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Related papers: Quantum Nernst engines

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We investigate, in an analytical fashion, quantum Carnot cycles of a microscopic heat engine coupled to two nite heat reservoirs, whose internal cycles could own higher e ciency than the standard Carnot limit without consuming extra quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-04 L. -L. Yan , M. -R. Yun , M. Li , S. -L. Su , K. -F. Cui , Gang Chen , M. Feng

We investigate charge and energy transport in a three-terminal quantum Hall conductor. The peculiar properties of chiral propagation along the edges of the sample have important consequences on the response to thermal biases. Based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-13 Rafael Sánchez , Björn Sothmann , Andrew N. Jordan

It is possible to extract work from a quantum-mechanical system whose dynamics is governed by a time-dependent cyclic Hamiltonian. An energy bath is required to operate such a quantum engine in place of the heat bath used to run a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. M. Bender , D. C. Brody , B. K. Meister

Conventional continuous quantum heat engines with incoherent heat transfer perform poorly as they exploit two-body interactions between the system and hot or cold baths, thus having limited capability to outperform their classical…

An engine producing a finite power at the ideal (Carnot) efficiency is a dream engine, which is not prohibited by the thermodynamic second law. Some years ago, a two-terminal heat engine with {\em asymmetric} Onsager coefficients in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-27 Jae Sung Lee , Jong-Min Park , Hyun-Myung Chun , Jaegon Um , Hyunggyu Park

Quantum physics revolutionized classical disciplines of mechanics, statistical physics, and electrodynamics. One branch of scientific knowledge however seems untouched: thermodynamics. Major motivation behind thermodynamics is to develop…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-28 Ali Ü. C. Hardal , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoglu

We consider a quantum Otto engine using an Unruh-DeWitt particle detector model which interacts with a quantum scalar field in curved spacetime. We express a generic condition for extracting positive work in terms of the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-15 Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura , Vaishant Thakur , Robert B. Mann

The optimal power performance of a first principle quantum heat engine model shows friction-like phenomena when the internal fluid Hamiltonian does not commute with the external control field. The model is based on interacting…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ronnie Kosloff , Tova Feldmann

A quantum computer based on an asymmetric coupled dot system has been proposed and shown to operate as the controlled-NOT-gate. The basic idea is (1) the electron is localized in one of the asymmetric coupled dots. (2)The electron transfer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Tetsufumi Tanamoto

The laws of thermodynamics put limits to the efficiencies of thermal machines. Analogues of these laws are now established for quantum engines weakly and passively coupled to the environment providing a framework to find improvements to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-23 Felipe Barra

A pair of two-level systems initially prepared in different thermal states and coupled to an external reversible work source, do not in general reach a common temperature at the end of a unitary work extraction process. We define an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ramandeep S. Johal

The impacts of quantum coherence on nonequilibrium thermodynamics become observable by dividing the heat and work into the conventional diagonal part and the other part relaying on the superpositions and the time derivative of Hamiltonian.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Shanhe Su , Wei Shen , Jincan Chen , Ran Liu , Min Jiang , Ji Bian , Xinhua Peng

By harnessing quantum phenomena, quantum devices have the potential to outperform their classical counterparts. Previous work has shown that a bosonic working medium can yield better performance than a fermionic medium. We expand upon this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-03 Nathan M Myers , Jacob McCready , Sebastian Deffner

We introduce the idea of actually cooling quantum systems by means of incoherent thermal light, hence giving rise to a counter-intuitive mechanism of "cooling by heating". In this effect, the mere incoherent occupation of a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-28 A. Mari , J. Eisert

The question of whether quantum coherence is a resource beneficial or detrimental to the performance of quantum heat engines has been thoroughly studied but remains undecided. To isolate the contribution of coherence, we analyze the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Stefan Aimet , Hyukjoon Kwon

We present a simple kinematic model of a non-equilibrium steady state device, which can operate either as a heat engine or as a refrigerator. The model is composed of two or more scattering channels where the motion is fully described by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Martin Horvat , Tomaž Prosen , Giulio Casati

We propose a quantum Otto heat engine that employs a finite-size Dicke-Stark model as the working substance. In the extended coherent state space, the complete energy spectrum and eigenstates of this model are obtained through numerical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-15 Weilin Wang , Xiyuan Zhang , Weiran Zhao , Mingshu Zhao , Jinying Ma , Zhanyuan Yan

During the last decades, quantum dots within the Coulomb blockade regime of transport have been proposed as essential building blocks for a wide variety of nanomachines. This includes thermoelectric devices, quantum shuttles, quantum pumps,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-03 Federico D. Ribetto , Raúl A. Bustos-Marún , Hernan L. Calvo

We present quantum heat machines using a diatomic molecule modelled by a $q$-deformed potential as a working medium. We analyze the effect of the deformation parameter and other potential parameters on the work output and efficiency of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 C. O. Edet , E. P. Inyang , O. Abah , N. Ali

Efficiency and power are two central measures of the performance of thermal machines. We here study the power-efficiency-stability trade-off in a finite-time quantum Carnot information engine, in which an information reservoir replaces the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-08 Milton Aguilar , Cüneyt Ünal , Eric Lutz
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