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We present a systematic way of generating F-theory models dual to nonperturbative vacua (i.e., vacua with extra tensor multiplets) of heterotic E8xE8 strings compactified on K3, using hypersurfaces in toric varieties. In all cases, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip Candelas , Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

Compactifications of the physical superstring to two dimensions provide a general template for realizing 2D conformal field theories coupled to worldsheet gravity, i.e. non-critical string theories. Motivated by this observation, in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-08 Fabio Apruzzi , Falk Hassler , Jonathan J. Heckman , Ilarion V. Melnikov

The SO(10) embedding of the Standard Model spectrum is supported by evidence for neutrino masses. This thesis adapts the available formalism to study a class of heterotic M-theory vacua with SO(10) grand unification group. Compactification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Richard S. Garavuso

We discuss a method for classifying the singularity types of 1/2 Calabi-Yau 3-folds, a family of rational elliptic 3-folds introduced in a previous study in relation to various U(1) factors in 6D F-theory models. A projective dual pair of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-03 Yusuke Kimura

We study aspects of Calabi-Yau four-folds as compactification manifolds of F-theory, using mirror symmetry of toric hypersurfaces. Correlation functions of the topological field theory are determined directly in terms of a natural ring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Mayr

We derive the anomaly 8-form of 6-dimensional gauge theories arising in F theory compactifications on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. The result allows to determine the matter content of certain such theories in terms of intersection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Vladimir Sadov

We construct a family of five-dimensional gauged supergravity actions which describe flop transitions of M-theory compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds. While the vector multiplet sector can be treated exactly, we use the Wolf spaces X(1+N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Laur Jarv , Thomas Mohaupt , Frank Saueressig

We realize higher-form symmetries in F-theory compactifications on non-compact elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. Central to this endeavour is the topology of the boundary of the non-compact elliptic fibration, as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Max Hubner , David R. Morrison , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Yi-Nan Wang

We revisit the issue of M5-brane instanton corrections to the superpotential in F-theory compactifications on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfolds. Elaborating on concrete geometries, we compare the instanton zero modes for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Ralph Blumenhagen , Andres Collinucci , Benjamin Jurke

We construct vacua of M-theory on S^1/Z_2 associated with Calabi-Yau three-folds. These vacua are appropriate for compactification to N=1 supersymmetry theories in both four and five dimensions. We allow for general E_8 x E_8 gauge bundles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We study the duality between M-theory compactified on Calabi-Yau fourfolds and the heterotic string compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds times a circle. Our analysis is based on a comparison of the low energy effective actions in three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Haack , Jan Louis

We review several aspects of heterotic, type II, F-theory, and M-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds and fourfolds. In the context of dualities we focus on the heterotic gauge structure determined by the various types of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 I. Brunner , M. Lynker , R. Schimmrigk

We calculate the most general causal N=1 three-dimensional, gauge invariant action coupled to matter in superspace and derive its component form using Ectoplasmic integration theory. One example of such an action can be obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Melanie Becker , Dragos Constantin , S. James Gates, , William D. Linch , Willie Merrell , J. Phillips

Using a Kaluza-Klein reduction of the fermionic part of the D-brane action we compute D- and F-terms of the N=1 effective action for generic Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications in the presence of a space-time filling D7-brane. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Hans Jockers , Jan Louis

We consider compactifications of the N=1, d=6, E_8 theory on tori to five, four, and three dimensions and learn about some properties of this theory. As a by-product we derive the SL(2,\IZ) duality of the N=2, d=4, SU(2) theory with N_f=4.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ori J. Ganor , David R. Morrison , Nathan Seiberg

We utilize the deformation theory of algebraic singularities to study charged matter in compactifications of M-theory, F-theory, and type IIa string theory on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. In F-theory, this description is more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Antonella Grassi , James Halverson , Julius L. Shaneson

In this paper we study M-theory compactifications on seven-dimensional manifolds with SU(3) structure. As such manifolds naturally pick out a specific direction, the resulting effective theory can be cast into a form which is similar to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrei Micu , Eran Palti , P. M. Saffin

We consider 4d N=1 theories arising from F-theory compactifications on elliptically-fibered Calabi-Yau four-folds and investigate the non-perturbative structure of their scalar field space beyond the large volume/large complex structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 Max Wiesner

We give a short review of a large class of warped string geometries, obtained via F-theory compactified on Calabi-Yau fourfolds, that upon reduction to 5 dimensions give consistent supersymmetric realizations of the RS compactification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Chang S. Chan , Percy L. Paul , Herman Verlinde

In this talk I summarize several recent results concerning the four-dimensional effective supergravity obtained using a Calabi-Yau compactification of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string from M-theory. A simple macroscopic study is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Munoz