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We investigate the existence of vortex configurations in two gauged-$CP(2)$ models extended via the inclusion of magnetic impurities. In particular, we consider both the Maxwell-$CP(2)$ and the Chern-Simons-$CP(2)$ enlarged scenarios,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-27 V. Almeida , R. Casana , E. da Hora , S. Krusch

A simple formal computation, and a variation on an old thought experiment, both indicate that QCD with light quarks may confine fundamental color magnetic charges, giving an explicit as well as elegant resolution to the `global color'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

Spherical clusters of SU(2) BPS monopoles are investigated here. A large class of monopole solutions is found using an abelian approximation, where the clusters are spherically symmetric, although exact solutions cannot have this symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 N. S. Manton

We investigate N = 1 supersymmetric gauge theories where monopole condensation triggers supersymmetry breaking in a metastable vacuum. The low-energy effective theory is an O'Raifeartaigh-like model of the kind investigated recently by Shih…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Csaba Csaki , David Curtin , Vikram Rentala , Yuri Shirman , John Terning

We study the correlations between center vortices and Abelian monopoles for SU($3$) gauge group. Combining fractional fluxes of monopoles, center vortex fluxes are constructed in the thick center vortex model. Calculating the potentials…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Seyed Mohsen Hosseini Nejad , Sedigheh Deldar

We construct a smooth gauge for the adjoint field which is free of ambiguities on the lattice. In this Laplacian Center Gauge, center vortices and monopoles appear together as local gauge defects. A numerical study of center vortices in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Ph. de Forcrand , M. Pepe

We study the dynamics of non-Abelian vortex strings supported in ${\mathcal N}=2$ supersymmetric QCD with the U$(N)$ gauge group and $N_f=N$ quark flavors deformed by the mass $\mu$ of the adjoint matter. In the limit of large $\mu$ the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-28 A. Gorsky , E. Ievlev , A. Yung

Recent studies of confinement based on the idea of abelian monopole condensation are reviewed briefly. Emphasis is placed on the approach to get the effective monoole action using the blockspin transformation on the dual lattice. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsuneo Suzuki

One of the earliest proposed phase transitions beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm is the quantum critical point separating an antiferromagnet and a valence-bond-solid on a square lattice. The low energy description of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-22 Max A. Metlitski , Michael Hermele , T. Senthil , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Considering our (3+1)-dimensional space-time as, in some way, discrete or l attice with a parameter $a=\lambda_P$, where $\lambda_P$ is the Planck length, we have investigated the additional contributions of lattice artifact monopoles to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen , D. A. Ryzhikh

We investigate some properties of thick vortices and thick monopoles in the SU(2) lattice gauge theory by inserting operators that create these excitations. We measure the derivative of the free energy of the vortex with respect to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Cheluvaraja

We study spontaneous symmetry breaking in a system of two parallel quasi-one-dimensional traps, equipped with optical lattices (OLs) and filled with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The cores are linearly coupled by tunneling. Analysis of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Arthur Gubeskys , Boris A. Malomed

We study the three dimensional Georgi-Glashow model (which interpolates smoothly between pure U(1) and SU(2) limits) using a constrained cooling which preserves 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles. We find that the monopole-antimonopole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Chulwoo Jung

We discuss, in the context of a concrete supersymmetric grand unified model based on the Pati-Salam gauge group SU(4)_c x SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R, two "natural" extensions of supersymmetric hybrid inflation, which avoid the cosmological disaster…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jeannerot , S. Khalil , G. Lazarides

We explore the phenomenology of a model of monopolium based on an electromagnetic dual formulation of Zwanziger and lattice gauge theory. The monopole is assumed to have a finite-sized inner structure based on a 't Hooft-Polyakov like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-15 Neil D. Barrie , Akio Sugamoto , Matthew Talia , Kimiko Yamashita

We further investigate center vortex percolation and Coulomb gauge remnant symmetry breaking in the SU(2) gauge-Higgs model. We show that string breaking is visible in Polyakov line correlators on the center projected lattice, that our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

We have studied field configurations of the 3-dimensional Georgi-Glashow model which interpolate between the $U(1)$ and the $SU(2)$ limits. In the intermediate region, these configurations contain 't-Hooft--Polyakov monopoles. We use…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Chulwoo Jung

We investigated a behavior of monopole currents in the high temperature phase of abelian projected finite temperature SU(2) QCD in maximally abelian gauge. Wrapped monopole currents which are closed by periodic boundary play an important…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Shinji Ejiri

We study the relation between the flux of a center vortex obtained from the center vortex model and the flux formed between monopoles obtained from the Abelian gauge fixing method. Motivated by the Monte Carlo simulations which have shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Sedigheh Deldar , Seyed Mohsen Hosseini Nejad

The method of quantization of magnetic monopoles based on the order-disorder duality existing between the monopole operator and the lagrangian fields is applied to the description of the quantum magnetic monopoles of `t Hooft and Polyakov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. C. Marino , R. O. Ramos