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Ion transport in biological tissues is crucial in the study of many biological and pathological problems. Some multi-cellular structures, like smooth muscles on the vessel walls, could be treated as periodic bi-domain structures, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Chun Xiao , Xingye Yue , Huaxiong Huang , Shixin Xu

A major challenge in flow through porous media is to better understand the link between microstructure and macroscale flow and transport. For idealised microstructures, the mathematical framework of homogenisation theory can be used for…

In this paper homogenization of a mathematical model for biomechanics of a plant tissue with randomly distributed cells is considered. Mechanical properties of a plant tissue are modelled by a strongly coupled system of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Andrey Piatnitski , Mariya Ptashnyk

In this paper homogenization of a mathematical model for plant tissue biomechanics is presented. The microscopic model constitutes a strongly coupled system of reaction-diffusion-convection equations for chemical processes in plant cells,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Andrey Piatnitski , Mariya Ptashnyk

A bio-heat transfer model for biological tissues in a micro-scale and periodical settings is investigated . It is assumed that the model is a two-component system consisting of solid particles representing tissue cells and interconnected…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Abdelhamid Ainouz

Diffusion models are important in tissue engineering as they enable an understanding of molecular delivery to cells in tissue constructs. As three-dimensional (3D) tissue constructs become larger, more intricate, and more clinically…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-22 Richard J. McMurtrey

The paper deals with the homogenization of deformable porous media saturated by two-component electrolytes. The model relevant to the microscopic scale describes steady states of the medium while reflecting essential physical phenomena,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-25 Jana Turjanicová , Eduard Rohan , Vladimír Lukeš

Water flow in plant tissues takes place in two different physical domains separated by semipermeable membranes: cell insides and cell walls. The assembly of all cell insides and cell walls are termed symplast and apoplast, respectively.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Andrés Chavarría-Krauser , Mariya Ptashnyk

In this paper, we are dealing with a rigorous homogenization result at two different levels for the bidomain model of cardiac electro-physiology. The first level associated with the mesoscopic structure such that the cardiac tissue consists…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Fakhrielddine Bader , Mostafa Bendahmane , Mazen Saad , Raafat Talhouk

We provide a rather simple proof of a homogenization result for the bidomain model of cardiac electrophysiology. Departing from a microscopic cellular model, we apply the theory of two-scale convergence to derive the bidomain model. To…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Erik Grandelius , Kenneth H. Karlsen

In this paper, we are concerned with the simulation of blood flow in microvascular networks and the surrounding tissue. To reduce the computational complexity of this issue, the network structures are modeled by a one-dimensional graph,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Ettore Vidotto , Timo Koch , Tobias Köppl , Rainer Helmig , Barbara Wohlmuth

When a fluid carrying a passive solute flows quickly through porous media, three key macroscale transport mechanisms occur. These mechanisms are diffusion, advection and dispersion, all of which depend on the microstructure of the porous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-16 Lucy C Auton , Mohit P. Dalwadi , Ian M. Griffiths

Tissue engineering aims to grow artificial tissues \emph{in vitro} to replace those in the body that have been damaged through age, trauma or disease. A recent approach to engineer artificial cartilage involves seeding cells within a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-05 M. J. Chen , L. S. Kimpton , J. P. Whiteley , M. Castilho , J. Malda , C. P. Please , S. L. Waters , H. M. Byrne

In the present paper, a new three-scale asymptotic homogenization method is proposed to study the electrical behavior of the cardiac tissue structure with multiple heterogeneities at two different levels. The first level is associated with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Fakhrielddine Bader , Mostafa Bendahmane , Mazen Saad , Raafat Talhouk

Digestion in the small intestine is the result of complex mechanical and biological phenomena which can be modelled at different scales. In a previous article, we introduced a system of ordinary differential equations for describing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-12 Masoomeh Taghipoor , Guy Barles , Christine Georgelin , Jean-René Licois , Philippe Lescoat

We study, by means of the periodic unfolding technique, the homogenization of a modified bidomain model, which describes the propagation of the action potential in the cardiac electrophysiology. Such a model, allowing the presence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Micol Amar , Daniele Andreucci , Claudia Timofte

Computational models in cardiac electrophysiology are notorious for long runtimes, restricting the numbers of nodes and mesh elements in the numerical discretisations used for their solution. This makes it particularly challenging to…

In this work, a two-dimensional time-fractional subdiffusion model is developed to investigate the underlying transport phenomena evolving in a binary medium comprised of two sub-domains occupied by homogeneous material. We utilise an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Libo Feng , Ian Turner , Patrick Perre , Kevin Burrage

How morphogenesis depends on cell properties is an active direction of research. Here, we focus on mechanical models of growing plant tissues, where microscopic (sub)cellular structure is taken into account. In order to establish links…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Arezki Boudaoud , Annamaria Kiss , Mariya Ptashnyk

The formation of self-organized patterns is key to the morphogenesis of multicellular organisms, although a comprehensive theory of biological pattern formation is still lacking. Here, we propose a minimal model combining tissue mechanics…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 P. Recho , A. Hallou , E. Hannezo
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