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We study the purely relaxational dynamics (model A) at criticality in three-dimensional disordered Ising systems whose static critical behaviour belongs to the randomly diluted Ising universality class. We consider the site-diluted and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Martin Hasenbusch , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

In quantum spin systems obeying hyperscaling, the probability distribution of the total magnetization takes on a universal scaling form at criticality. We obtain this scaling function exactly for the ground state and first excited state of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Austen Lamacraft , Paul Fendley

We investigate how the scaling behavior of finite systems at magnetic first-order transitions (FOTs) with relaxational dynamics changes in correspondence of various boundary conditions. As a theoretical laboratory we consider the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-24 Pierpaolo Fontana

We investigate the global persistence properties of critical systems relaxing from an initial state with non-vanishing value of the order parameter (e.g., the magnetization in the Ising model). The persistence probability of the global…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-11-26 Raja Paul , Andrea Gambassi , Gregory Schehr

The scaling of the transition temperature into an ordered phase close to a quantum critical point as well as the order parameter fluctuations inside the quantum critical region provide valuable information about universal properties of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-29 Stephan Hesselmann , Stefan Wessel

We study an improved three-dimensional Ising model with external magnetic field near the critical point by Monte Carlo simulations. From our data we determine numerically the universal scaling functions of the magnetization, that is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Engels , L. Fromme , M. Seniuch

We study the relaxation dynamics of a quantum Ising chain initially prepared in a product of canonical states corresponding each to an equilibrium state of part of the chain at a given temperature. We focus our attention on the transverse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Thierry Platini , Dragi Karevski

We study quantum criticality in the infinite range Transverse-Field Ising Model. We find subtle differences with respect to the well-known single-site mean-field theory, especially in terms of gap, entanglement and quantum criticality. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-28 Nicholas Curro , Kaeshav Danesh , Rajiv R. P. Singh

Quantum systems can exhibit a great deal of universality at low temperature due to the structure of ground states and the critical points separating distinct states. On the other hand, quantum time evolution of the same systems involves all…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-06-11 Ronen Vosk , Ehud Altman

We study the imaginary-time relaxation critical dynamics of the Neel-paramagnetic quantum phase transition in the two-dimensional (2D) dimerized S = 1/2 Heisenberg model. We focus on the scaling correction in the short-time region. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-25 Jia-Qi Cai , Yu-Rong Shu , Xue-Qing Rao , Shuai Yin

Emergent symmetry is one of the characteristic phenomena in deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP). As its nonequilibrium generalization, the dual dynamic scaling was recently discovered in the nonequilibrium imaginary-time relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-22 Yu-Rong Shu , Shuai Yin

We study quantum phase transitions in transverse-field Ising spin chains in which the couplings are random but hyperuniform, in the sense that their large-scale fluctuations are suppressed. We construct a one-parameter family of disorder…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 Philip J. D. Crowley , C. R. Laumann , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

We consider the $d$-dimensional transverse-field Ising model with power-law interactions $J/r^{d+\sigma}$ in the presence of a noisy longitudinal field with zero average. We study the longitudinal-magnetization dynamics of an initial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-12 Jad C. Halimeh , Matthias Punk , Francesco Piazza

Quantum critical systems offer promising advancements in quantum sensing and metrology, yet face limitations like critical slowing down and a restricted criticality-enhanced region. Here, we introduce a critical sensing scheme that mitigate…

Phase transitions correspond to the singular behavior of physical systems in response to continuous control parameters like temperature or external fields. Near continuous phase transitions, associated with the divergence of a correlation…

We study the driven critical dynamics with an equilibrium initial state near a quantum critical point. In contrast to the original Kibble-Zurek mechanism, which describes the driven dynamics starting from an adiabatic stage that is far from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-29 Shuai Yin , Chung-Yu Lo , Pochung Chen

The quantum-critical properties of the transverse-field Ising model with algebraically decaying interactions are investigated by means of stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo, on both the one-dimensional linear chain and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-30 J. Koziol , A. Langheld , S. C. Kapfer , K. P. Schmidt

We study the quantum phase transition in the two-dimensional random Ising model in a transverse field by Monte Carlo simulations. We find results similar to those known analytically in one-dimension. At the critical point, the dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Pich , A. P. Young , H. Rieger , N. Kawashima

The random-field Ising model shows extreme critical slowdown that has been described by activated dynamic scaling: the characteristic time for the relaxation to equilibrium diverges exponentially with the correlation length, $\ln \tau\sim…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-12 Ivan Balog , Gilles Tarjus

In this paper, we systematically study the work statistics for quantum phase transition. For a quantum system approached by an anisotropic conformal field theory near the critical point, the driving protocols is divided into three different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-05 Zhaoyu Fei , C. P. Sun