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In this article, we study the continuous correlations of the near-critical Ising model in two dimensions with plus boundary conditions, and prove that doubled correlation functions of primary fields (spin, disorder, fermions, energy) in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 S. C. Park , Tuomas Virtanen , Christian Webb

By extending local U(1) gauge symmetry to discontinuous case, we find that under one special discontinuous U(1) gauge transformation the symmetric and antisymmetric wave functions can transform into each other in one dimensional quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-03 Ji Xu , Shuai Zhao

One of the methods used to extend two-dimensional bosonization to four space-time dimensions involves a transformation to new spatial variables so that only one of them appears kinematically. The problem is then reduced to an Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramesh Abhiraman , Charles M. Sommerfield

Working within the path-integral framework we first establish a duality between the partion functions of two $U(1)$ gauge theories with a theta term in $d=4$ space-time dimensions. Then, after a dimensional reduction to $d=3$ dimensions we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Enrique F. Moreno , Fidel A. Schaposnik

In this paper, we generalize Witten's non-abelian bosonization in $(1+1)$-D to two and three spatial dimensions. Our theory applies to fermions with relativistic dispersion. The bosonized theories are non-linear sigma models with level-1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-27 Yen-Ta Huang , Dung-Hai Lee

We study the duality between theories of a fundamental scalar or fermion coupled to $U(N)$ Chern-Simons gauge theory at the level of the three-sphere partition function, or equivalently entanglement entropy across a circle. The duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-21 Simone Giombi

In this work the bosonization of two-dimensional massive gauged Thirring model in the path-integral framework is presented. After completing the bosonization prescription, by the fermionic mass expansion, we perform an analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-02 R. Bufalo , B. M. Pimentel

Bosonization dualities relate two different Chern-Simons-matter theories, with bosonic matter on one side replaced by fermionic matter on the other. We first describe a more general class of non-Abelian bosonization dualities. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Djordje Radicevic , David Tong , Carl Turner

Several recent works on quantum criticality beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm have led to a number of field theories, potentially important for certain two-dimensional magnetic insulating systems, where criticality is not very well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-28 Michael Hermele

We have proved on the basis of the symmetry analysis of the standard Dirac equation with nonzero mass that this equation may describe not only fermions of spin 1/2, but also bosons of spin 1. The new bosonic symmetries of the Dirac equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-21 V. M. Simulik , I. Yu. Krivsky

We discuss the bosonization of non-relativistic fermions in one space dimension in terms of bilocal operators which are naturally related to the generators of $W$-infinity algebra. The resulting system is analogous to the problem of a spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Sumit R. Das , Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

Representation of a $D$-dimensional fermion determinant as a path integral of exponent of a $(D+1)$-dimensional Hermitean bosonic action is constructed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Slavnov

Using Abelian Bosonization, we develop a simple and powerful method to calculate the correlation functions of the two channel Kondo model and its variants. The method can also be used to identify all the possible boundary fixed points and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 Jinwu Ye

We derive the bosonization rules for free fermions on a half-line with physically sensible boundary conditions for Luttinger fermions. We use path-integral methods to calculate the bosonized fermionic currents on the half-line and derive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Manuel Fuentes , Ana Lopez , Eduardo Fradkin , Enrique Moreno

The two-flavour Schwinger model is used to test the local boson action algorithm of M Luescher. The autocorrelation time is found to rise linearly with the number of auxiliary boson fields. An extension to the algorithm is proposed which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Mike Peardon

We investigate effects of fermionic T-duality on type II superstring in presence of Ramond-Ramond (RR) field that has infinitesimal linear dependence on bosonic coordinate $x^\mu$. Other fields are assumed to be constant. Procedure that we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-24 Bojan Nikolic , Danijel Obric

The authors reexamine the two-dimensional model of massive fermions interacting with a massless pseudoscalar field via axial-current-pseudoscalar derivative coupling. Performing a canonical field transformation on the Bose field algebra the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. V. Belvedere , A. F. Rodrigues

An effective quantum field theory of the 2D Hubbard model on a square lattice near half-filling is presented and studied. This effective model describes so-called nodal and antinodal fermions, and it is derived from the lattice model using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-22 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

We use various topological operations to systematically study phase transitions between theories with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and time reversal symmetry in two spacetime dimensions. The phases (and accompanying CFTs) we consider come in two types -…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-14 Ryan C. Spieler

We develop a technique that solders the dual aspects of some symmetry. Using this technique it is possible to combine two theories with such symmetries to yield a new effective theory. Some applications in two and three dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Banerjee , C. Wotzasek