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Related papers: $Z_c(3900)$ as a Four-Quark State

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We investigate the $1^{-+}$ hidden-charm and hidden-bottom tetraquark states within the framework of QCD sum rules. The mass spectra are computed by including condensates up to dimension eight in the operator product expansion. Our results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Bing-Dong Wan , Yan Zhang , Jun-Hao Zhang , Ming-Yang Yuan

In this work, we re-investigate the mass spectrum of the ground state, first, second and third radial excited states of the diquark-antidiquark type fully-charm tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules plus Regge trajectories. We take…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-01 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this article, we tentatively assign the $Y(4140)$, $Y(4274)$ and $X(4350)$ to be the scalar and tensor $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$ tetraquark states, respectively, and study them with the QCD sum rules. In the operator product expansion, we take…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-17 Zhi-Gang Wang , Ye-Fan Tian

The recent experimental results of LHCb collaboration suggested the existence of pentaquark states with charmonium. To understand the structure of the states, a dynamical calculation of 5-quark systems with quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-18 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping

The full version of QCD light-cone sum rule method is applied to tetraquarks containing a single heavy $b$ or $c$ quark. To this end, investigations of the strong vertices $X_{b}X_{b}\rho$ and $X_{c}X_{c}\rho$ are performed, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-27 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

We study the hidden-charm pentaquark states $udsc\bar{c}$ with spins 1/2, 3/2, and 5/2 within the QCD sum-rule approach. First, we construct the currents for the particular configuration of pentaquark states that consist of the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 Alexandr Pimikov , Hee-Jung Lee , Pengming Zhang

Using a data sample collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII storage ring, we observe a new neutral state $Z_c(3900)^{0}$ with a significance of $10.4\sigma$. The mass and width are measured to be $3894.8\pm2.3\pm3.2$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-16 BESIII Collaboration

Motivated by the recent discovery of the first hidden charm pentaquark state with strangeness $P_{cs}(4459)$ by the LHCb Collaboration, we study the likely existence of a three-body $\Sigma_{c}\bar{D}\bar{K}$ bound state, which shares the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-23 Tian-Wei Wu , Ya-Wen Pan , Ming-Zhu Liu , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng , Xiao-Hai Liu

LHCb Collaboration has recently announced the observation of a doubly charmed tetraquark $T_{cc \bar{u} \bar{d}}^+$ state with spin parity $J^P = 1^+$. This exotic state can be explained as a molecular state with small binding energy.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 S. Bilmis

Experimentally several charged axial-vector hidden-charm states were reported. Within the framework of the color-magnetic interaction, we have systematically considered the mass spectrum of the hidden-charm and hidden-bottom tetraquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-01 Lu Zhao , Wei-Zhen Deng , Shi-Lin Zhu

We study the mass spectra of hidden-charm pentaquarks having spin $J = {1\over2}/{3\over2}/{5\over2}$ and quark contents $uud c \bar c$. We systematically construct all the relevant local hidden-charm pentaquark currents, and select some of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-31 Hua-Xing Chen , Er-Liang Cui , Wei Chen , T. G. Steele , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

In this article, we assume that there exist hidden charmed tetraquark states with the spin-parity $J^P=1^-$, and calculate their masses with the QCD sum rules. The numerical result indicates that the masses of the vector hidden charmed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 Zhi-Gang Wang

The QCD sum rule approach is used to analyze the nature of the rencently observed new resonance $X(4350)$, which is assumed to be a diquark-antidiquark state $[cs][\bar{c}\bar{s}]$ with $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$. The interpolating current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Zeng Mo , Chun-Yu Cui , Yong-Lu Liu , Ming-Qiu Huang

After constructing all the tetraquark interpolating currents with $J^{PC}=1^{-+}, 1^{--}, 1^{++}$ and $1^{+-}$ in a systematic way, we investigate the two-point correlation functions to extract the masses of the charmonium-like states with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 Wei Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

Parameters of the heavy four-quark scalar meson $T_{\mathrm{bc\overline{b} \overline{c}}}$ with content $bc \overline{b}\overline{c}$ are calculated by means of the sum rule method. This structure is considered as a diquark-antidiquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-27 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

In this article, we construct the scalar-diquark-scalar-diquark-antiquark type current to study the ground state triply charmed pentaquark states with the QCD sum rules. We separate the contributions of the negative-parity and positive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Zhi-Gang Wang

Inspired by the recent observation of exotic resonances $X(4140)$, $X(4274)$, $X(4350)$, $X(4500)$ and $X(4700)$ reported by several experiment collaborations, we investigated the four-quark system $cs\bar c\bar s$ with quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Yifan Yang , Jialun Ping

In this article, we calculate the contributions of the vacuum condensates up to dimension-10 in the operator product expansion, and study the $C\gamma_\mu-C\gamma_\nu$ type scalar, axial-vector and tensor tetraquark states in details with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-27 Zhi-Gang Wang

Inspired by the fully heavy tetraquark states reported by the LHCb, ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, we perform a systemical investigation of the low-lying fully heavy pentaquark systems composed of charm and bottom quarks (anti-quark) in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Ye Yan , Yuheng Wu , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping , Xinmei Zhu

Motivated by the discovery of several charm states exhibiting tetraquark-like characteristics at BESIII and LHCb, this study investigates the spectroscopy and decay properties of D mesons and tetraquark states with quark content…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-29 Chetan lodha , Manak Parmar , Ajay Kumar Rai
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