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Related papers: The vacuum conservation theorem

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We obtain an improved version of the area theorem for not necessarily differentiable horizons which, in conjunction with a recent result on the completeness of generators, allows us to prove that under the null energy condition every…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-28 E. Minguzzi

We prove that under the dominant energy condition any non-degenerate smooth compact totally geodesic horizon admits a smooth tangent vector field of constant non-zero surface gravity. This result generalizes previous work by Isenberg and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-27 Sebastian Gurriaran , Ettore Minguzzi

We prove an existence theorem for the Cauchy problem on a characteristic cone for the vacuum Einstein equations.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-14 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Piotr T. Chruściel , José M. Martín-García

Apart from the familiar structure firmly-rooted in the general relativistic field equations where the energy--momentum tensor has a null divergence i.e., it conserves, there exists a considerable number of extended theories of gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-09 Hermano Velten , Thiago R. P. Caramês

The belief still persists, at least for an important part of the community, that in general relativity the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ must remain immaculate. However, Bianchi identities show that $\Lambda$ could acquire local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-25 J. Ovalle

In the appearance of absorption material, the quantum vacuum fluctuations of all kinds of fields may be smoothed out and the spacetime with time machine may be stable against vacuum fluctuations. The chronology protection conjecture might…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Li-Xin Li

Vacuum, where matter exists is an objective reality of Nature. It has a structure consists of electrical massless dipoles. This structure is responsible for gravitation, inertia and propagation of light. The structure can be influenced by…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Rykov

The law of balance of angular momentum is shown to imply the existence of absolute time, a fundamental physical quantity that is independent of the motion or position of the observer. Absolute time implies the notion of absolute…

General Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 A. Paglietti

Without invoking a perturbative expansion, we define the cosmological curvature perturbation, and consider its behaviour assuming that the universe is smooth over a sufficiently large comoving scale. The equations are simple, resembling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-09 David H. Lyth , Karim A. Malik , Misao Sasaki

The vacuum state in quantum field theory is known to exhibit an important number of fundamental physical features. In this work we explore the possibility that this state could also present a non-trivial space-time structure on large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-07 F. D. Albareti , J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto

Energy conservation has the status of a fundamental physical principle. However, measurements in quantum mechanics do not comply with energy conservation. Therefore, it is expected that a more fundamental theory of gravity -- one that is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 Y. Bonder , J. E. Herrera , A. M. Rubiol

We consider the compressible isentropic Euler equations on $\mathbb{T}^d\times [0,T]$ with a pressure law $p\in C^{1,\gamma-1}$, where $1\le \gamma <2$. This includes all physically relevant cases, e.g.\ the monoatomic gas. We investigate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Ibrokhimbek Akramov , Tomasz Dębiec , Jack W. D. Skipper , Emil Wiedemann

This work formulates and gives grounds for general principles and theorems that question the energy function doctrine and its quantum version as a genuine law of nature without borders of adequacy. The emphasis is on the domain where the…

General Physics · Physics 2011-09-23 V. E. Shapiro

The vacuum energy is computed for a scalar field in a noncommutative background in several models of noncommutative geometry. One may expect that the noncommutativity introduces a natural cutoff on the ultraviolet divergences of field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 S. Mignemi , A. Samsarov

At a time when uninhibited speculation about negative tension -- and by implication negative mass density -- world branes has become commonplace, it seems worthwhile to call attention to the risk involved in sacrificing traditional energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

Smooth spacetimes with a compact Cauchy horizon ruled by closed null geodesics are considered. The compact Cauchy horizon is assumed to be non-degenerate. Then, supporting the validity of Penrose's strong cosmic censor hypothesis, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 István Rácz

In this paper, we prove the energy conservation for the weak solutions of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations for any time $t>0$, under certain conditions. The results hold for the renormalized solutions of the equations with constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Cheng Yu

In this paper we give elementary proofs of energy conservation for weak solutions to the Euler and Navier-Stokes equations in the class of H\"older continuous functions, relaxing some of the assumptions on the time variable (both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Luigi C. Berselli

We assume that particles are point-like objects even when not observed. We report on the consequences of our assumption within the realm of quantum theory. An important consequence is the necessity of vacuum fields to account for particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-27 Eduardo V. Flores

Properties of unstable false vacuum states are analyzed from the point of view of the quantum theory of unstable states. Some of false vacuum states survive up to times when their survival probability has a non-exponential form. At times…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-11 K. Urbanowski , M. Szydlowski
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