$eV. Tunneling into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-22 Michael Ruby , Benjamin W. Heinrich , Jose I. Pascual , Katharina J. Franke

We develop a phenomenological theory describing the interaction of superconducting condensate with a Bessel beam of twisted light characterized by a nonzero angular momentum $m$. Starting from the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-10 O. B. Zuev , M. V. Kovalenko , A. S. Mel'nikov

Optical parametric amplification is a second-order nonlinear process whereby an optical signal is amplified by a pump via the generation of an idler field. It is the key ingredient of tunable sources of radiation that play an important role…

Superconductivity has been induced in insulating ultra-thin films of amorphous bismuth using the electric field effect. The screening of electron-electron interaction was found to increase with electron concentration in a manner correlated…

The photoexcited state in superconducting metals and alloys was studied via pump-probe spectroscopy. A pulsed Ti:sapphire laser was used to create the non-equilibrium state and the far-infrared pulses of a synchrotron storage ring, to which…

The coexistence of superconductivity and topology holds the potential to realize exotic quantum states of matter. Here we report that superconductivity induced by high pressure in three thallium-based materials, covering the phase…

The parent compound of the copper-oxide high temperature superconductors is a Mott insulator. Superconductivity is realized by doping an appropriate amount of charge carriers. How a Mott insulator transforms into a superconductor is crucial…

The two gaps in a two-band clean s-wave superconductor are evaluated self-consistently within the quasiclassical Eilenberger weak-coupling formalism with two in-band and one inter-band pairing potentials. Superfluid density, free energy and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 V. G. Kogan , C. Martin , R. Prozorov

Liquid transport in microchip-based systems is important in many areas such as Laboratory-on-a-chip, Microfluidics and Optofluidics. Actuation of liquids in such systems is usually achieved using either mechanical displacement11 or via…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-12-09 Steve Arscott

In the previous studies, the ultraviolet light thermoreflectance (UV-TDTR) signal from bulk semiconducting samples cannot be well explained by a thermal models based on the assumption that the heat is both absorbed and probed near the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 Dian Li , Joseph Feser

A known source of decoherence in superconducting qubits is the presence of broken Cooper pairs, or quasiparticles. These can be generated by high-energy radiation, either present in the environment or purposefully introduced, as in the case…

Using first-principles total-energy calculations we identify the microscopic origin and the physical mechanism that leads to light-induced metastability and persistent photoconductivity in the photovoltaic material Cu(In,Ga)Se2. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lany , A. Zunger

We develop a theory for light-induced superconductivity in underdoped cuprates in which the competing bond-density wave order is suppressed by driving phonons with light. Close to a bond-density wave instability in a system with a small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-20 Aavishkar A. Patel , Andreas Eberlein

We exploit the recent proposals for the light-induced superconductivity mediated by a Bose-Einstein condensate of exciton-polaritons to design a superconducting fiber that would enable long-distance transport of a supercurrent at elevated…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-03-07 Evgeny Sedov , Irina Sedova , Sergey Arakelian , Giuseppe Eramo , Alexey Kavokin

A model of superconductivity is proposed taking into account repulsive particle interaction, mesoscopic phase separation and softening of crystalline lattice. These features are typical of many high-temperature superconductors. The main…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Coleman , E. P. Yukalova , V. I. Yukalov

High-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors are characterized by a strong momentum-dependent anisotropy between the low energy excitations along the Brillouin zone diagonal (nodal direction) and those along the Brillouin zone face (antinodal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-26 J. Graf , C. Jozwiak , C. L. Smallwood , H. Eisaki , R. A. Kaindl , D. -H. Lee , A. Lanzara