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We describe the foundation of the log minimal model program for log canonical pairs according to Ambro's idea. We generalize Koll\'ar's vanishing and torsion-free theorems for embedded simple normal crossing pairs. Then we prove the cone…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-10 Osamu Fujino

We prove that there exists a group which is not finitely generated, but admits a minimal sofic shift. This answers a question of Doucha, Melleray and Tsankov. The group is of the form $(F_4 \times F_2) \rtimes F_{\infty}$. The construction…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Ville Salo

In this paper, we give an affirmative answer to a conjecture in the Minimal Model Program. We prove that log $Q$-Fano varieties of dim $n$ are rationally connected. We also study the behavior of the canonical bundles under projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qi Zhang

Let $ R $ be a $ d $-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay (CM) local ring of minimal multiplicity. Set $ S := R/({\bf f}) $, where $ {\bf f} := f_1,\ldots,f_c $ is an $ R $-regular sequence. Suppose $ M $ and $ N $ are maximal CM $ S $-modules. It is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Dipankar Ghosh , Tony J. Puthenpurakal

Inspired by the Finn-Osserman (1964), Chern (1969), do Carmo-Peng (1979) proofs of the Bernstein theorem, which characterizes flat planes as the only entire minimal graphs, we prove a new rigidity theorem for associate families connecting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Hojoo Lee

For a flat family of Du Val singularities, we can take a simultaneous resolution after finite base change. It is an interesting problem to consider this analogy for a flat family of higher dimensional canonical singularities. In this note,…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 D. Matsushita

The main purpose of this notes is to supplement the paper reid, which treated Minimal Model Program (also called Mori's Program) on toric varieties. We calculate lengths of negative extremal rays of toric varieties. As an application, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Osamu Fujino

We establish the Minimal Model Program for arithmetic threefolds whose residue characteristics are greater than five. In doing this, we generalize the theory of global $F$-regularity to mixed characteristic and identify certain stable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Bhargav Bhatt , Linquan Ma , Zsolt Patakfalvi , Karl Schwede , Kevin Tucker , Joe Waldron , Jakub Witaszek

This is a revised version of my paper which appeared in J. Math. Sci. Univ. Tokyo. We prove that for a flipping contraction from a Gorenstein terminal 4-fold, the pull back of a general hyperplane section of the down-stair has only…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiromichi Takagi

We provide a detailed proof of the validity of the Minimal Model Program for threefolds over excellent Dedekind separated schemes whose residue fields do not have characteristic 2 or 3.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Lingyao Xie , Qingyuan Xue

Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional vector space over the complex numbers and let $G\leq \operatorname{SL}(V)$ be a finite group. We describe the class group of a minimal model (that is, $\mathbb Q$-factorial terminalization) of the linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Johannes Schmitt

This article is an expanded version of talks given by the authors in Oberwolfach, Bochum, and at the Fano Conference in Torino. Some new results (e. g. the material concerning flag varieties, Quot spaces over $\P^1$, and the generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Okonek , Andrei Teleman

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a normal pair with a projective morphism $X \to Z$ and let $A$ be a relatively ample $\mathbb{R}$-divisor on $X$. We prove the termination of some minimal model program on $(X,\Delta+A)/Z$ and the abundance conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Kenta Hashizume

Using techniques from the theory of foliations, we establish the cone theorem and the contraction theorem for lc generalized pairs in full generality, and meanwhile develop the minimal model program for $\mathbb Q$-factorial foliated dlt…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Guodu Chen , Jingjun Han , Jihao Liu , Lingyao Xie

It was proved by Avramov and Buchweitz that if A is a commutative local complete intersection ring with finitely generated modules M and N, then the Ext groups between M and N vanish from some step if and only if the Ext groups between N…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Jorgensen

Generalizing work of Smith and Hara, we give a new characterization of log-terminal singularities for finitely generated algebras over $\mathbb C$, in terms of purity properties of ultraproducts of characteristic $p$ Frobenii. The first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans Schoutens

We construct an embedded non-equatorial minimal hypersphere in the unit $4$-sphere $\mathbb{S}^4$, which provides a new resolution of Chern's spherical Bernstein problem in $\mathbb{S}^4$. The construction is based on our equivariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Tongrui Wang , Zhichao Wang , Xin Zhou

We show that for pseudoeffective projective pairs the termination of one sequence of flips implies the termination of all flips, assuming a natural conjecture on the behaviour of the Nakayama-Zariski decomposition under the operations of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Vladimir Lazić , Zhixin Xie

We give a new and self-contained proof of the finite generation of adjoint rings with big boundaries. As a consequence, we show that the canonical ring of a smooth projective variety is finitely generated.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Paolo Cascini , Vladimir Lazić

We prove the existence of global minimal models for rational morphisms $\phi:{\mathbb P}^N\rightarrow{\mathbb P}^N$ of projective space defined over the field of fractions of a principal ideal domain.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Clayton Petsche , Brian Stout
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