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We analyse the proton Compton-scattering differential cross section for photon energies up to 325 MeV using Chiral Effective Field Theory and extract new values for the electric and magnetic polarisabilities of the proton. Our EFT treatment…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-25 Judith A. McGovern , Daniel R. Phillips , Harald W. Grießhammer

The electromagnetic contribution to the isomultiplet mass splittings of heavy mesons is reanalyzed within the framework of the heavy mass expansion. It is shown that the leading term in the expansion is given to a good approximation by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity

The electric ${\alpha}_{\pi}$ and magnetic $\beta_{\pi}$ charged pion Compton polarizabilities are of fundamental interest in the low-energy sector of quantum chromodynamics (QCD).They are directly linked to the phenomenon of spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-19 Murray Moinester

The neutron-proton effective $k$-mass splitting in asymmetric nucleonic matter of isospin asymmetry $\delta$ and normal density is found to be $m^{*}_{n-p}\equiv(m^{*}_{n}-m^{*}_{p})/m=(0.41 \pm0.15)\delta$ from analyzing globally 1088 sets…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Xiao-Hua Li , Wen-Jun Guo , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Farrukh J. Fattoyev , William G. Newton

The proton polarizability effect in the muonic-hydrogen Lamb shift comes out as a prediction of baryon chiral perturbation theory at leading order and our calculation yields for it: $\Delta E^{(\mathrm{pol})} (2P-2S) = 8^{+3}_{-1}\, \mu$eV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Jose Manuel Alarcón , Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We present a relativistic interpretation for why the proton's ratio of electric to magnetic form factor falls and for why the ratio of the Pauli to Dirac form factor varies as 1/Q. Reproducing the observed electric form factor of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

We reexamine the estimate of the neutron Electric Dipole Moment (NEDM) from chiral and QCD spectral sum rules (QSSR) approaches. In the former, we evaluate the pion mass corrections which are about 5% of the leading Log. results. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephan Narison

An analysis of all experimental data of 50's - 90's on elastic gamma-p scattering at photon energies below 150 MeV (10 experimental works) is performed in order to determine the electric (alpha_p) and magnetic (beta_p) polarizabilities of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 P. S. Baranov , A. I. L'vov , V. A. Petrun'kin , L. N. Shtarkov

The nucleon-pion-state contribution to QCD two-point and three-point functions relevant for lattice calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors are studied in chiral perturbation theory. To leading order the results depend on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-07 Oliver Bar , Haris Colic

We compute the Compton scattering off the nucleons in the framework of manifestly covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory (B$\chi$PT). The results for observables differ substantially from the corresponding calculations in heavy-baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

Contribution of the strong CP angle, $\bar\theta$, to the Wilson Coefficients of electron and muon electric dipole moment (EDM) operators are discussed. Previously, $\bar\theta$ contribution to the electron EDM operator was calculated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-04 Diptimoy Ghosh , Ryosuke Sato

The extrapolation of nucleon magnetic form factors calculated within lattice QCD is investigated within a framework based upon heavy baryon chiral effective-field theory. All one-loop graphs are considered at arbitrary momentum transfer and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Wang , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

Knowledge of the electric polarizability is crucial to understanding the interactions of hadrons with electromagnetic fields. The neutron polarizability is very sensitive to the quark mass and is expected to diverge in the chiral limit.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-04 M. Lujan , A. Alexandru , W. Freeman , F. X. Lee

We derive an expression for the electron to nucleon mass ratio from a reinterpreted lattice gauge theory Hamiltonian to describe interior baryon dynamics. We use the classical electron radius as our fundamental length scale. Based on…

General Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 Ole L. Trinhammer

We calculate the correlation coefficients of the electron-energy and electron-antineutrino angular distribution of the neutron beta decay with polarized electron and unpolarised neutron and proton. The calculation is carried out within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-04 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

The matrix element of the electromagnetic current between pion states is calculated in quenched lattice QCD at a temperature of $T = 0.93 T_c$. The nonperturbatively improved Sheikholeslami-Wohlert action is used together with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-13 J. van der heide , J. H. Koch , E. Laermann

The process of photon splitting, becomes allowed in the presence of strong magnetic field. We calculate the influence of magnetized plasma on the photon splitting absorption coefficient. We calculate the refraction coefficients and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Bulik

We report a first principle lattice calculation of the pion electric polarizability $\alpha_\pi$ at the physical pion mass. First, we derive the master formula, which relates the pion polarizabilities with the position space hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-01-06 Xu Feng , Taku Izubuchi , Luchang Jin , Maarten Golterman

Based on Compton scattering and meson photoproduction data the polarizabilities of the nucleon are precisely studied and well understood due to recent experimental and theoretical work based on nonsubtracted dispersion relations. The {\it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-01 Martin Schumacher

We present a lattice calculation of the leading corrections to the masses of nucleons and $\Delta$ resonances. These are obtained in QCD+QED at $1$st order in the Isospin Breaking parameters $\alpha_{EM}$, the electromagnetic coupling, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-12 Simone Romiti
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