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For a ringed space (X,O), we show that the deformations of the abelian category Mod(O) of sheaves of O-modules are obtained from algebroid prestacks, as introduced by Kontsevich. In case X is a quasi-compact separated scheme the same is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wendy Lowen

In this paper a number of results on cycles on the moduli space of principally polarized abelian varieties is presented. Results include a determination of the tautological ring, bounds on the order of torsion of the top Chern class…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Gerard van der Geer

We consider a problem of P. Erdos, A. M. Odlyzko and A. Sarkozy about the representation of residue classes modulo m by products of two not too large primes. While it seems that even the Extended Riemann Hypothesis is not powerful enough to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-14 John B. Friedlander , Par Kurlberg , Igor E. Shparlinski

Let $V\subset \mathbb{F}_q^d$ be a \textit{regular} variety, $k\ge 3$ is an integer and $A\subseteq V$. Covert, Koh, and Pi (2017) proved the following generalization of the Erd\H{o}s-Falconer distance problem: If $|A|\gg…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Minh Quy Pham

Recently, Bruinier and Ono classified cusp forms $f(z) := \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} a_f(n)q ^n \in S_{\lambda+1/2}(\Gamma_0(N),\chi)\cap \mathbb{Z}[[q]]$ that does not satisfy a certain distribution property for modulo odd primes $p$. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dohoon Choi

In this article, we study the cyclicity problem of elliptic curves $E/\Bbb{Q}$ modulo primes in a given arithmetic progression. We extend the recent work of Akbal and G\"ulo\u{g}lu by proving an unconditional asymptotic for such a cyclicity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Peng-Jie Wong

We apply ideas from the theory of limits of dense combinatorial structures to study order types, which are combinatorial encodings of finite point sets. Using flag algebras we obtain new numerical results on the Erd\H{o}s problem of finding…

Let $\ell$ be an odd prime and $d$ a positive integer. We determine when there exists a degree-$d$ number field $K$ and an elliptic curve $E/K$ with $j(E)\in\mathbb{Q}\setminus\{0,1728\}$ for which $E(K)_{\mathrm{tors}}$ contains a point of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Oron Y. Propp

For appropriate $N\ge 3$ and $d<0,$ the moduli space of principally polarized abelian surfaces with level $N$ structure and anti-holomorphic multiplication by $\mathcal O_d$ (the ring of integers in $\mathbb Q(\sqrt{d})$) is shown to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Goresky , Yung sheng Tai

Since their introduction by Erd\H{o}s in 1950, covering systems (that is, finite collections of arithmetic progressions that cover the integers) have been extensively studied, and numerous questions and conjectures have been posed regarding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Paul Balister , Béla Bollobás , Robert Morris , Julian Sahasrabudhe , Marius Tiba

Given an elliptic curve $E$ over a finite field $\F_q$ of $q$ elements, we say that an odd prime $\ell \nmid q$ is an Elkies prime for $E$ if $t_E^2 - 4q$ is a quadratic residue modulo $\ell$, where $t_E = q+1 - #E(\F_q)$ and $#E(\F_q)$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-03 Igor Shparlinski

In this paper we study products of quadratic residues modulo odd primes and prove some identities involving quadratic residues. For instance, let $p$ be an odd prime. We prove that if $p\equiv5\pmod8$, then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Hai-Liang Wu , Li-Yuan Wang

We study the $RO(G)$-graded Bredon cohomology of a point in the case where $G$ is a cyclic group of odd order, expanding on the information provided by previous studies. Our methods center on the purely algebraic aspects of this matter,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Daniel Dugger , Christy Hazel

Let G be the product of an abelian variety and a torus defined over a number field K. Let P and Q be K-rational points on G. Suppose that for all but finitely many primes p of K the order of (Q mod p) divides the order of (P mod p). Then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-15 Antonella Perucca

We show that the Deligne formal model of the Drinfeld p-adic halfplane relative to a non-archimedean local field F represents a moduli problem of polarized O_F-modules with an action of the ring of integers O_E in a quadratic extension E of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Stephen Kudla , Michael Rapoport

The Erd\H{o}s discrepancy problem, now a theorem by T. Tao, asks whether every sequence with values plus or minus one has unbounded discrepancy along all homogeneous arithmetic progressions. We establish weighted variants of this problem,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Nikos Frantzikinakis

The Erd\H{o}s multiplication table problem asks what is the number of distinct integers appearing in the $N\times N$ multiplication table. The order of magnitude of this quantity was determined by Ford in 2008. In this paper we study the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Marzieh Mehdizadeh

Let $\lambda(n)$ denote the exponent of the multiplicative group modulo $n$. We show that when $q$ is odd, each coprime residue class modulo $q$ is hit equally often by $\lambda(n)$ as $n$ varies. Under the stronger assumption that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Paul Pollack

It is well known that the cohomology of a tensor product is essentially the tensor product of the cohomologies. We look at twisted tensor products, and investigate to which extend this is still true. We give an explicit description of the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-03-27 Petter Andreas Bergh , Steffen Oppermann

Inspired by the Erd\H{o}s' problem in Ramsey theory, we propose a dynamical version of the problem and answer it positively for circle maps.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Enhui Shi , Hui Xu