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In this letter we present a unified derivation of the pressure equation of states, thermodynamics and scaling functions for the one-dimensional (1D) strongly attractive Fermi gases with $SU(w)$ symmetry. These physical quantities provide a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-06 Yi-Cong Yu , Xiwen Guan

Ultracold three-component atomic Fermi gases in one dimension are expected to exhibit rich physics due to the presence of trions and different pairing states. Quantum phase transitions from the trion state into a paired phase and a normal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-23 Peng He , Xiangguo Yin , Xiwen Guan , Murray T. Batchelor , Yupeng Wang

This article briefly reviews recent theoretical developments in quantum critical phenomena in one-dimensional (1D) integrable quantum gases of cold atoms. We present a discussion on quantum phase transitions, universal thermodynamics,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 Xiwen Guan

We obtain an analytical equation of state for one-dimensional strongly attractive Fermi gas for all parameter regime in current experiments. From the equation of state we derive universal scaling functions that control whole thermodynamical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Xiwen Guan , Tin-Lun Ho

The one-dimensional interacting Bose-Fermi mixtures, exhibiting quantum phase transitions at zero temperature, are particularly valuable for the study of quantum critical phenomena. In the present paper, we analytically study quantum phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-20 Xiangguo Yin , Xi-Wen Guan , Yunbo Zhang , Shu Chen

Using the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations we study the quantum phase diagram, thermodynamics and criticality of one-dimensional spin-1 bosons with strongly repulsive density-density and antiferromagnetic spin-exchange interactions. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-12 C. C. N. Kuhn , X. W. Guan , A. Foerster , M. T. Batchelor

We investigate thermodynamics and quantum criticality of strongly attractive Fermi gases confined in a one-dimensional (1D) harmonic trap. Finite temperature density profiles, entropy, compressibility and susceptibility of the trapped gas…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 Xiangguo Yin , Xi-Wen Guan , Shu Chen , Murray T Batchelor

Quantum criticality in cubic heavy fermion compounds remains much less explored than in quasi-two-dimensional systems. However, such materials are needed to broadly test the recently suggested global phase diagram for heavy fermion quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Paschen , J. Larrea J

Exactly solvable models of ultracold Fermi gases are reviewed via their thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz solution. Analytical and numerical results are obtained for the thermodynamics and ground state properties of two- and three-component…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Murray T. Batchelor , Angela Foerster , Xiwen Guan , Carlos C. N. Kuhn

This article reviews theoretical and experimental developments for one-dimensional Fermi gases. Specifically, the experimentally realized two-component delta-function interacting Fermi gas -- the Gaudin-Yang model -- and its generalisations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-02 Xi-Wen Guan , Murray T. Batchelor , Chaohong Lee

In this Rapid Communication, we investigate the universal properties of a spin-polarized two-component Fermi gas in one dimension (1D) using Bethe ansatz. We discuss the quantum phases and phase transitions by obtaining exact results for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-12 Wen-Bin He , Yang-Yang Chen , Shizhong Zhang , Xi-Wen Guan

We study the attractive and repulsive two-component Fermi gas with spin imbalance in two dimensions. Using a generalized $T$-matrix approximation, we examine the thermodynamic properties of both attractive and repulsive contact interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-15 Weiran Li

Motivated by advances in the manipulation and detection of ultracold atoms with multiple internal degrees of freedom, we present a finite-temperature lattice Monte Carlo calculation of the density and pressure equations of state, as well as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-07 M. D. Hoffman , A. C. Loheac , W. J. Porter , J. E. Drut

Quantum critical phenomena are widely studied across various materials families, from high temperature superconductors to magnetic insulators. They occur when a thermodynamic phase transition is suppressed to zero temperature as a function…

In this paper we solve one dimensional SU(3) bosons with repulsive $\delta$-function interaction by means of Bethe ansatz method. The features of ground state and low-lying excited states are studied by both numerical and analytic methods.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 You-Quan Li , Shi-Jian Gu , Zu-Jian Ying

Fermions in the Fermi gas obey the Pauli exclusion principle restricting any two fermions from filling the same quantum state. Strong interaction between fermions can completely change the properties of the Fermi gas. In our theoretical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-10 Dmitry Miserev , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Paired states, trions and quarteting states in one-dimensional SU(4) attractive fermions are investigated via exact Bethe ansatz calculations. In particular, quantum phase transitions are identified and calculated from the quarteting phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-20 X. W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor , C. Lee , J. Y. Lee

A strongly-attractive, two-component Fermi gas of atoms exhibits universal behavior and should be mechanically stable as a consequence of the quantum mechanical requirement of unitarity. This requirement limits the maximum attractive force…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. E. Gehm , S. L. Hemmer , S. R. Granade , K. M. O'Hara , J. E. Thomas

Recent advances in ultra-cold atomic Fermi gases make it possible to achieve a fermionic superfluid with multiple spin components. In this context, any mean-field description is expected to fail, owing to the presence of tightly bound…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Peter D. Drummond

We investigate the quantum phase diagram of the exactly solved mixed spin-(1/2,1) ladder via the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz (TBA). In the absence of a magnetic field the model exhibits three quantum phases associated with su(2), su(4) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. T. Batchelor , X. -W. Guan , N. Oelkers , Z. -J. Ying
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