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A theoretical investigation of the microscopic mechanisms provided the transient enhanced diffusion of boron atoms during rapid thermal annealing of silicon substrates doped by high fluence ion implantation was carried out. To compare the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-23 O. I. Velichko , A. A. Hundoryna

In crystalline materials, the creation and modulation of dislocations are often associated with plastic deformation and energy dissipation. Here we report a study on the energy dissipation of a trilayer graphene ribbon resonator. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-26 Lei Yang , Yifan Huang , Kehai Liu , Zhanjun Wu , Qin Zhou

Intense light-matter interactions and unique structural and electrical properties make Van der Waals heterostructures composed by Graphene (Gr) and monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) promising building blocks for tunnelling…

We present large-scale density-functional theory (DFT) calculations and temperature programmed desorption measurements to characterize the structural, energetic and vibrational properties of the functionalized molecular switch…

X-ray Transient Absorption Spectroscopy near the carbon K-edge (1s, $\sim$ 285 eV) and chlorine L$_{2,3}$ edges (2p, $\sim$ 200 eV) is used to study the nuclear dynamics of CCl$_4$ vibrationally activated by impulsive stimulated Raman…

We present measurements of the transient photoconductivity in pentacene single crystals using optical-pump THz-probe spectroscopy. We have measured the temperature and fluence dependence of the mobility of the photoexcited charge carriers…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-26 V. K. Thorsmolle , R. D. Averitt , X. Chi , D. J. Hilton , D. L. Smith , A. P. Ramirez , A. J. Taylor

Twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) is two graphene layers placed on top of each other with a twist angle, making it has tunable thermal properties. In this paper, we report an analysis of thermal conductivity ($\kappa$), phonon density of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 David , Ferry Faizal , I Made Joni

Transient XUV spectroscopy is growing in popularity for the measurement of solar fuel and photovoltaic materials as it can separately measure electron and hole energies for multiple elements at once. However, interpretation of transient XUV…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-06 Hanzhe Liu , Jonathan M. Michelsen , Isabel M. Klein , Scott K. Cushing

The glass transition temperature and relaxation dynamics of the segmental motions of thin films of polystyrene labeled with a dye, 4-[N-ethyl-N-(hydroxyethyl)]amino-4-nitraozobenzene (Disperse Red 1, DR1) are investigated using dielectric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Rodney D. Priestley , Linda J. Broadbelt , John M. Torkelson , Koji Fukao

To describe vibrationally mediated configuration changes of adsorbates on surfaces we have developed a new theory to calculate both reaction rates and pathways. The method uses the T-matrix to describe excitations of vibrational states by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 Alexander Gustafsson , Hiromu Ueba , Magnus Paulsson

We investigate the in-plane oscillations of the relaxed shape graphene due to externally applied tensile edge stress along both the armchair and zigzag directions. We show that the total elastic energy density is enhanced with temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik , Luis L. Bonilla , Shyam Badu

We present a hybrid CCSD(T)+PBE-D3 approach to calculating the vibrational signatures for gas phase benzene and benzene adsorbed on an ordered water-ice surface. We compare the results of our method against experimentally recorded spectra…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-29 Victoria H. J. Clark , David M. Benoit

Understanding heterogeneous charge transfer is crucial if we are to build the best electrolyzers, fuel cells and photoelectrochemical water splitting devices that chemistry allows. Because the elementary processes involved have timescales…

Bose condensation has shaped our understanding of macroscopic quantum phenomena, having been realized in superconductors, atomic gases, and liquid helium. Excitons are bosons that have been predicted to condense into either a superfluid or…

We have taken K-band spectra covering 7 cooling flow clusters. The spectra show many of the 1-0S transitions of molecular Hydrogen, as well as some of the higher vibrational transitions, and some lines of ionized Hydrogen. The line ratios…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Jaffe , M. N. Bremer , P. P. van der Werf

Heat transfer between graphene and water is pivotal for various applications, including solarthermal vapor generation and the advanced manufacturing of graphene-based hierarchical structures in solution. In this study, we employ a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-02 Haoran Cui , Iyyappa Rajan Panneerselvam , Pranay Chakraborty , Qiong Nian , Yiliang Liao , Yan Wang

The development of visual luminescent thermometers capable of exhibiting pronounced color changes in response to temperature variations requires the rational design of phosphors with high spectrally selective thermal sensitivity. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-21 L. Marciniak , M. Szymczak

Using d. functional theory (DFT) computations, the authors demonstrated a substantial skeletal relaxation when the structure of 2,5-bis-[4-anthracene-9-yl-phenyl]-1,1-dimethyl-3,4-diphenyl-silole (BAS) is optimized in the gas-phase…

The topological effects of phonons have been extensively studied in various materials, particularly in the wide-bandgap semiconductor GaN, which has the potential to improve heat dissipation in power electronics due to its intrinsic,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-17 Daosheng Tang

We show that the radiative heat transfer between two solid surfaces at short separation may increase by many order of magnitude when the surfaces are covered by adsorbates. In this case the heat transfer is determined by resonant photon…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson