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The prospect of efficient solid state refrigeration at room temperature is driving research into magnetic cooling engine design and magnetic phase transition-based refrigerants. In this Viewpoint an Ashby-style map of magnetic refrigerant…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-02 Karl G. Sandeman

The temperature dependence of the isothermal magnetic entropy change, {\Delta}SM, and the magnetic field dependence of the refrigerant capacity, RC, have been investigated in a composite system xA+(1-x)B, based on Fe87Zr6B6Cu1 (A) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-24 Pablo Álvarez , José L. Sánchez Llamazares , Pedro Gorria , Jesús A. Blanco

We investigate the design of magnetic ordering in one-dimensional mesoscopic magnetic Ising chains by modulating long-range interactions. These interactions are affected by geometrical modifications to the chain, which adjust the energy…

One of the key issues in magnetic refrigeration is generating the magnetic field that the magnetocaloric material must be subjected to. The magnet constitutes a major part of the expense of a complete magnetic refrigeration system and a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-09-30 R. Bjørk , C. R. H. Bahl , A. Smith , N. Pryds

We have investigated the magnetocaloric effects in antiferromagnets and compared them with those in ferromagnets using Monte Carlo simulations. In antiferromagnets, the magnetic entropy reaches a maximum value at a finite magnetic field…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-20 Ryo Tamura , Takahisa Ohno , Hideaki Kitazawa

In order to explain and predict the properties of many physical systems, it is essential to understand the interplay of different energy-scales. Here we present investigations of the magnetic order in thermalised artificial spin ice…

The magnetocaloric properties of the Ising binary alloys composed of arbitrary spin values, have been determined by using effective field theory. For determining the efficiency of the magnetocaloric effect in binary alloy, the quantities of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-03 Ümit Akıncı

In this work we discuss the measurement protocols for indirect determination of the isothermal entropy change associated with first order phase transitions in caloric materials. The magneto- structural phase transitions giving rise to giant…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Luana Caron , Nguyen Ba Doan , Laurent Ranno

Thermal quenching has been used to find metastable materials such as hard steels and metallic glasses. More recently, quenching-based phase control has been applied to correlated electron systems that exhibit metal--insulator, magnetic or…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-25 Hiroshi Oike , Hidemaro Suwa , Yasunori Takahashi , Fumitaka Kagawa

The structural and magnetic properties of Mn$_2$FeSbO$_6$ single-crystalline mineral and ceramic samples synthesized under thermobaric treatment have been investigated, and compared to theoretical predictions based on first-principles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-20 R. Mathieu , S. A. Ivanov , G. V. Bazuev , M. Hudl , P. Lazor , I. V. Solovyev , P. Nordblad

This work aims to present an analytical and numerical study of the magnetocaloric effects (MCE) providing realistic proposals about materials that should be chosen in the design of new refrigerator appliances around the room temperature.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-05 A. Boubekri , M. Y. El Hafidi , M. El Hafidi

We develop a fully microscopic, statistical mechanics approach to study phase transitions in Ising systems with competing interactions at different scales. Our aim is to consider orientational and positional order parameters in a unified…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-28 Daniel G. Barci , Daniel A. Stariolo

In this review, we outline the important results on the resistivity encountered by an electron in magnetically ordered materials. The mechanism of the collision between the electron and the lattice spins is shown. Experiments on the spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-10 Danh-Tai Hoang , Hung T. Diep

Geometrically frustrated materials have a ground-state degeneracy that may be lifted by subtle effects, such as higher order interactions causing small energetic preferences for ordered structures. Alternatively, ordering may result from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-03 Yair Shokef , Anton Souslov , Tom C. Lubensky

A new contribution to friction is predicted to occur in systems with magnetic correlations: Tangential relative motion of two Ising spin systems pumps energy into the magnetic degrees of freedom. This leads to a friction force proportional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dirk Kadau , Alfred Hucht , Dietrich E. Wolf

We consider the effects of the magnetic field on the frustrated phase states of the dilute Ising chain, especially, the behavior of the magnetic entropy change and the isentropic dependence of the temperature on the magnetic field, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-30 A. V. Shadrin , Yu. D. Panov

The generalized decoration-iteration transformation is adopted to treat exactly a hybrid model of doubly decorated two-dimensional lattices, which have localized Ising spins at their nodal lattice sites and itinerant electrons delocalized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jozef Strecka , Akinori Tanaka , Lucia Canova , Taras Verkholyak

On the basis of a first-principles, relativistic electronic structure theory of finite temperature metallic magnetism, we investigate the variation of magnetic anisotropy, K, with magnetisation, M, in metallic ferromagnets. We apply the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. B. Staunton , S. Ostanin , S. S. A. Razee , B. L. Gyorffy , L. Szunyogh , B. Ginatempo , Ezio Bruno

Owing to a high degree of geometrical frustration an Ising antiferromagnet on a kagome lattice (IAKL) is known to exhibit no long-range ordering at any temperature, including the ground state. Nevertheless, at low temperatures it shows a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 M. Semjan , M. Žukovič

It is discussed how the equilibrium properties of the Ising model are described by an Hamiltonian with an antiferromagnetic low temperature behavior if only an heat bath dynamics, with the characteristics of a Probabilistic Cellular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. N. M. Cirillo , F. Nardi , A. D. Polosa
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