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We study the phase behavior of hard spheres confined between two parallel hard plates using extensive computer simulations. We determine the full equilibrium phase diagram for arbitrary densities and plate separations from one to five…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Fortini , Marjolein Dijkstra

This perspective article reviews arguments that glass-forming liquids are different from those of standard liquid-state theory, which typically have a viscosity in the mPa$\cdot$s range and relaxation times of order picoseconds. These…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-13 Jeppe C. Dyre

The excitation-chain theory of the glass transition, proposed in an earlier publication, predicts diverging, super-Arrhenius relaxation times and, {\it via} a similarly diverging length scale, suggests a way of understanding the relations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. S. Langer

We report the combined results of molecular dynamics simulations and theoretical calculations concerning various dynamical arrest transitions in a model system representing a dipolar fluid, namely, N (softcore) rigid spheres interacting…

Much attention has been devoted to water's metastable phase behavior, including polyamorphism (multiple amorphous solid phases), and the hypothesized liquid-liquid transition and associated critical point. However, the possible relationship…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Thomas E. Gartner , Salvatore Torquato , Roberto Car , Pablo G. Debenedetti

We conduct a numerical study of the dynamic behavior of a dense hard sphere fluid by deriving and integrating a set of Langevin equations. The statics of the system is described by a free energy functional of the Ramakrishnan-Yussouff form.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Lisa M. Lust , Oriol T. Valls , Chandan Dasgupta

We provide a detailed derivation of the mode-coupling equations for a colloidal liquid confined by two parallel smooth walls. We introduce irreducible memory kernels for the different relaxation channels thereby extending the projection…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-20 Lukas Schrack , Thomas Franosch

Based on experimental evidences we present a phenomenological description of the thermal glass transition as a dynamical phase transition. Different susceptibilities calculated on the basis of this description are in good qualitative…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-16 J. K. Krüger , J. Petersson , J. Baller , M. Henkel

This Ph.D. thesis is divided in two parts. The first one concerns the equilibrium properties of glassy systems. Some aspects of the phenomenology of glasses and of theories attempting to describe them are reviewed in chapter 1. A study of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Zamponi

Systems with a high degree of size polydispersity are becoming standard in the computational study of deeply supercooled liquids. In this work we perform a systematic analysis of continuously polydisperse fluids as a function of the degree…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-06 Corentin C. L. Laudicina , Ilian Pihlajamaa , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

Understanding the physics of glass formation remains one of the major unsolved challenges of condensed matter science. As a material solidifies into a glass, it exhibits a spectacular slowdown of the dynamics upon cooling or compression,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-03 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

The glass transition is considered as a phase transition in the system of topologically protected excitations in matter structure. The critical behavior of the system is considered both in statics and dynamics cases. It is shown in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-20 Mikail Vasin

Droplets confined in a microfluidic channel often exhibit intriguing shapes, primarily attributable to complex hydrodynamic interactions over small scales. We show that effect of varied substrate wettability conditions may further…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-11 Kaustav Chaudhury , Debabrata DasGupta , Tamal Roy , Suman Chakraborty

We develop a replicated liquid theory for structural glasses which exhibit spatial variation of physical quantities along one axis, say $z$-axis. The theory becomes exact with infinite transverse dimension $d-1 \to \infty$. It provides an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-14 Yukihiro Tomita , Hajime Yoshino

Complex spatiotemporal structures develop during the process of aging glasses after cooling and of rejuvenating glasses upon heating. The key to understanding these structures is the interplay between the activated reconfiguration events…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-17 Peter G. Wolynes

The dynamics of entrainment of finite-size heavy particles in a turbulent open channel flow over a smooth surface are analyzed. Three types of simulations, namely with freely moving, rotation-constrained, and spanwise-motion-constrained…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-28 Tatia Bzikadze , Markus Weyrauch , Markus Uhlmann

Hard-sphere fluids confined between parallel plates a distance $D$ apart are studied for a wide range of packing fractions, including also the onset of crystallization, applying Monte Carlo simulation techniques and density functional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-10 Debabrata Deb , Alexander Winkler , Mohammad Hossein Yamani , Martin Oettel , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

In many interesting physical settings, such as the vulcanization of rubber, the introduction of permanent random constraints between the constituents of a homogeneous fluid can cause a phase transition to a random solid state. In this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul M. Goldbart

Soft colloids are increasingly used as model systems to address fundamental issues such as crystallisation and the glass and jamming transitions. Among the available classes of soft colloids, microgels are emerging as the gold standard.…

We use replica exchange Monte-Carlo simulations to measure the equilibrium equation of state of the disordered fluid state for a binary hard sphere mixture up to very large densities where standard Monte-Carlo simulations do not easily…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-04 Gerardo Odriozola , Ludovic Berthier