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Related papers: Elementary Excitations in a BEC with Isotropic Har…

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We propose a natural expansion of the atomic field operator in studying elementary excitations in trapped Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) system near T=0K. Based on this expansion, a system of coupled equations for elementary excitations,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. L. Zhou , X. X. Yi , G. R. Jin , Y. H. Su , Y. X. Liu , C. P. Sun

The collective excitations of Bose condensates in anisotropic axially symmetric harmonic traps are investigated in the hydrodynamic and Thomas-Fermi limit. We identify an additional conserved quantity, besides the axial angular momentum and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Martin Fliesser , András Csordás , Péter Szépfalusy , Robert Graham

Bogolyubov-De Gennes equations for the excitations of a Bose condensate in the Thomas-Fermi regime in harmonic traps of any asymmetry and introduce a classification of eigenstates. In the case of cylindrical symmetry we emphasize the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Ohberg , E. L. Surkov , I. Tittonen , S. Stenholm , M. Wilkens , G. V. Shlyapnikov

The low-lying hydrodynamic normal modes of a dilute Bose-Einstein gas in an isotropic harmonic trap determine the corresponding Bogoliubov amplitudes. In the Thomas-Fermi limit, these modes have large low-temperature occupation numbers, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander L. Fetter , Daniel Rokhsar

By taking the hydrodynamic limit we derive, at $T=0$, an explicit solution of the linearized time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the order parameter of a Bose gas confined in a harmonic trap and interacting with repulsive forces.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Stringari

We consider elementary excitations of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in the mean-field framework. As a building block for understanding the dynamics of systems comprising interaction and disorder, we study the scattering of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-18 Christopher Gaul , Cord Axel Müller

The quantum hydrodynamic model is developed for the axial symmetric anisotropic short-range interaction. The quantum stress tensor presents the interaction. It is derived up to the third order by the interaction radius. The first order by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-05 Pavel A. Andreev

Bogoliubov waves are fundamental excitations of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs). They emerge from a perturbed ground state and interact nonlinearly, triggering turbulent cascades. Here, we study turbulent BECs theoretically and numerically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-29 Ying Zhu , Giorgio Krstulovic , Sergey Nazarenko

We study the linearized Bogoliubov excitation spectrum of infinitely long anharmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates, with the aim of overcoming inhomogeneous broadening. We compare the Bogoliubov spectrum of a harmonic trap with that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E Gershnabel , N Katz , E Rowen , N Davidson

The hydrodynamic low-frequency oscillations of highly degenerate Fermi gases trapped in anisotropic harmonic potentials are investigated. Despite the lack of an obvious spatial symmetry the wave-equation turns out to be separable in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 András Csordás , Robert Graham

Shortcuts to adiabatic expansion of the effectively one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) loaded in the harmonic-oscillator (HO) trap is investigated by combining techniques of the variational approximation and inverse engineering.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-26 Tang-You Huang , Boris A. Malomed , Xi Chen

Using the axially-symmetric time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the phase coherence in a repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped by a harmonic and an one-dimensional optical lattice potential to describe the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

Collective excitations of a Bose-Einstein condensate under periodic oscillations of a quadratic plus quartic trap position has been studied. A coupled set of variational equations is derived for the width and the condensate wave function…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Kh. Abdullaev , R. M. Galimzyanov , Kh. N. Ismatullaev

The density of states of a Bose-condensed gas confined in a harmonic trap is investigated. The predictions of Bogoliubov theory are compared with the ones of Hartree-Fock theory and of the hydrodynamic model. We show that the Hartree-Fock…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Dalfovo , S. Giorgini , M. Guilleumas , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We investigate the zero-temperature collective excitations of a Bose-condensed atomic gas in anisotropic parabolic traps. The condensate density is determined by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation using a spherical harmonic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 D. A. W. Hutchinson , E. Zaremba

We investigate the collective excitations of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with repulsive interaction between atoms in a quadratic plus quartic trap. By using the variational approach, the coupled equations of motion for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guan-Qiang Li , Li-Bin Fu , Ju-Kui Xue , Xu-Zong Chen , Jie Liu

We present a theoretical description of Bogolyubov-type excitations of exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in semiconductor microcavities. For a typical two dimensional (2D) BEC we focus on two limiting cases, the weak- and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-11 C. Trallero-Giner , M. V. Durnev , Y. Núñez Fernández , M. I. Vasilevskiy , V. López-Richard , A. Kavokin

We theoretically study the collective excitations of an ideal gas confined in an isotropic harmonic trap. We give an exact solution to the Boltzmann-Vlasov equation; as expected for a single-component system, the associated mode frequencies…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-12 Bert Van Schaeybroeck , Achilleas Lazarides

We investigate the low energy excitations of a dilute atomic Bose gas confined in a anharmonic trap interacting with repulsive forces. The dispersion law of both surface and compression modes are derived and analyzed for large numbers of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-30 Qun Wang , Bo Xiong

Corrections to the zero-temperature Thomas-Fermi description of a dilute interacting condensed Bose-Einstein gas confined in an isotropic harmonic trap arise due to the presence of a boundary layer near the condensate surface. Within the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander L. Fetter , David L. Feder
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