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Two dimensional Potts model is a classical example where the symmetry of the order parameter controls the order of a phase transition: on a square lattice with nearest-neighbours interaction, when the number of states $q$ is less than or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-18 Petro Sarkanych

We study the second order finite temperature Mott transition point in the fully frustrated Hubbard model at half filling, within Dynamical Mean Field Theory. Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations we show the existence of a finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcelo J. Rozenberg , R. Chitra , G. Kotliar

The checkerboard lattice, with alternating 'crossed' plaquettes, serves as the two dimensional analog of the pyrochlore lattice. The corner sharing plaquette structure leads to a hugely degenerate ground state, and no magnetic order, for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-24 Nyayabanta Swain , Pinaki Majumdar

We study in this paper the phase transition in a mobile Potts model by the use of Monte Carlo simulation. The mobile Potts model is related to a diluted Potts model which is also studied here by a mean-field approximation. We consider a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-16 A Bailly-Reyre , H. T. Diep , M Kaufman

We investigate the Mott transition in the anisotropic kagom\'e lattice Hubbard model using the cellular dynamical mean field theory combined with continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo simulations. By calculating the double occupancy and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Yuta Furukawa , Takuma Ohashi , Yohta Koyama , Norio Kawakami

The combination of spin-orbit coupling with interactions results in many exotic phases of matter. In this Letter, we investigate the superconducting pairing instability of the two-dimensional extended Hubbard model with both Rashba and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-08 Majid Kheirkhah , Zhongbo Yan , Yuki Nagai , Frank Marsiglio

We investigate in this paper the ground state and the nature of the transition from an orientational ordered phase at low temperature to the disordered state at high temperature in a molecular crystal. Our model is a Potts model which takes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Danh-Tai Hoang , H. T. Diep

We use the two-step density-matrix renormalization group method to elucidate the long-standing issue of the universality class of the Mott transition in the Hubbard model in two dimensions. We studied a spatially anisotropic two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Moukouri , Eitan Eidelstein

We study the q-state Potts model on the simple cubic lattice with ferromagnetic interactions in one lattice direction, and antiferromagnetic interactions in the two other directions. As the temperature T decreases, the system undergoes a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-07 Chengxiang Ding , Henk W. J. Bloete , Youjin Deng

We consider non-equilibrium phenomena in a very simple model that displays a zero-temperature first-order phase transition. The quantum Ising model with a four-spin exchange is adopted as a general representative of first-order quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-30 Lorenzo Del Re , Michele Fabrizio , Erio Tosatti

We present the exact solution of the 1D classical short-range Potts model with invisible states. Besides the $q$ states of the ordinary Potts model, this possesses $r$ additional states which contribute to the entropy, but not to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-02 Petro Sarkanych , Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna

A fundamental issue of the Mott transition is how electrons behaving as single particles carrying spin and charge in a metal change into those exhibiting separated spin and charge excitations (low-energy spin excitation and high-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-13 Masanori Kohno

Spin-liquid behavior was recently suggested experimentally in the moderately one-dimensional organic compound $\kappa$-H$_3$(Cat-EDT-TTF)$_2$. This compound can be modeled by the one-band Hubbard model on the anisotropic triangular lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-28 S. Acheche , A. Reymbaut , M. Charlebois , D. Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We performed Monte Carlo simulations of two-dimensional $q$-state Potts models with $q=10,15$, and $20$ and measured the spin-spin correlation function at the first-order transition point $\beta_t$ in the disordered and ordered phase. Our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Wolfhard Janke , Stefan Kappler

We consider the Potts model on a two-dimensional periodic rectangular lattice with general coupling constants $J_{ij}>0$, where $i,j\in\{1,2,3\}$ are the possible spin values (or colors). The resulting energy landscape is thus significantly…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Gianmarco Bet , Anna Gallo , Seonwoo Kim

We study the off-equilibrium behavior of systems with short-range interactions driven across a thermal first-order transition, where the dynamics is exponentially slow. We consider a dynamics that starts in the high-T phase at time t =…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-25 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The Potts model is one of the most popular spin models of statistical physics. The prevailing majority of work done so far corresponds to the lattice version of the model. However, many natural or man-made systems are much better described…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-16 M. Krasnytska , B. Berche , Yu. Holovatch

The Ising spin-glass model on the three-dimensional (d=3) hierarchical lattice with long-range ferromagnetic or spin-glass interactions is studied by the exact renormalization-group solution of the hierarchical lattice. The chaotic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-04 S. Efe Gurleyen , A. Nihat Berker

Strongly interacting spins underlie many intriguing phenomena and applications ranging from magnetism to quantum information processing. Interacting spins combined with motion display exotic spin transport phenomena, such as superfluidity…

We study Mott insulator - superfluid transition in a two-band boson Hubbard model, which can be mapped onto a spin-1/2 XY model with spins coupled to an additional Ising degree of freedom. By using a modified mean field theory that include…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Huai-Bin Zhuang , Michael Ma , Xi Dai , Fu-Chun Zhang