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In order to understand the parameter space of monic and centered complex polynomial vector fields of degree d in the complex plane, decomposed by the combinatorial classes of the vector fields, it is interesting to know the number of loci…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Kealey Dias

For the space of single-variable monic and centered complex polynomial vector fields of arbitrary degree d, it is proved that any bifurcation which preserves the multiplicity of equilibrium points can be realized as a composition of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Kealey Dias

The paper studies the complex 1-dimensional polynomial vector fields with real coefficients under topological orbital equivalence preserving the separatrices of the pole at infinity. The number of generic strata is determined, and a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Jonathan Godin , Christiane Rousseau

In the time evolution of fluids, the topologies of fluids can be changed by the creations and annihilations of singular points and by switching combinatorial structures of separatrices. In this paper, to describe the possible generic time…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Tomoo Yokoyama

Gradient vector fields are fundamental objects from both theoretical and practical perspectives, since various phenomena can be modeled within this framework. The ``moduli space'' of such vector fields provides the foundation for describing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Tomoo Yokoyama

We show that holomorphic vector fields on (C^3,0) have separatrices provided that they are embedded in a rank 2 representation of a two-dimensional Lie algebra. In turn, this result enables us to show that the second jet of a holomorphic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-15 Julio C. Rebelo , Helena Reis

A classification of the global structure of monic and centered one-variable complex polynomial vector fields is presented.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-05-15 Bodil Branner , Kealey Dias

We prove that the space of vector fields on the boundary of a bounded domain in three dimensions is decomposed into three subspaces orthogonal to each other: elements of the first one extend to the inside of the domain as gradient fields of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Shota Fukushima , Hyeonbae Kang

In this paper we give the bifurcation diagram of the family of cubic vector fields $\dot z=z^3+ \epsilon_1z+\epsilon_0$ for $z\in \mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^1$, depending on the values of $\epsilon_1,\epsilon_0\in\mathbb{C}$. The bifurcation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Christiane Rousseau

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a real line arrangement and $\mathcal{D}(\mathcal{A})$ the module of $\mathcal{A}$-derivations view as the set of polynomial vector fields which possess $\mathcal{A}$ as an invariant set. We first characterize…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-23 Benoît Guerville-Ballé , Juan Viu-Sos

In this text we give a decomposition result on polynomial poly-vector fields generalizing a result on the decomposition of homogeneous Poisson structures. We discuss consequences of this decomposition result in particular for low dimensions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Frank Klinker

We classify, up to a natural equivalence relation, vector fields of the plane which belong to the kernel of a 1--form. This form can be closed, in which case the vector fields are integrable, or not, in which case the differential of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Stavros Anastassiou

Vector fields and line fields, their counterparts without orientations on tangent lines, are familiar objects in the theory of dynamical systems. Among the techniques used in their study, the Morse--Smale decomposition of a (generic) field…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Tiago Novello , João Paixão , Carlos Tomei , Thomas Lewiner

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a real line arrangement and $\mathcal{D}(\mathcal{A})$ the module of $\mathcal{A}$--derivations. First, we give a dynamical interpretation of $\mathcal{D}(\mathcal{A})$ as the set of polynomial vector fields which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-07 Benoît Guerville-Ballé , Juan Viu-Sos

We present new, explicit, volume-preserving vector fields for polynomial divergence-free vector fields of arbitrary degree (both positive and negative). The main idea is to decompose the divergence polynomial by means of an appropriate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-10 Huiyan Xue , Antonella Zanna

We show that bimodal systems with a spatially nonuniform defocusing cubic nonlinearity, whose strength grows toward the periphery, can support stable two-component solitons. For a sufficiently strong XPM interaction, vector solitons with…

Denote by $H_{pqm}$ the space of all planar $(p,q)$-quasihomogeneous vector fields of degree $m$ endowed with the coefficient topology. In this paper we characterize the set $\Omega_{pqm}$ of the vector fields in $H_{pqm}$ that are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Regilene D. S. Oliveira , Yulin Zhao

In the late 80s, V.~Arnold and V.~Vassiliev initiated the topological study of the space of real univariate polynomials of a given degree which have no real roots of multiplicity exceeding a given positive integer. Expanding their studies,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Gabriel Katz , Boris Shapiro , Volkmar Welker

Interest in Conformal Field Theories and Quantum Field Theory lead physicists to consider configuration spaces of marked points on the complex projective line, $Conf_{0,d}(\mathbb{P})$. In this paper, a real semi-algebraic stratification of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-13 N. C. Combe

This article introduces a finite piecewise Euclidean cell complex homeomorphic to the space of monic centered complex polynomials of degree $d$ whose critical values lie in a fixed closed rectangular region. We call this the branched…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Michael Dougherty , Jon McCammond
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