English
Related papers

Related papers: Effective spin-1/2 exchange interactions in Tb$_2$…

200 papers

We derive the microscopic spin Hamiltonian for rhombohedral CrI$_3$ using extensive first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations which incorporate spin-orbit coupling and Hubbard U. Our calculations indicate a dominant…

We introduce a model with conserved dynamics, where nearest neighbor pairs of spins $\uparrow \downarrow (\downarrow \uparrow)$ can exchange to assume the configuration $\downarrow \uparrow (\uparrow \downarrow)$, with rate $\beta…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Antonio M. R. Cadilhe , Vladimir Privman

We develop a microscopic theory of multipole interactions and orderings in 5$d^2$ transition metal ion compounds. In a cubic environment, the ground state of 5$d^2$ ions is a non-Kramers $E_g$ doublet, which is nonmagnetic but hosts…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Giniyat Khaliullin , Derek Churchill , P. Peter Stavropoulos , Hae-Young Kee

We discuss the ground state properties of a spin 1/2 magnetic ion with threefold $t_{2g}$ orbital degeneracy on a highly frustrated pyrochlore lattice, like Ti$^{3+}$ ion in B-spinel MgTi$_2$O$_4$. We formulate an effective spin-orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Di Matteo , G. Jackeli , N. B. Perkins

We propose a model describing $N$ spin-1/2 systems coupled through $N$-order homogeneous interaction terms, in presence of local time-dependent magnetic fields. This model can be experimentally implemented with current technologies in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-25 R. Grimaudo , L. Lamata , E. Solano , A. Messina

Neutron scattering has been used to study the magnetic order and spin dynamics of the colossal magnetoresistive pyrochlore Tl_2Mn_2O_7. On cooling from the paramagnetic state, magnetic correlations develop and appear to diverge at T_C (123…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. W. Lynn , L. Vasiliu-Doloc , M. A. Subramanian

An effective low-energy Hamiltonian of itinerant electrons for iridium oxide Na2IrO3 is derived by an ab initio downfolding scheme. The model is then reduced to an effective spin model on a honeycomb lattice by the strong coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-08 Youhei Yamaji , Yusuke Nomura , Moyuru Kurita , Ryotaro Arita , Masatoshi Imada

Pyrochlore materials are characterized by their hallmark network of corner-sharing rare-earth tetrahedra, which can produce a wide array of complex magnetic ground states. Ferromagnetic Ising pyrochlores often obey the "two-in-two-out" spin…

We report on the direct observation of spin-exchanging interactions in a two-orbital SU(N)-symmetric quantum gas of ytterbium in an optical lattice. The two orbital states are represented by two different (meta-)stable electronic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-22 F. Scazza , C. Hofrichter , M. Höfer , P. C. De Groot , I. Bloch , S. Fölling

We present thermodynamic and neutron scattering measurements on the quantum spin ice candidate Nd$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$. The parameterization of the anisotropic exchange Hamiltonian is refined based on high-energy-resolution inelastic neutron…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 J. Xu , Owen Benton , V. K. Anand , A. T. M. N. Islam , T. Guidi , G. Ehlers , E. Feng , Y. Su , 6 A. Sakai , P. Gegenwart , B. Lake

We explore the potential experimental realization of the mixed-spin Kitaev model in materials such as Zr$_{0.5}$Ru$_{0.5}$Cl$_3$, where spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 ions occupy distinct sublattices of a honeycomb lattice. By developing a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-09 Willian Natori , Yang Yang , Hui-Ke Jin , Johannes Knolle , Natalia B. Perkins

An effective spin-orbit Hamiltonian is derived for a spin-1/2 trimerized kagome antiferromagnet in the second-order of perturbation theory in the ratio of two coupling constants. Low-energy singlet states of the obtained model are mapped to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky

We study the finite temperature properties of the candidate quantum spin ice material Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ within the framework of an anisotropic nearest-neighbor spin $1/2$ model on the pyrochlore lattice. Using a combination of finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-21 Hitesh J. Changlani

We study the dynamics of entanglement in the extended cluster spin-1/2 XX chain, equivalent to a 1D spin-1/2 XX model with three-spin interaction (TSI). Selecting the nearest neighbor pair spins as an open quantum system, the rest of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 M. Mahmoudi , M. R. Soltani , T. Mohammad Ali Zadeh , S. Mahdavifar

We present a microscopic model for the anisotropic exchange interactions in Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$. A direct construction of Wannier functions from first-principles calculations proves the $j_{\mathrm{eff}}$=1/2 character of the spin-orbit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Hosub Jin , Hogyun Jeong , Taisuke Ozaki , Jaejun Yu

Strongly interacting one-dimensional fermions form an effective spin chain in the absence of an external lattice potential. We show that the exchange coefficients of such a chain may be locally tuned by properly tailoring the transversal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-02 Frank Deuretzbacher , Luis Santos

We present a set of exactly solvable Ising models, with half-odd-integer spin-S on a square-type lattice including a quartic interaction term in the Hamiltonian. The particular properties of the mixed lattice, associated with mixed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Onofre Rojas , S. M. de Souza

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice is an iconic frustrated three-dimensional spin system with a rich phase diagram. Besides hosting several ordered phases, the model is debated to possess a spin-liquid ground state when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-16 Nikita Astrakhantsev , Tom Westerhout , Apoorv Tiwari , Kenny Choo , Ao Chen , Mark H. Fischer , Giuseppe Carleo , Titus Neupert

A few paradigmatic one-dimensional lattice-statistical spin models have recently attracted a vigorous scientific interest owing to their peculiar thermodynamic behavior, which is highly reminiscent of a temperature-driven phase transition.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-17 Jozef Strecka

Experimental platforms based on trapped ions, cold molecules, and Rydberg atoms have made possible the investigation of highly-nonlocal spin-${1/2}$ Hamiltonians with long-range couplings. Here, we study the effects of such non-local…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-05 T. Macrì , L. Lepori , G. Pagano , M. Lewenstein , L. Barbiero