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We present the complete results for the dynamic experiment on measuring the gradient of the Casimir force between magnetic (Ni-coated) surfaces of a plate and a sphere. Special attention is paid to the description of some details of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-25 A. A. Banishev , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , U. Mohideen

Casimir-Polder interactions cause energy and momentum exchange between microscopic and macroscopic bodies, a process mediated by quantum fluctuations in the coupled matter-electromagnetic field system. The dynamics of such effects are yet…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Joseph Durnin , Juliane Klatt , Robert Bennett , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

The Lifshitz-type formulas for the free energy and Casimir-Polder force acting between an atom possessing a permanent magnetic moment and a wall made of different materials are derived. Simple model allowing analytic results is considered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Bimonte , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We find the low-temperature behavior of the Casimir-Polder free energy and entropy for an atom interacting with real graphene sheet possessing nonzero energy gap and chemical potential. Employing the formalism of the polarization tensor, it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-06 G. L. Klimchitskaya

We consider the thermal Casimir effect in systems of parallel plates coupled to a mass-less free field theory via quadratic interaction terms which suppress (i) the field on the plates (ii) the gradient of the field in the plane of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-27 David S. Dean

We consider the low-temperature expansion of the Casimir-Polder free energy for an atom and graphene by using the Poisson representation of the free energy. We extend our previous analysis on the different relations between chemical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-02 Nail Khusnutdinov , Natalia Emelianova

We adopt the Dirac model for graphene and calculate the Casimir interaction energy between a plane suspended graphene sample and a parallel plane perfect conductor. This is done in two ways. First, we use the Quantum Field Theory (QFT)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-26 M. Bordag , I. V. Fialkovsky , D. M. Gitman , D. V. Vassilevich

We derive the low-temperature behavior of the Casimir-Polder free energy for a polarizable atom interacting with graphene sheet which possesses the nonzero energy gap $\Delta$ and chemical potential $\mu$. The response of graphene to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We report a theoretical study of the many-body effects of electron-electron interaction on the ground-state and spectral properties of double-layer graphene. Using a projector-based renormalization method we show that if a finite voltage…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Van-Nham Phan , Holger Fehske

In this paper we calculate the Casimir-Polder force density (force per unit area acting on the elements of the surface) on a metallic plate placed in front of a neutral atom. To obtain the force density we use the quantum operator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Messina , R. Passante

We study the Casimir friction phenomenon in a system consisting of two flat, infinite, and parallel graphene sheets, which are coupled to the vacuum electromagnetic (EM) field. Those couplings are implemented, in the description we use, by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-12 M. Belén Farias , César D. Fosco , Fernando C. Lombardo , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

We demonstrate the Casimir interaction between two ferromagnetic boundary surfaces using the dynamic atomic force microscope. The experimental data are found to be in excellent agreement with the predictions of the Lifshitz theory for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-01 A. A. Banishev , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , U. Mohideen

The non-retarded Casimir interaction (van der Waals interaction) between two free standing graphene sheets as well as between a graphene sheet and a substrate is determined. An exact analytical expression is given for the dielectric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-06 Bo E. Sernelius

The Casimir-Polder interaction between an atom and a metal wall is investigated under the influence of real conditions including the dynamic polarizability of the atom, finite conductivity of the wall metal and nonzero temperature of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Babb , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We analyse the interaction between charges and graphene layers. The electric polarisability of graphene induces a force, that can be described by an image charge. The analysis shows that graphene can be described as an imperfect conductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-27 Francisco Guinea , Niels R. Walet

We analyze the impact of spatial non-locality and losses in the electromagnetic response of graphene on the Casimir-Lifshitz interaction. To this purpose, we calculate the Casimir-Lifshitz force (CLF) between a gold sphere and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Mauro Antezza

We calculate the Casimir interaction of two freestanding graphene samples under uniaxial strain. Our approach fully takes retardation and dispersion into account and is based on quantum field theoretical expressions for conductivities in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-19 M. Bordag , I. Fialkovsky , D. Vassilevich

Using accurate dynamic polarizabilities of Li, Na, K and, Rb atoms, we scrutinize the thermal Casimir-Polder interactions of these atoms with a single layered graphene. Considering the modified Lifshitz theory for material interactions, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Kiranpreet Kaur , Jasmeet Kaur , Bindiya Arora , B. K. Sahoo

The Casimir-Polder force acts on polarizable particles due to quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field that are modified by the presence of material bodies. We investigate the Casimir-Polder interaction for atoms near cylindrical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Bettina Beverungen , Daniel Reiche , Kurt Busch , Francesco Intravaia

The Casimir force between two infinitely thin parallel sheets in a setting of $N$ such sheets is found. The finite two-dimensional conductivities, which describe the dispersive and absorptive properties of each sheet, are taken into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Drosdoff , Lilia M. Woods