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Electric Vehicles (EVs) are emerging as battery energy storage systems (BESSs) of increasing importance for different power grid services. However, the unique characteristics of EVs makes them more difficult to operate than dedicated BESSs.…

In high renewables-integrated power systems, irrespective to their sizes, energy storage is commonly included and utilized to mitigate fluctuations from both the load and renewable power generation, ensuring system reliability, among which…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-08 Cunzhi Zhao , Xingpeng Li

In an isolated power grid or a micro-grid with a small carbon footprint, the penetration of renewable energy is usually high. In such power grids, energy storage is important to guarantee an uninterrupted and stable power supply for end…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Peng Yang , Arye Nehorai

This paper considers the representation of energy storage in electricity sector capacity planning models. The incorporation of storage in long-term systems models of this type is increasingly relevant as the cost of storage technologies,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-01 James H. Merrick , John E. T. Bistline , Geoffrey J. Blanford

This paper compares the participation of Renewable-only Virtual Power Plants (RVPPs) and grid-scale Electrical Storage Systems (ESSs) in energy and reserve markets, evaluating their technical performance, market strategies, and economic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-31 Hadi Nemati , Ignacio Egido , Pedro Sánchez-Martín , Álvaro Ortega

Energy storage in data centers has mainly been used as devices to backup generators during power outages. Recently, there has been a growing interest in using energy storage devices to actively shape power consumption in data centers to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Yuanyuan Shi , Bolun Xu , Baosen Zhang , Di Wang

Hybrid Energy Systems (HES), integrating generation sources, energy storage, and controllable loads, are well-positioned to provide real-time grid flexibility. However, quantifying this maximum flexibility is challenging due to renewable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-02 Tanmay Mishra , Mads R Almassalkhi

Battery-based energy storage has emerged as an enabling technology for a variety of grid energy optimizations, such as peak shaving and cost arbitrage. A key component of battery-driven peak shaving optimizations is peak forecasting, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-28 Akhil Soman , Amee Trivedi , David Irwin , Beka Kosanovic , Benjamin McDaniel , Prashant Shenoy

This paper presents a methodology for optimizing the planning and scheduling aspects of a community energy storage (CES) system in the presence of solar photovoltaic (SPV) power in low voltage (LV) distribution networks. To this end, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-09 K. B. J. Anuradha , Chathurika P. Mediwaththe , Masoume Mahmoodi

Power systems with high penetration of variable renewable generation are vulnerable to periods with low generation. An alternative to retain high dispatchable generation capacity is electric energy storage that enables utilization of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-29 Per Aaslid , Magnus Korpås , Michael M Belsnes , Olav B Fosso

Electricity usage is a major portion of utility bills and the best place to start lowering them. An effective home energy management approach is introduced to decrease customers' electricity bills by determining the optimal appliance…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-28 Mohammad Rasoul Narimani

The infusion of renewable energy sources into the conventional synchronous generation system decreases the overall system inertia and negatively impacts the stability of its primary frequency response. The lowered inertia is due to the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-11 Mohamed Abuagreb , Ahmed Abuhussein , Saif alZahir

This article proposes an optimization problem formulation to find the optimal sizes of Photovoltaics (PV) and Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) for individual participants within the context of the Renewable Energy Community (REC). An…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-20 Vishal Kachhad , Amit Joshi , Luigi Glielmo

This paper presents a load switching group based energy management system (LSG-EMS) for operating microgrids on a distribution feeder powered by one or multiple grid-forming distributed energy resources. Loads on a distribution feeder are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-02 Rongxing Hu , Yiyan Li , Si Zhang , Ashwin Shirsat , Valliappan Muthukaruppan , Wenyuan Tang , Mesut Baran , David Lubkeman , Ning Lu

Electricity prices and the end user net load vary with time. Electricity consumers equipped with energy storage devices can perform energy arbitrage, i.e., buy when energy is cheap or when there is a deficit of energy, and sell it when it…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-06 Md Umar Hashmi , Arpan Mukhopadhyay , Ana Bušić , Jocelyne Elias

In this paper, we study the problem of optimizing the size and mix of a mixed fleet of electric and conventional vehicles owned by firms providing urban freight logistics services. Uncertain customer requests are considered at the strategic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Satya S. Malladi , Jonas M. Christensen , David Ramrez , Allan Larsen , Dario Pacino

The growing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is expected to significantly increase demand on electric power distribution systems, many of which are already nearing capacity. To address this, the paper presents a comprehensive framework…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Mohammadreza Iranpour , Mohammad Rasoul Narimani , Xudong Jia

In this paper, we study the strategic investment problem of battery energy storage systems (BESSs) in the wholesale electricity market from the perspective of BESSs owners. Large-scale BESSs planning without considering the possible…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Ang Li , Yubo Wang , Lei Fan , Jiming Peng

Energy system optimization models (ESOMs) are designed to examine the potential effects of a proposed policy, but often represent energy-efficient technologies and policies in an overly simplified way. Most ESOMs include different end-use…

Electric vehicles (EVs) play a pivotal role in sustainable ride-hailing services primarily due to their potential in reducing carbon emissions and enhancing environmental protection. Despite their significance, current research in the realm…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Xiaoming Li , Chun Wang , Xiao Huang
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