English
Related papers

Related papers: EChOSim: The Exoplanet Characterisation Observator…

200 papers

This paper describes a simple activity for plotting and characterizing the light curve from an exoplanet transit event by way of differential photometry analysis. Using free digital imaging software, participants analyse a series of…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-09-04 Michael Cowley , Stephen Hughes

The last decade has seen a revolution in the field of asteroseismology - the study of stellar pulsations. It has become a powerful method to precisely characterise exoplanet host stars, and as a consequence also the exoplanets themselves.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-10 Mia S. Lundkvist , Daniel Huber , Victor Silva Aguirre , William J. Chaplin

CHEOPS(CHaracterising ExOPlanet Satellite) is an ESA S-class mission that observes bright stars at high cadence from low-Earth orbit. The main aim of the mission is to characterize exoplanets that transit nearby stars using ultrahigh…

The ExoEcho project is designed to study the photodynamics of exoplanets by leveraging high-precision transit timing data from ground- and space-based telescopes. Some exoplanets are experiencing orbital decay, and transit timing variation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-13 Xinyue Ma , Wenqin Wang , Zixin Zhang , Cong Yu , Dichang Chen , Jiwei Xie , Shangfei Liu , Li Zhou , Bo Ma

The atmospheres and surfaces of planets show tremendous amount of spatial variation, which has a direct effect on the spectrum of the object, even if this may not be spatially resolved. Here, we apply hyper realistic radiative simulations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-20 Vincent Kofman , Geronimo Villanueva , Thomas Fauchez , Avi Mandell , Ted Johnson , Allison Payne , Natasha Latouf , Soumil Kelkar

Transit spectroscopy is a powerful tool to decode the chemical composition of the atmospheres of extrasolar planets. In this paper we focus on unsupervised techniques for analyzing spectral data from transiting exoplanets. We demonstrate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-11 Konstantin T. Matchev , Katia Matcheva , Alexander Roman

Energy balance models (EBMs) are one- or two-dimensional climate models that can provide insight into planetary atmospheres, particularly with regard to habitability. Because EBMs are far less computationally intensive than…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-13 Russell Deitrick , Jacob Haqq-Misra , Shintaro Kadoya , Ramses Ramirez , Paolo Simonetti , Rory Barnes , Thomas J. Fauchez

Transiting exoplanet atmospheric characterization is currently in a golden age as dozens of exoplanet atmospheres are being studied by NASA's Hubble and James Webb Space Telescopes. This trend is expected to continue with NASA's Pandora…

Spectral retrieval has long been a powerful tool for interpreting planetary remote sensing observations. Flexible, parameterised, agnostic models are coupled with inversion algorithms in order to infer atmospheric properties directly from…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-08 Joanna K. Barstow , Kevin Heng

Useful information can be retrieved by analysing the transit light curve of a planet-hosting star or induced radial velocity oscillations. However, inferring the physical parameters of the planet, such as mass, size, and semi-major axis,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Andrea Bonfanti , Michaël Gillon

This paper is to introduce an online tool for the prediction of exoplanet transit light curves. Small telescopes can readily capture exoplanet transits under good weather conditions when the combination of a bright star and a large…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Peter Beck , Luke Robson , Mark Gallaway , Hugh R. A. Jones , David Campbell

Many aspects of the design trade-off of a space-based instrument and its performance can best be tackled through simulations of the expected observations. The complex interplay of various noise sources in the course of the observations make…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 P. Marcos-Arenal , W. Zima , J. De Ridder , C. Aerts , R. Huygen , R. Samadi , J. Green , G. Piotto , S. Salmon , C. Catala , H. Rauer

The exploration and study of exoplanets remain at the frontier of astronomical research, challenging scientists to continuously innovate and refine methodologies to navigate the vast, complex data these celestial bodies produce. This…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Mithil Sai Jakka

An important evolutionary pathway for planetary atmospheres is escape to space, which has been studied on Earth and Mars for several decades and more recently in exoplanets. A particularly important regime is the hydrodynamic escape,…

JEM-EUSO is a space science mission to explore extreme energies and physics of the Universe. Its instrument will watch the dark-side of the earth and will detect UV photons emitted from the extensive air shower caused by an Ultra-High…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Yoshiyuki Takahashi , the JEM-EUSO Collaboration

Planetary climates are strongly affected by planetary orbital parameters such as obliquity, eccentricity, and precession. In exoplanetary systems, exo-terrestrial planets should have various obliquities. High-obliquity planets would have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Takanori Kodama , Daisuke Takasuka , Sam Sherriff-Tadano , Takeshi Kuroda , Tomoki Miyakawa , Ayako Abe-Ouchi , Masaki Satoh

Biosignature gas detection is one of the ultimate future goals for exoplanet atmosphere studies. We have created a framework for linking biosignature gas detectability to biomass estimates, including atmospheric photochemistry and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Seager , W. Bains , R. Hu

Modern astronomical surveys have multiple competing scientific goals. Optimizing the observation schedule for these goals presents significant computational and theoretical challenges, and state-of-the-art methods rely on expensive human…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-15 Maggie Voetberg , Brian Nord

The discovery of planets orbiting stars other than the Sun has accelerated over the past decade, and this trend will continue as new space- and ground-based observatories employ next-generation instrumentation to search the skies for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 Aomawa L. Shields

SPICES (Spectro-Polarimetric Imaging and Characterization of Exoplanetary Systems) is a five-year M-class mission proposed to ESA Cosmic Vision. Its purpose is to image and characterize long-period extrasolar planets and circumstellar disks…