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Electromagnetic form factors of the baryon octet are studied using a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model which utilizes the proper-time regularization scheme to simulate aspects of colour confinement. In addition, the model also incorporates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-01 Manuel E. Carrillo-Serrano , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët , Anthony W. Thomas

The pion and kaon properties in a nuclear medium at nonvanishing temperature as well as the QCD chiral condensate in the presence of a magnetic field for various baryon densities are studied in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-29 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Seung-il Nam

We consider a U(5)-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with flavor-dependent couplings constants obtained from quark-antiquark polarization to investigate the role of the heavy quarks for light constituent quarks and mesons. A quantum mixing, due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-30 W. F. de Sousa , F. L. Braghin

In this review paper, I present a study of the structure of the hadrons computed in the covariant Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model as the chiral effective quark theory of QCD. I describe how the NJL model is treated to imitate the spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Parada T. P. Hutauruk

One of the confident predictions of QCD is that at sufficiently high temperature and/or density, hadronic matter should undergo a thermodynamic phase transition to a colour deconfined state of matter - popularly called the Quark-Gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sibaji Raha

We present a calculation of the scalar, vector and tensor pion and kaon form factors using one ensemble of two degenerate light, a strange and a charm quark ($N_f=2+1+1$) of maximally twisted mass fermions with clover improvement. The quark…

The baryonic form factor of charged pions is studied in detail in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with constituent quarks, where the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry is the key dynamical ingredient guaranteeing the would-be Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-17 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Pablo Sanchez-Puertas

The structure and electroweak properties of the pion in symmetric nuclear matter are presented in the framework of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The pion is described as a bound state of a dressed quark-antiquark pair governed by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Parada. T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

Within the framework of light-front field theory, we reassess the electromagnetic form factors of the pion and kaon. Comparison with experiment is made for the full range of momentum transfer, q^2<0, including recent data. The light-front…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-29 Edson O. da Silva , J. P. B. C. de Melo , Bruno El-Bennich , Victo S. Filho

We analyze the phase diagram of a three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potentials $\mu_u, \mu_d, \mu_s$. We study the competition of pion and kaon condensation and we propose a physical situation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , G. Pettini , L. Ravagli

The charge form factor and weak decay constant of the pion as well as the pion-quark coupling constant in symmetric nuclear matter are explored in the framework of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, where the pion is described as a bound state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-16 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

We present the determination of the light quark masses using electromagnetic splittings of pions and kaons. The meson masses are calculated on $SU(3)\times U(1)$ gauge configurations, where SU(3) gauge fields include sea quark effects of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Yamada , T. Blum , M. Hayakawa , T. Izubuchi

We study the electromagnetic form factor of the pion and kaons at low-energies with the use of Chiral Perturbation Theory. The analysis is performed within the three flavour framework and at next-to-next-to-leading order. We explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Johan Bijnens , Pere Talavera

The separate quark flavour contributions to the pion and kaon valence quark distribution functions are studied, along with the corresponding electromagnetic form factors in the space-like region. The calculations are made using the solution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-07 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Ian C. Cloet , Anthony W. Thomas

The Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) - Jet model provides a sound framework for calculating the fragmentation functions in an effective chiral quark theory, where the momentum and isospin sum rules are satisfied without the introduction of ad hoc…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-06 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas , Wolfgang Bentz

We present a calculation of the scalar, vector, and tensor form factors for the pion and kaon in lattice QCD. We use an ensemble of two degenerate light, a strange and a charm quark ($N_f=2+1+1$) of maximally twisted mass fermions with…

Nucleon and pion electromagnetic form factors are evaluated in the spacelike region within a light-front constituent quark model, where eigenfunctions of a mass operator, reproducing a large set of hadron energy levels, are adopted and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Cardarelli , E. Pace , G. Salme' , S. Simula

Light constituent quark masses and the corresponding dynamical quark masses are determined by data, the quark-level linear sigma model, and infrared QCD. This allows to define effective nonstrange and strange current quark masses, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael D. Scadron , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp

The NJL-jet model provides a sound framework for calculating the fragmentation func- tions in an effective chiral quark theory, where the momentum and isospin sum rules are satisfied without the introduction of ad hoc parameters [1].…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-06 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas , Wolfgang Bentz

Charge symmetry breaking (CSB) effects associated with the $u$ and $d$ quark mass difference are investigated in the quark distribution functions and spacelike electromagnetic form factors of the pion and kaon. We use a confining version of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët , Anthony W. Thomas
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